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    21. A university is an educational institution which _____ degrees and carries out research.
    A. rewards B. awards C. grants D. presents
    B. awards.
    awards sb. sth. 授于某人某物。如：They awarded John the first prize. (他們授于約翰一等獎。)
    對比：reward sb with sth. 以某物酬謝某人, 須加介詞with; They rewarded the boy with $5 for bringing back the lost dog. (他們給這男孩5美元酬謝他把丟失的狗找回來。) grant (=consent to give or allow what is asked for) 同意 (給予) , 答應(yīng) (請求) ：The firm granted him a pension. (公司同意給予他退休金。) present sb. with sth. 贈送：Our class presented the school with a picture. (我們班給學(xué)校送了一幅畫。) present 頒發(fā), 呈遞：1) The principal will present the diplomas. (校長將頒發(fā)文憑。) 2) We shall present a complete report to the Annual Conference. (我們將向年會遞交一份全面的報告。)
    本題句意是：大學(xué)是授予學(xué)位和進行研究的教育機構(gòu)?？梢? 本題應(yīng)選award.
    22. The boy had a _____ escape when he ran across the road in front of the bus.
    A. close B. short C. narrow D. fine
    C. narrow. have a narrow escape 幸免遇難。
    23. The finance minister has not been so _____ since he raised taxes to such a high level.
    A. popular B. well-known C. favorable D. preferable
    A. popular.
    popular 此處意為“ (=liked and admired) 受愛戴的, 有名聲或聲望的”。
    24. It is wrong for someone in such a high _____ in the government to behave too badly in public.
    A. situation B. position C. employment D. profession
    B. position.
    position 此句中指“地位” (不可數(shù), 有時加不定冠詞), 如：1) She was a woman of high position. 2) a high (low) position society.
    25. We all knew from the very _____ that the plan would fail.
    A. outcome B. outset C. income D. output
    B. outset.
    outset 開端, 開始, from the very outset (從一開始) 。outbreak爆發(fā), 發(fā)生。outcome結(jié)局. income 收入。output 產(chǎn)量。
    26. He looked rather untidy as there were two buttons _____ from his coat.
    A. loosing B. losing C. off D. missing
    D. missing.
    missing 缺少的; a book with some missing pages. (缺頁書) 。
    27. Lawyers often make higher _____ for their work than they should.
    A. bills B. charges C. prices D. costs
    B. charges.
    make charges for對......收 (費) ; 索 (價) 。charge也可以用作動詞, 表示“收費, 索價”, 如：1) We don't charge anything for that. (對此我們不收費。) 2) How much do you charge for a haircut? (理個發(fā)要收多少錢?)
    28. How can we get this language point _____ to the students.
    A. down B. round C. across D. into
    C. across.
    本題譯文, 我們怎樣才能把這個語言點向?qū)W生講清楚?
    29. This book gives a brief _____ of the history of the castle and details of the art collection in the main hall.
    A. outline B. reference C. article D. outlook
    A. outline.
    outline 輪廓, 概要; give an outline of sth. 概要說明某事。
    30. Although John was the eldest in the family, he always let his sister _____ charge of the house.
    A. take B. hold C. make D. get
    A. take.
    take charge of (=to be or become responsible for sb. or sth.) 負責(zé)、掌管、看管; He took charge of the department (or the children) .
    ?
    
    2013高考英語試題分類小結(jié)篇：情態(tài)動詞與虛擬語氣
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