世界大學(xué)聲譽(yù)最新排行榜
    英國《泰晤士報(bào)高等教育副刊》4日發(fā)布新一期世界大學(xué)聲譽(yù)排行榜。包括排名第一的哈佛大學(xué)在內(nèi)，美國共43所大學(xué)入圍百強(qiáng)。中國清華大學(xué)、北京大學(xué)排名進(jìn)入前50。
    與去年相比，榜單前三甲沒有變化，分別是美國哈佛大學(xué)、麻省理工學(xué)院和英國劍橋大學(xué)。第四到第十位是牛津大學(xué)、加州大學(xué)伯克利分校、斯坦福大學(xué)、普林斯頓大學(xué)、加州大學(xué)洛杉磯分校、東京大學(xué)和耶魯大學(xué)。從國家來看，前百名高校中美國有43所，隨后是英國9所、澳大利亞6所，日本、荷蘭和德國各有5所高校入圍。
    從2011年以來的榜單變化趨勢(shì)來看，美國高校雖然一直占據(jù)百強(qiáng)中近半數(shù)，但數(shù)量從45所下降到43所，英國高校也從12所降至9所。東亞地區(qū)高校普遍有所進(jìn)步，日本一直是這一地區(qū)入圍高校最多的國家，但排名均有下降，而新加坡、韓國、中國香港和臺(tái)灣地區(qū)的高校排名有所上升。
    中國內(nèi)地有兩所大學(xué)入圍百強(qiáng)，分別是名列第35位的清華大學(xué)和列第45位的北京大學(xué)，但比去年排名第30位和第38位均有所下降。
    《泰晤士報(bào)》負(fù)責(zé)世界大學(xué)排名專欄的編輯菲爾·貝蒂接受新華社記者采訪時(shí)說：“中國近年來科研成果不斷增加，全球影響力也在提升，中國對(duì)頂尖高校的投入令許多西方高校羨慕。但在提高全球聲譽(yù)方面，中國高?；蛟S應(yīng)該進(jìn)一步加強(qiáng)國際化力度，包括加強(qiáng)國際科研合作、增加外籍教師數(shù)量、吸引更多留學(xué)(微博)生等?！?BR>    《泰晤士報(bào)高等教育副刊》從2004年起開始舉辦世界大學(xué)排名活動(dòng)，其榜單已成為頗受全球高教界關(guān)注的參考指標(biāo)。該刊從2011年開始發(fā)布世界大學(xué)聲譽(yù)排行榜，作為“世界大學(xué)排行榜”的補(bǔ)充。聲譽(yù)排行榜更強(qiáng)調(diào)高校的品牌價(jià)值，反映各高校在吸引人才、商業(yè)投資、科研伙伴等方面的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力。今年的聲譽(yù)排行榜邀請(qǐng)近1.7萬名全球知名學(xué)者參與投票調(diào)查。
    RankInstitutionCountry / RegionOverall score
    1Harvard UniversityUnited States100.0
    2Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyUnited States87.6
    3University of CambridgeUnited Kingdom81.3
    4University of OxfordUnited Kingdom73.0
    5University of California, BerkeleyUnited States72.4
    6Stanford UniversityUnited States70.6
    7Princeton UniversityUnited States36.2
    8University of California, Los AngelesUnited States35.6
    9University of TokyoJapan32.9
    10Yale UniversityUnited States32.8
    11California Institute of TechnologyUnited States27.8
    12University of MichiganUnited States22.4
    13Columbia UniversityUnited States21.4
    14University of ChicagoUnited States21.3
    14Imperial College LondonUnited Kingdom21.3
    16University of TorontoCanada18.8
    17Cornell UniversityUnited States18.3
    18University of PennsylvaniaUnited States17.9
    19Johns Hopkins UniversityUnited States16.9
    20University College LondonUnited Kingdom15.8
    20ETH Zürich – Swiss Federal Institute of Technology ZürichSwitzerland15.8
    22National University of SingaporeSingapore15.5
    23Kyoto UniversityJapan15.0
    24University of Illinois at Urbana ChampaignUnited States14.3
    25London School of Economics and Political ScienceUnited Kingdom12.1
    26Carnegie Mellon UniversityUnited States11.3
    27University of Texas at AustinUnited States11.2
    27University of WashingtonUnited States11.2
    29New York UniversityUnited States10.8
    30University of Wisconsin-MadisonUnited States10.7
    31University of British ColumbiaCanada10.2
    31Duke UniversityUnited States10.2
    31McGill UniversityCanada10.2
    34University of California, San DiegoUnited States9.7
    35Tsinghua UniversityChina9.6
    36The University of Hong KongHong Kong9.5
    37Northwestern UniversityUnited States9.4
    38Georgia Institute of TechnologyUnited States9.2
    39University of MelbourneAustralia8.9
    40University of California, San FranciscoUnited States8.7
    41Seoul National UniversityRepublic of Korea8.3
    42Australian National UniversityAustralia8.2
    42University of MassachusettsUnited States8.2
    44Ludwig-Maximilians-Universit?t MünchenGermany8.0
    45Peking UniversityChina7.8
    46University of EdinburghUnited Kingdom7.7
    47University of ManchesterUnited Kingdom7.3
    48University of California, DavisUnited States6.9
    49University of SydneyAustralia6.7
