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RNA! RNA!
A big winner this year was research on RNA--the genetic "messenger" that transcribes DNA code so it can be made into proteins. Work in this area earned the chemistry prize for Stanford
University's Roger Kornberg and the medicine prize for Andrew Fire, also of Stanford, and the University of Massachusetts' Craig Mello. Studying RNA is important because a full understanding of its functions could lead to therapies and cures for diseases linked to defective genes.
RNA! RNA!
RNA研究是今年的大贏家。RNA(核糖核酸)是轉(zhuǎn)錄DNA(脫氧核糖核酸)密碼以便合成蛋白質(zhì)的基因“信使”,該領(lǐng)域的工作為斯坦福大學(xué)的羅杰·科恩伯格贏得了化學(xué)獎(jiǎng),為同樣來(lái)自斯坦福的安德魯·法爾和馬薩諸塞大學(xué)的克雷格·梅洛贏得了生理學(xué)或醫(yī)學(xué)獎(jiǎng)。研究RNA非常重要,因?yàn)槌浞至私馄涔δ芸赡軒椭覀冋业交蛉毕菁膊〉闹委煼椒ā?BR> 小編推薦:
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