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        2014高考英語完形填空常考詞匯

        字號:


            出國留學(xué)網(wǎng)高考頻道在考試后及時公布各科高考試題答案和高考作文及試卷專家點評,請廣大考生家長關(guān)注。時光飛逝,暑假過去了,新學(xué)期開始了,不管情愿與否,無論準備與否,我們已走進高三,走近我們的夢!祝愿決戰(zhàn)2014高考的新高三學(xué)員能倍加努力,在2014年高考中也能取得優(yōu)異的成績。
            用詞匯總結(jié)
            動詞類:
            1“看” look看的動作/ see看的結(jié)果; watch觀察/observe為了研究進行的觀察;
            Notice注意catch sight of看見/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪著看
            Glance瞅見/glimpse瞥見 see a film watch TV
            2“說” telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告訴的內(nèi)容 talk with sb about sth強調(diào)說話者之間的
            交流 Say sth訴說的內(nèi)容 speak in English說的語言 whisper sth to sb
            耳語 Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事 reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 說服某人做
            某事 Bargain討價還價 chat聊天 repeat重復(fù) explain解釋 warn警告
            remind提醒 Discuss 討論debate辯論 figure 指出declare宣布 claim自稱
            mention 提起 admit 承認deny 否絕 describe描述 announce 公布 introduce
            介紹complain抱怨
            3“叫” cry哭叫 call叫 shout大喊 scream尖叫 moan呻吟 sigh嘆氣 quarrel大吵
            4“問” ask 詢問 interview 采訪 express表達 question審問
            5“答” answer回答 respond回應(yīng)(用其他方式回應(yīng)) reply回復(fù)
            6 “聽” listen to聽的動作 hear聽的結(jié)果 pick up收聽 overhear無意聽到
            7“寫” dictate聽寫 write sth 寫 describe描寫 drop a line 寫信 draw畫
            take down/write down寫下,記下
            8“拿/放” take拿走 bring拿來 hold舉著 carry扛,挑 (無方向性) fetch拿來拿去
            lift舉 Put放 lay 鋪/放置 pull拉/push推
            9“抓” take hold of 抓著 seize緊抓 grasp 握住 scratch 摳
            10“打” hit一次性的打擊 beat不間斷的打擊 strike突然的擊打/突然想到 blow吹刮attack攻擊
            11“扔” throw扔 drop掉 放棄 錯過 fall 倒下無意掉下來 wave 招手 shake搖
            12“送” send寄送 deliver遞送 give給 offer 主動給予 see off給某人送行
            13“摸/抱” touch摸 /fold折疊 /embrace擁抱 / hug抱/hold 握 in one’s arms
            14“踢/碰” kick踢/knock敲/ tip 輕敲
            15“行” walk run climb jump skip 單腿跳 slip溜 come/go enter進入 move搬遷
            drive開車 ride 騎fly crawl 匍匐前進
            16“坐” sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站,聳立/ lean斜靠
            17“睡/休息” lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomach stay in bed have a rest
            take a nap打盹 be asleep bend turn over翻身 rest
            18“笑” smile 微笑(不出聲) laugh burst into laughter burst out laughing
            19“哭” cry shed tears 留淚 weep嗚咽地哭 sob抽泣 burst into tears /burst out crying
            20“找/查” find找到 look for正在找過程 find out查明 discover/explore 發(fā)現(xiàn)/探索
            hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of尋找 Search sb 搜身
            search sp. for sth 為某物而搜尋某地
            Check檢查,核實 examine 考察發(fā)現(xiàn)問題/體檢 test檢測,檢驗 inspect視察
            21“穿” put on 動作 wear穿戴 have on試穿 be dressed in 穿的狀態(tài) make-up化裝
            get changed換衣服 be in red Take off 脫 remove 去除
            22“吃/喝” eat/drink sip吮吸 have a meal have supper toast taste
            treat sb to請某人吃 help oneself to 隨便吃
            23“得” get obtain acquire獲得知識和技能 gain possess
            24“失” lose 丟了 be lost /be missing人錯過失蹤,不見 gone不見(物) great loss
            die die off相繼死去 die away 逐漸消失
            25“有” have 有 own是自己的 conquer征服 occupy占有=possess
            26“無” nothing left the remaining thing disappear be missing /gone
            27“增/減” rise / go up /drop
            人主動抬價 raise /bring down /reduce increase/decrease
            28“買/賣” buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on sale bargain Bill / cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts
            29“存在/消失”come into being exist appear survive live show turn up
            Disappear die die out pass away be out of sight
            30“變化” develop improve become grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without( negative
            adj.) turn + colour change /change into reform
            31“認識的過程”feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learn realize
            Understand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to
            32“成功/失敗”make it succeed make progress come true realize one’s dream win Lose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. Into reality 33“努力” try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do 34祝賀 congratulations on sb celebrate observe 慶祝 get together 聚會
            35贊美/批評 praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blame
            criticize /scold sb. for sth. have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of
            36喜/惡 like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer
            enjoy in favor of Dislike hate be awful/disgusting ignore turn off 37判斷 think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt
            38到達 arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave for
            on one’s way to upon one’s arrival on doing sth
            39受傷 hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer from suffer a loss
            40損壞 damage destroy ruin break down be broken crash
            41修復(fù) repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself
            42支持/反對 agree disagree accept receive refuse turn down
            be against elect vote for/ against
            43 做飯 cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush cover uncover cooker
            44 建議 advise suggest recommend urge propose demand persuade 說服 45 花費 sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to do sth
            It +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one’s expense 46 省/存錢 save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time
