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        2021年5月15日托福獨立寫作題目預(yù)測

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            托福寫作部分有許多學生都不知道怎么備考才能有更好的效果,其實學生們?nèi)チ私鈱懽鞑糠值恼骖}對于備考也是有幫助的。那么出國留學網(wǎng)下面就給大家?guī)Я?021年5月15日托福獨立寫作題目預(yù)測,來看看這些題目吧。
            一、托福獨立寫作題目預(yù)測
            1.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Drivers should pay a fee for driving in busy city streets when there is the greatest heavy traffic.
            2.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Movies and television programs should present stories that good people should be rewarded and bad people should be punished.
            3.Some people believe that children from 5 to 10 should take one hour-long class and then have a rest or play some games, while others say that they should take longer classes and have a full rest at noon to increase the time they can focus. Which one do you prefer?
            4.People are required to give feedback about classmates in school or colleagues at work. Someone would like to give positive feedback first and then give negative feedback, while others would like to give negative feedback and then give positive feedback. Which one would you prefer?
            5.What is the most effective action for individuals to improve environment?
            1)Walking and bicycling instead of driving private cars to work or school;
            2)Recycling or reusing objects instead of throwing them in trash;
            3)Buying locally grown organic products.
            6.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The rapid growth of a city has mainly positive impact on the society. Use specific examples and details to support your answer.
            7.Which one do you think is the best way to successfully finding a job?
            a. asking friends or asking online for information on a job opening
            b. sending letters about yourself to the company you want to work for
            c. searching for advertisements from companies through different medias such as newspapers
            8.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? People should stop reading and listening to the news for a period of days or weeks.
            9.A town is given an amount of money to build an outside place, which can be either a garden or a sports field for the nearby high school students since the high school doesn't have a sports field. Which do you think is better? Use examples and details to support your answer.
            10.If you have limited time to visit a city, which of the following is the most effective way to learn about the city.
            a. touring historic sites
            b. going shopping in shopping centers
            c. spending time in restaurants or cafes
            二、如何快速完成托福寫作
            第一步:審題、確定立場、列出理由。
            只需要在草稿紙上用英文單詞或漢語列出各個理由,防止遺忘,最少3分鐘最多5分鐘。要避免兩個極端:
            a.用時太少,理由沒有想清楚就開始寫,不僅造成文章邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)不清,還會引起行文中頻繁的修正,欲速則不達;
            b.用時太多,不要追求一次思考就能把每一條理由及相關(guān)例證都想出來。其實想出兩條之后就可以動筆,各個理由的例證可以寫到該段時邊思考邊寫。這一點你不必懷疑,只要你的思維還是正常的,一定能做到。
            第二步:正文寫作。最少22分鐘最多26分鐘:
            a.各段寫作時注意對段落的不同部分給予不同的重視。主題句給予最大重視,注意煉句,主題句可以使讀者和筆者本人更清晰該段落寫什么。各段中支持性細節(jié)寫作不必遵循相同的模式。有n種選擇可供參考:1.舉具體事例2.說對方相對缺點3.使用數(shù)據(jù)4.使用假想例子5.使用類比、比喻、引用等修辭手段來論述。哪一種你最容易想出來,就用哪一種。
            b.考前將文章開頭、結(jié)尾、例證、讓步等各種句型背熟練,并且練習和??紩r把他們用熟,要象做完型填空一樣對待考場作文。別試圖在考場上再去臨時決定比如哪種開頭好,怎樣結(jié)尾好,時間不要浪費在這些方面,投入產(chǎn)出比很低。
            c.當被告知還有3分鐘結(jié)束時,一般你應(yīng)該已經(jīng)寫到最后一條理由,或者已經(jīng)在做結(jié)尾。這樣才有時間去檢查、寫結(jié)尾。不要出現(xiàn)寫作中時間到了自動上交的情況。
            第三步:檢查。需要1-2分鐘,有側(cè)重點地檢查。
            a.句法:
            確保每句話是完整的,有謂語,且簡單句只有一個謂語。
            b.時態(tài):
            文章絕大部分使用的是一般現(xiàn)在時;一般現(xiàn)在時第三人稱要使用單數(shù);使用過去發(fā)生的事例時用的是過去時;
            c.主謂一致
            按此三步,持續(xù)練習5~7篇以上,可以確保時間安排得當、有效。
              三、完成托福獨立寫作重要的因素
            托福獨立作文最重要的因素是什么?當然是論點和論證。一篇好的作文,論點可以提綱挈領(lǐng),論證可以豐富文章內(nèi)容。
            托福寫作由于考試時間的限制,很多英語程度好的學生也會出現(xiàn)一些問題。比如說一個學生對作文的論點言之鑿鑿,但就是寫不出東西,或是寫不出令自己滿意的句子。所以,上考場前,腦中一定要裝一些東西,好的例子,好的句子等。
            這里強調(diào)論據(jù)的重要性,不是忽視邏輯和論點的重要性。相反,只要你能夠掌握一些萬能的論據(jù),對你謀劃全篇的結(jié)構(gòu),以及段落發(fā)展,是有好處的。
            論據(jù)的準備也可以稱為素材,這種素材可以是一個短語,一個人名,或是一個完整的例子。這種例子能夠輔佐你的亂點,能夠畫龍點睛。
            新托福獨立寫作是講究技巧的,只要把一篇作文的條理理順,再用自己的語言組織論點和論據(jù),豐富文章的內(nèi)容,然后再稍加注意一下措辭,那么,拿到高分也不是那么困難了。
            可以看出托??荚噷懽鲝?fù)習時一定要把握好新托福獨立寫作的思路,如何展開是很重要的,一旦跑題托福寫作想要高分就很困難了。