    50Lomonosov Moscow State UniversityRussian Federation6.5
    50Purdue UniversityUnited States6.5
    RankInstitutionCountry / RegionOverall score
    51-60Delft University of TechnologyNetherlandsData withheld by THE
    51-60école Polytechnique Fédérale de LausanneSwitzerlandData withheld by THE
    51-60Middle East Technical UniversityTurkeyData withheld by THE
    51-60University of MinnesotaUnited StatesData withheld by THE
    51-60University of North Carolina at Chapel HillUnited StatesData withheld by THE
    51-60Ohio State UniversityUnited StatesData withheld by THE
    51-60Osaka UniversityJapanData withheld by THE
    51-60Pennsylvania State UniversityUnited StatesData withheld by THE
    51-60University of California, Santa BarbaraUnited StatesData withheld by THE
    51-60National Taiwan UniversityTaiwanData withheld by THE
    RankInstitutionCountry / RegionOverall score
    61-70Hong Kong University of Science and TechnologyHong KongData withheld by THE
    61-70Karolinska InstituteSwedenData withheld by THE
    61-70King's College LondonUnited KingdomData withheld by THE
    61-70Korea Advanced Institute of Science and TechnologyRepublic of KoreaData withheld by THE
    61-70Leiden UniversityNetherlandsData withheld by THE
    61-70University of S?o PauloBrazilData withheld by THE
    61-70University of Southern CaliforniaUnited StatesData withheld by THE
    61-70Technische Universit?t MünchenGermanyData withheld by THE
    61-70Tohoku UniversityJapanData withheld by THE
    61-70Tokyo Institute of TechnologyJapanData withheld by THE
    RankInstitutionCountry / RegionOverall score
    71-80Hebrew University of JerusalemIsraelData withheld by THE
    71-80Humboldt-Universit?t zu BerlinGermanyData withheld by THE
    71-80KU LeuvenBelgiumData withheld by THE
    71-80Michigan State UniversityUnited StatesData withheld by THE
    71-80Nanyang Technological UniversitySingaporeData withheld by THE
    71-80Université Paris-SorbonneFranceData withheld by THE
    71-80University of PittsburghUnited StatesData withheld by THE
    71-80University of Queensland AustraliaAustraliaData withheld by THE
    71-80Universit?t HeidelbergGermanyData withheld by THE
    RankInstitutionCountry / RegionOverall score
    81-90University of AmsterdamNetherlandsData withheld by THE
    81-90Boston UniversityUnited StatesData withheld by THE
    81-90Brown UniversityUnited StatesData withheld by THE
    81-90Chinese University of Hong KongHong KongData withheld by THE
    81-90école PolytechniqueFranceData withheld by THE
    81-90University of FloridaUnited StatesData withheld by THE
    81-90University of New South WalesAustraliaData withheld by THE
    81-90Université Pierre et Marie CurieFranceData withheld by THE
    81-90Rutgers, The State University of New JerseyUnited StatesData withheld by THE
    81-90Utrecht UniversityNetherlandsData withheld by THE
    81-90Washington University in St LouisUnited StatesData withheld by THE
    RankInstitutionCountry / RegionOverall score
    91-100University of BristolUnited KingdomData withheld by THE
    91-100Freie Universit?t BerlinGermanyData withheld by THE
    91-100Lund UniversitySwedenData withheld by THE
    91-100University of Maryland, College ParkUnited StatesData withheld by THE
    91-100Monash UniversityAustraliaData withheld by THE
    91-100Université Paris-SudFranceData withheld by THE
    91-100Texas A&M UniversityUnited StatesData withheld by THE
    91-100Uppsala UniversitySwedenData withheld by THE
    91-100Wageningen University and Research CenterNetherlandsData withheld by THE
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