2016年3月13日托?？谡Z(yǔ)真題預(yù)測(cè)，希望能夠幫助大家更好的進(jìn)行托?？谡Z(yǔ)的練習(xí)，下面是出國(guó)留學(xué)網(wǎng)整理的2016年3月13日托福口語(yǔ)真題預(yù)測(cè)部分內(nèi)容：
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    1、★★★★★
    Which one do you prefer, shopping in a large store or shopping in a small store?
    2、★★★★★
    Would you like to spend time with family members or rather being alone?
    3、★★★★
    Some people prefer to watch a sport game from the audience seat, others prefer to be in the sport field and compete with others. Which do you prefer to do?
    4、★★★★
    When facing difficult situations, some people prefer to get advice from the elders like parents and teachers. Others prefer to get advice from friends of the same age. Which do you prefer and why?
    Give Specific details and examples to explain your answer
    5、★★★★★
    Some people prefer the traditional way of working, like going to the office settings while others prefer to work at home, which one do you prefer and why?
    6、★★★★
    Do you agree or disagree with the following statement and why? People don’t need to memorize historical events or references because they can find such information from the Internet very easily nowadays.
    2016年3月13日小馬托福機(jī)經(jīng)——寫作部分：
    1、★★★★★
    cloud seeding 來減少冰雹
    是有關(guān)冰雹的防止的問題
    閱讀里面講的是一種叫cloud seeding的方法就是把碘化銀打到云里面去文章認(rèn)為這種方法可以有效的防止了冰雹對(duì)美國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)的危害
    第一點(diǎn)原因是在實(shí)驗(yàn)室的環(huán)境下，冰冰雹是在接近零度的時(shí)候形成的，而在加入了碘化銀后冰雹沒有形成教授的反駁是這是在實(shí)驗(yàn)室的環(huán)境中，而在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中情況是不同的而且把cloud seeding可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致其他種類的降水(例如雨雪)也被限制 從而導(dǎo)致干旱
    第二點(diǎn)是在亞洲的一部分城市的應(yīng)用表明cloud seeding確實(shí)在這些城市起到了防止冰雹的作用教授的反駁是這些城市都有空氣污染，空氣中的污染顆粒(PM2.5??)在防止冰雹的過程中也起到了很重要的作用(這一點(diǎn)的原因大家可以百度一下雨的成因在這里就不科普了) 而美國(guó)的農(nóng)業(yè)地區(qū)空氣污染很少 所以沒有這些污染顆粒 所以這個(gè)方法在這些地方不一定有用。
    第三點(diǎn)是在美國(guó)中部曾經(jīng)用過could seeding這個(gè)方法而且數(shù)據(jù)表明確實(shí)有冰雹下降的現(xiàn)象教授的反駁是這種冰雹減少的現(xiàn)象在那個(gè)時(shí)候是一個(gè)大范圍的改變不僅限于美國(guó)中部(cloud seeding被用的地方) 所以這種改變更大程度上應(yīng)該是氣候改變的原因。
    2、★★★★
    使用分散劑(dispersant)對(duì)消除Oil spill 對(duì)海洋造成的破壞作用到底有沒有效果。閱讀：不能 1.不能徹底解決問題，因?yàn)橹皇鞘故皖w粒變小，burning 才能徹底消除。2.分散劑對(duì)海洋里動(dòng)物有害 3.略 聽力：可以 1.焚燒只在特定環(huán)境下才有效，當(dāng)海洋風(fēng)浪較大或流速過快時(shí)不能解決問題。分散劑把石油顆粒變小已經(jīng)很不錯(cuò)了，因?yàn)檫@樣就可以進(jìn)一步借助海洋里的細(xì)菌分解作用消除石油顆粒。2.之前都是實(shí)驗(yàn)室的樣本，濃度大，現(xiàn)實(shí)中用的不會(huì)有危害。
    3、★★★★★
    1.文章提到3個(gè)減小coal burning的污染1.提高反應(yīng)效率，加壓或者升溫。所以在long run上來看可以減少污染。但是聽力反駁說人口增長(zhǎng)都有30%，你提高碳的燃燒率才10%
    2.用水沖洗煤炭，除掉硫化物就不用有二氧化硫污染環(huán)境. 但聽力反駁說這只是把硫化物轉(zhuǎn)移到水系統(tǒng),會(huì)污染河流和湖泊
    3.收集燃燒時(shí)排出的二氧化碳。教授反對(duì)說現(xiàn)在收集二氧化碳的技術(shù)還未成熟，且成本太高，而且一旦泄露會(huì)污染環(huán)境
    4、★★★★
    Reading:理論是用來解釋大腦體積減少。
    The theories that was used to explain the decrease of brain size.
    The first theory is the climate change. The temperature is colder, so the human body becomes smaller, and the brain size decrease
    2) The second theory is the agriculture. People ate grain in the past which has less protein and vitamin, but the increase of brain size needs protein and vitamin, so the brain is small.
    3) The third theory is the decrease of muscle mass. The part of the brain that control muscle activities are smaller.
    Listening:
    Disagree. Those three theories cannot hold up this phenomenon.
    1) The temperature goes up and down for several times, but the size of brain did not increase, even a little increase.
    2) Some regions develope the agriculture recently, but also experience the same change at the same time as people in the rest of the world. In some area, such as South Africa and Australia, the green agriculture did not appear until recently, but people live there experienced a decrease of brain size too.
    3) The muscle mass only reduced a little, but brain size decreased a lot. The loss of this region is too small compared with the overall loss of the brain size. If it have any influence, it will not be the main contribution.
    5、★★★★
    Reading:生態(tài)系統(tǒng)在ceaspeaken灣下降了很多，有三種方式來恢復(fù)灣。
    The ecosystem declined a lot in the Ceaspeaken Bay, there are three ways to restore a bay.
    1) Limiting catching carbs, overfishing is the main cause.
    2) Importing oyster like the Asian oysters.
    3) Limiting the use of fertilizer.
    Listening:
    Disagree.
    1) The crabs are the main economic source of fishermen.
    2) The second method is too risky, using oysters might bring in new disease.
    3) It involves six states, the population is too large to control.
    6、★★★★★
    Integrated Writing三主要原因和青蛙的下降的解決方案
    Topic: three main reasons and the solutions to the decline of the frog Reading:
    1.The first method to the decline is that the farmers should forbid pesticide.
    2.The second method to the decline is let the frogs accept the treatment.
    3.The third method to the decline is that we should protect wetlands and lakes and forbid human activities.
    Listening:
    Disagree. Those three method s cannot solve this problem.
    1.Forbidding the pesticide is harmful for crops.
    2.The treatment must inject the frog one by one, it is too complicated and expensive.
    3.The decline of wetlands and lakes has nothing to do with human activities but climate warming.