            47 參加 take part in join /join in attend compete in/ for/against
            48控告 accuse sb. of charge sb. With
            49 救治 help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. Treat過程 / cure 結(jié)果sb. Of sth Aid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth
            50敬佩 admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of 51逃避 ran away escape from flee hide
            52 阻止/禁止 prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth forbid doing sth. Ban prohibit
            53 對付/處理 handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth solve settle
            54 效仿 copy imitate learn from learn
            54 爆發(fā)/發(fā)生 come about happen to take place break out
            burst out go off explosion
            55安裝/裝備 fasten fix set equip
            be armed with 用什么武裝 be equipped with裝備有
            56 追求 pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with趕上 keep up with跟上 57 想/考慮 think of 考慮/+as把什么看成 think about想起 consider
            think over仔細考慮 be concerned 擔(dān)心 be considerate towards sb.
            58 打算 plan / intend / design to do be going to do /be about to do /will do
            59 似乎/好象 seem appear look like as if as though
            60 開辦/關(guān)閉 open start set up close/close up end close down
            名詞類
            1假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off
            2旅游 trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking
            3職務(wù)人員 clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostess Assistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacher Conductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard
            4餐館/定餐/就餐 inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife
            reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin
            5診所/看病/服藥 clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient
            6車站/機場 airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.
            7身體部位 arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist
            8意志 will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy
            9才能/品質(zhì) talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud Strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable
            10優(yōu)缺點 advantage disadvantage strength weakness
            11目標 aim goal intention purpose belief faith
            12方式 means method way manner approach
            13身體素質(zhì) strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight
            14圖表 photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 劃草圖
            15文章 reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper
            journal 日志 diary日記 Files form make a list of
            16課堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks
            17 學(xué)校活動 match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony
            18建議/觀點 advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation
            19氣候/天氣 climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth
            20交通 by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bike
            give sb. a lift/ride
            21習(xí)慣 habit custom get used to regular有規(guī)律的(形容詞) practice慣例(名詞)
            22感覺 sight hearing touch smell sense
            23情感 feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow
            24 財富 money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be rich/well-off
            25 運動比賽 on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game match
            sports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/
            26衣服 clothes, cloth, clothing clothes統(tǒng)指各種衣服,謂語動詞永遠是復(fù)數(shù),
            cloth指布,為不可數(shù)名詞 clothing 服裝的總稱,指一件衣服用a
            piece of, an article of
            27事件 incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故
            形容詞類
            1人的各種感受
            樂happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused
            悲 sad unhappy painful bitter
            平靜 calm quiet silent/still peaceful
            煩bother bored be fed up with
            震驚 surprised astonished shocked /amazed
            怕 in fear be frightened /scared /afraid
            失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed
            滿意be satisfied with /be content to do
            生氣 Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage
            2 表程度的副詞類
            narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite Accidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by far
            Farther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus ….
            易考的近義詞組
            Run/ manage grow/ plant leave/remain fit/ suit/ match Hit/ beat/strike meet/ satisfy touch /feel play /performer Contain/ hold /seat/ fill lie/sit/locate help/work/ do
            Fall/ sink/ drop matter/ problem /trouble/ money/ account Cause/ reason that’s why/ that’s because because/ since,as/ for Last/ continue keep/ stay/ treat/ cure/ operate separate/ divide Stand/ bear/tolerate/hold turn/become/go change/vary/range
            Provide/supply/offer/ give/send
            
        2013年部分省市高考試題匯總
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        2013寧夏理綜試題及答案解析 2013西藏理科試卷及答案 2013江蘇地理試題及答案解析
        2013江蘇歷史試題及答案 2013江蘇真題及答案(政治) 2013安徽數(shù)學(xué)真題(理科)
        2013江蘇歷史試題及答案解析
            
        2013廣東數(shù)學(xué)真題(理科)試卷 2013廣東數(shù)學(xué)真題(文科)試卷

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