【考點1】考查形容詞在句中的作用
    【考例1】——would you like to have _______ to drink now?
    ——No，thanks. (2008年，云南)
    A. anything cool B. cool something
    C. something cool D. cool anything
    【簡析】C。形容詞修飾不定代詞時應(yīng)后置，排除B、D;在疑問句中，表示請求、建議. 并希望對方給出肯定回答，這時要用something，而不用anything，故選C。
    【考例2】The dish smells _______ and you’d better throw it away. (2008年，山東濰坊)
    A. good B. well C. bad D. badly
    【簡析】C。smell是系動詞，用形容詞作表語，排除B、D;根據(jù)“you’d better throw it away”可知，選C。
    【點撥】形容詞在句中作定語、表語、賓補(bǔ)等成分。做題時要判斷空格中缺少什么成分. 再根據(jù)句意有針對性地選擇。
    【考點2】考查復(fù)合形容詞的構(gòu)成及用法
    【考例】Ben，don’t you think such a task is too difficult for _______ boy?(2008年，湖南株洲)
    A. a 8 years old B. an 8-year-old C. the 8-years-old
    【簡析】B?！盎鶖?shù)詞+連字符+單數(shù)名詞+連字符+形容詞”構(gòu)成的復(fù)合形容詞，常用作前置定語，其中名詞用單數(shù)，連字符不可少。
    【點撥】準(zhǔn)確記憶復(fù)合形容詞的構(gòu)成和用法。
    【考點3】考查由形容詞構(gòu)成的固定短語的用法
    【考例1】Most of my classmates don’t like to talk with their parents，but I am_______ them. I love to talk with my parents. (2008年，湖北恩施)
    A. the same as B. different from
    C. interested in D. angry with
    【簡析】B。由語境和關(guān)鍵詞but可知選B. be different from…意為“和……不同”。
    【考例2】Our monitor has won the first prize in the competition. We’re very _______ him. (2008年，上海)
    A. busy with B. famous for C. good at D. proud of
    【簡析】D。be proud of意為“為……而驕傲”，符合句意。
    【點撥】掌握這些短語的含義和用法是做這類試題的關(guān)鍵。
    【考點4】考查易混形容詞辨析
    【考例】——Why are you so _______?
    ——I am watching an _______ basketball match. (2008年，四川南充)
    A. excited;exciting B. exciting;excited
    C. exciting;exciting
    【簡析】A。excited意為“(人)感到興奮的”，作表語時，主語是人，作定語時，多修飾人：exciting意為“令人興奮的”，作表語時，主語是物，作定語時，多修飾物。
    【點撥】類似的還有surprised，surprising;interested，interesting等。
    【考點5】考查形容詞比較等級的構(gòu)成及用法
    【考例1】——Is English _________ than history?
    ——No，English isn’t so _________ as history. (2008年，天津大港區(qū))
    A. easier;more difficult
    B. difficult;more difficult
    C. more difficult;easier
    D. more difficult;difficult
    【簡析】 D。句型not so/as…as表示“不如……那樣……”。中間要用形容詞或副詞的原級，故排除A、B、C項。
    【考例2】Of all the sports shoes，John bought _________ pair. Then he had some money for socks. (2008年，四川攀枝花)
    A. a cheaper B. the most wonderful
    C. the least expensive D. an expensive
    【簡析】C。從比較范圍“Of all the sports shoes”可知，用最高級，排除A、D;再從語境“Then he had some money for socks”可知選C：the least expensive(最不貴的)。
    【點撥】做題時應(yīng)注意比較等級的標(biāo)志詞，如as…as;not so/ as…as，than，of all the…等. 再根據(jù)語境，選出正確答案。
    【考點6】在固定句型中考查形容詞的比較等級的用法
    【考例1】——Are you worried about the coming exam?
    ——No. I think the more _________ you are, _________ mistakes you’ll make. (2008年，湖北黃岡)
    A. careful;the less B. carefully;the fewer
    C. carefully;the least D. careful;the fewer
    【簡析】D?？疾榫湫汀皌he+比較級，the+比較級”表示“越……，就越……”。根據(jù)題意可知，第一空用形容詞careful作表語，第二空用fewer修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞mistakes，選D。
    【考例2】Pirates of the Caribbean is one of _________ films that I have ever seen. (2008年，遼寧大連)
    A. very exciting B. more exciting
    C. much more exciting D. the most exciting
    【簡析】D。考查句型“one of the+形容詞最高級+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”，表示“最……的……之一”，故選D。
    【點撥】中考?？嫉呐c形容詞比較等級相關(guān)的固定句型有：
    *“比較級+and+比較級”或“more and more+形容詞原形”表示“越來越……”。
    *“the+比較級. the+比較級”表示“越……，就越……”。
    *“the+比較級+of the two”表示“兩者之中較……”。
    *“one of the+形容詞最高級+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“最……的……之一”。
    【考點7】形容詞在具體語境中的運(yùn)用
    【考例】——Bruce，how did you like the movie you saw last night?
    ——It was __________. I left the cinema half way through it. (2008年，湖北宜昌)
    A. original B. special C. boring D. creative
    【簡析】C。單從語法角度考慮，四個選項都可以，但根據(jù)語境“I left the cinema half way through it”可知，只有C項正確。
    【點撥】做這類題可采用代入法，看哪個形容詞或短語最符合句意，然后選之。
    ??
    【中考演練場】
    1. ——I am getting ________ each month. I can’t put on my jeans.
    ——I’m afraid you have to take exercise every day. (2008年，內(nèi)蒙古通遼)
    A. heavy B. heavier C. the heavier D. the heaviest
    2. Landing on the moon sounds ________. I hope I can go there on day. (2008年，上海)
    A. wonderful B. wonderfully C. terrible D. terribly
    3. If we continue to be ________ the problem, things are sure to go from bad to worse. (2008年，山東)
    A. blind to B. interested in C. honest about D. satisfied with
    4. In the Science Museum, the children felt ________ to see so many ________ things. (2008年，江蘇鎮(zhèn)江)
    A. surprised; amazed B. surprising; amazing
    C. surprising; amazed D. surprised; amazing
    5. If you want to speak English well, it’s ________ for you to practice as often as possible. (2008年，山西太原)
    A. necessary B. different C. wrong
    6. ——I think classical music is more popular than folk music.
    ——I don’t agree with you. Folk music is ________ classical music.(2008年，福建漳州)
    A. as popular as B. so popular as
    C. less popular than D. similar to
    7. John is ________ of the three basketball players. (2008年，廣西柳州)
    A. tall B. taller C. the taller D. the tallest
    8. Of the two shirts, I chose ________ one. (2008年，甘肅蘭州)
    A. expensive B. more expensive
    C. the more expensive D. the most expensive
    Key: 1~4 BAAD 5~8 AADC
    ?
    

中考政策

中考狀元

中考飲食

中考備考輔導(dǎo)

中考復(fù)習(xí)資料