加拿大聯(lián)邦政府移民部日前公布了最新的移民法修正案，并列出38種“最需要”的專業(yè)名單。但這38種“緊缺人手”職業(yè)中，適合中國人申請的項(xiàng)目并不算多，而且還提高了海外移民申請的門檻，例如要求申請者需相當(dāng)高的英文水平。以下是加拿大最新公布的38個(gè)急需的專業(yè)名稱：
金融經(jīng)理(Financial Managers);
計(jì)算機(jī)及信息系統(tǒng)經(jīng)理(Computer and Information Systems Managers);
保健行業(yè)經(jīng)理(Managers in Health Care);
餐館及食物服務(wù)行業(yè)經(jīng)理(Restaurant and Food Service Managers);
住宿服務(wù)經(jīng)理(Accommodation Service Managers);
建筑業(yè)經(jīng)理(Construction Managers);
金融審計(jì)與會(huì)計(jì)師(Financial Auditors and Accountants);
地質(zhì)學(xué)家、地質(zhì)化學(xué)師與地質(zhì)物理師(Geologists, Geochemists and Geophysicists);
采礦工程師(Mining Engineers);
地質(zhì)工程師(Geological Engineers);
石油工程師(Petroleum Engineers);
專科醫(yī)生(Specialist Physicians);
普通醫(yī)生和家庭醫(yī)生(General Practitioners and Family Physicians);
聽覺治療師與語言治療師(Audiologists and Speech Language Pathologists);
職業(yè)治療師(Occupational Therapists);
物理治療師(Physiotherapists);
首席護(hù)士與護(hù)士長(Head Nurses and Supervisors);
注冊護(hù)士(Registered Nurses);
醫(yī)學(xué)放射技術(shù)員(Medical Radiation Technologists);
護(hù)士(Licensed Practical Nurses);
大學(xué)教授(University Professors);
學(xué)院及其它職業(yè)學(xué)校導(dǎo)師(College and Other Vocational Instructors);
大廚(Chefs);
廚師(Cooks);
管道安裝與維修行業(yè)承包商與監(jiān)督(Contractors and Supervisors, Pipefitting Trades);
木工行業(yè)承包商與監(jiān)督(Contractors and Supervisors, Carpentry Trades);
重型建筑設(shè)備行業(yè)承包商與監(jiān)督(Contractors and Supervisors, Heavy Construction Equipment Crews);
電工，工業(yè)與電力系統(tǒng)除外(Electricians，Except Industrial and Power System);
工業(yè)電工(Industrial Electricians);
水管工(Plumbers);
蒸汽管安裝員、管道安裝員和灑水系統(tǒng)安裝員(Steamfitters, Pipefitters and Sprinkler System Installers);
焊工和有關(guān)機(jī)械操作員(Welders and Related Machine Operators);
重型設(shè)備機(jī)械師(Heavy-Duty Equipment Mechanics);
起重機(jī)操作員(Crane Operators);
露天礦務(wù)、石礦與建筑行業(yè)的鉆探員和爆破手(Drillers and Blasters - Surface Mining, Quarrying and Construction);
礦務(wù)與石礦監(jiān)督(Supervisors, Mining and Quarrying);
石油與天然氣鉆探與服務(wù)監(jiān)督(Supervisors, Oil and Gas Drilling and Service);
石油、天然氣與化學(xué)加工業(yè)與公用事業(yè)監(jiān)督(Supervisors, Petroleum, Gas and Chemical Processing and Utilities);
另據(jù)加拿大媒體報(bào)道，有意憑借這38種職業(yè)移民加拿大的申請人需要有相當(dāng)高的英文水平。對母語為非英語的技術(shù)移民申請人來說，現(xiàn)在移民加拿大的門檻更高了。比如，雖然加拿大中餐業(yè)市場廣大，但新移民法要求廚師要有雅思7分的成績。這條對中國的餐飲業(yè)者來說恐怕是有一定困難的。海外中餐業(yè)若想聘請到優(yōu)秀的廚師，恐怕還得另辟蹊徑。
金融經(jīng)理(Financial Managers);
計(jì)算機(jī)及信息系統(tǒng)經(jīng)理(Computer and Information Systems Managers);
保健行業(yè)經(jīng)理(Managers in Health Care);
餐館及食物服務(wù)行業(yè)經(jīng)理(Restaurant and Food Service Managers);
住宿服務(wù)經(jīng)理(Accommodation Service Managers);
建筑業(yè)經(jīng)理(Construction Managers);
金融審計(jì)與會(huì)計(jì)師(Financial Auditors and Accountants);
地質(zhì)學(xué)家、地質(zhì)化學(xué)師與地質(zhì)物理師(Geologists, Geochemists and Geophysicists);
采礦工程師(Mining Engineers);
地質(zhì)工程師(Geological Engineers);
石油工程師(Petroleum Engineers);
專科醫(yī)生(Specialist Physicians);
普通醫(yī)生和家庭醫(yī)生(General Practitioners and Family Physicians);
聽覺治療師與語言治療師(Audiologists and Speech Language Pathologists);
職業(yè)治療師(Occupational Therapists);
物理治療師(Physiotherapists);
首席護(hù)士與護(hù)士長(Head Nurses and Supervisors);
注冊護(hù)士(Registered Nurses);
醫(yī)學(xué)放射技術(shù)員(Medical Radiation Technologists);
護(hù)士(Licensed Practical Nurses);
大學(xué)教授(University Professors);
學(xué)院及其它職業(yè)學(xué)校導(dǎo)師(College and Other Vocational Instructors);
大廚(Chefs);
廚師(Cooks);
管道安裝與維修行業(yè)承包商與監(jiān)督(Contractors and Supervisors, Pipefitting Trades);
木工行業(yè)承包商與監(jiān)督(Contractors and Supervisors, Carpentry Trades);
重型建筑設(shè)備行業(yè)承包商與監(jiān)督(Contractors and Supervisors, Heavy Construction Equipment Crews);
電工，工業(yè)與電力系統(tǒng)除外(Electricians，Except Industrial and Power System);
工業(yè)電工(Industrial Electricians);
水管工(Plumbers);
蒸汽管安裝員、管道安裝員和灑水系統(tǒng)安裝員(Steamfitters, Pipefitters and Sprinkler System Installers);
焊工和有關(guān)機(jī)械操作員(Welders and Related Machine Operators);
重型設(shè)備機(jī)械師(Heavy-Duty Equipment Mechanics);
起重機(jī)操作員(Crane Operators);
露天礦務(wù)、石礦與建筑行業(yè)的鉆探員和爆破手(Drillers and Blasters - Surface Mining, Quarrying and Construction);
礦務(wù)與石礦監(jiān)督(Supervisors, Mining and Quarrying);
石油與天然氣鉆探與服務(wù)監(jiān)督(Supervisors, Oil and Gas Drilling and Service);
石油、天然氣與化學(xué)加工業(yè)與公用事業(yè)監(jiān)督(Supervisors, Petroleum, Gas and Chemical Processing and Utilities);
另據(jù)加拿大媒體報(bào)道，有意憑借這38種職業(yè)移民加拿大的申請人需要有相當(dāng)高的英文水平。對母語為非英語的技術(shù)移民申請人來說，現(xiàn)在移民加拿大的門檻更高了。比如，雖然加拿大中餐業(yè)市場廣大，但新移民法要求廚師要有雅思7分的成績。這條對中國的餐飲業(yè)者來說恐怕是有一定困難的。海外中餐業(yè)若想聘請到優(yōu)秀的廚師，恐怕還得另辟蹊徑。