distort	twist out of shape; give a false account of; misrepresent; N. distortion
distract	take (one's attention) off something; upset emotionally; make anxious; ADJ. distracted
distrait	absentminded; distracted
distraught	upset; distracted by anxiety; very anxious and troubled almost to the point of madness; Ex. distraught with grief/worry
diurnal	daily; occurring during the daytime
diva	operatic singer; prima donna
diverge	vary; go in different directions from the same point; ADJ. divergent: differing; deviating
diverse	differing in some characteristics (from each other); various; N. diversity: | variety; dissimilitude; lack of resemblance
diversion	act of turning aside; pastime; V. divert: turn aside from a course; distract; amuse
divest	strip (as of clothes); deprive (as of rights); dispossess; N. divestiture(divestment)
divine	perceive intuitively (by or as if by magic); foresee the future; foretell; dowse; ADJ. N. divination
divulge	reveal
docile	obedient; easily managed; submissive
docket	program as for trial; book where such entries are made; list of things to be done; agenda; label fixed to a package listing contents or directions; V: describe in a docket
doctrinaire	unable to compromise about points of doctrine; dogmatic; unyielding; marked by inflexible attachment to a doctrine without regard to its practical difficulties
doctrine	teachings in general; particular principle (religious, legal, etc.) taught; dogma; tenet; ADJ. doctrinal
document	provide written evidence (for a claim); record with documents; N.
doddering	shaky; infirm from old age; V. dodder
doff	take off; OP. don
dogged	determined; stubborn; stubbornly persevering; tenacious; Ex. Inspector Javert's dogged pursuit of Jean Valjean
doggerel	poor verse
dogmatic	opinionated; holding stubbornly to one's opinion; arbitrary; doctrinal
doldrums	blues; listlessness(lack of spirit or energy); slack(inactive) period; period of stagnation; ocean area near the equator where ships cannot move because there is no wind; Ex. in the doldrums
dolorous	sorrowful; N. dolor
dolt	slow-thinking stupid person; CF. dull
domicile	home; V. ADJ. domiciled: having one's domicile; Ex. He is domiciled in Britain.
dominant	exercising the most influence; high and easily seen; stronger than the other part of a system; not recessive
dominate	control; rule; enjoy a commanding position in; overlook from a height; 郴妨促焊促
domineer	rule over tyrannically
don	put on; OP. doff
doom	condemnation to a severe penalty; ruin; fate (esp. a tragic or ruinous one); V.
dormant	sleeping; temporarily inactive; lethargic; latent
dormer	window projecting upright from roof; CF. sleeping room
dorsal	relating to the back of an animal; Ex. dorsal fin
dossier	file of documents on a subject or person; file; CF. bundle of papers labeled on the back
dotage	senility; feeblemindedness of old age; Ex. In one's dotage
dote	be excessively fond of; show signs of mental decline
dour	sullen; gloomy; stubborn
douse	plunge into water or liquid; dip; immerse; drench; wet throughly; extinguish; throw water over; dowse
dowdy	untidy (of a woman or clothes); slovenly; dressed in an unattractive way; shabby; CF. unattractive woman
downcast	disheartened; dejected; sad; directed downward
dowry	money or property brought by a bride to her husband at marriage
dowse	use a divining rod to search for underground water or minerals
doze	sleep lightly; nap
drab	dull; lacking color; cheerless ; Ex. drab coat/life
draconian	extremely severe; Ex. draconian punishment; CF. Draco: Athenian politician
draft	first rough form; conscription; draught; V: make a draft of; conscript
drama	prose or verse composition to be performed by actors; play; exciting and unusual situation
drastic	strong; violent and severe; Ex. drastic changes/measures
draught	current of air (through a room or to a fire); act of pulling roads; act of swallowing liquid or amount of liquid swallowed at a time
draw	choosing of a lot or card
dregs	sediment in a liquid; lees; worthless residue
dribble	flow or fall in drops; let saliva flow out slowly from the mouth; move a ball; N.
drip	fall or let fall in drops; shed drops; N: action or sound of falling in drops; liquid that falls in drops
drivel	nonsense; foolishness; V: talk nonsense
droll	queer and amusing
drone	talk dully; buzz or murmur like a bee; N.
droop	bend or hang downward; become weakened; Ex. His shoulders drooped with tiredness; N.
dross	waste matter; worthless impurities
drudge	do drudgery; N: person who drudges
drudgery	hard unpleasant work; menial work
dubious	questionable; (of something) causing doubt; (of someone) filled with doubt; N. dubiety
ductile	malleable; pliable; (of metals) easily pulled into shape; flexible; (of someone) easily influenced or controlled
dulcet	sweet sounding; pleasing to the ear; melodious
dull	(of colors or surfaces) not bright; cloudy; overcast; boring; (of edge or sound) not sharp; not rapid; sluggish; slow in thinking and understanding; stupid; V.
dumbfound(dumfound)	astonish (making dumb); ADJ. dumbfounded, dumfounded, dumbstruck
dummy	imitation of a real object used as a substitute; effigy
dupe	someone easily fooled or deceived; V: deceive
duplicity	double-dealing; hypocrisy; being dishonest and deceitful; ADJ. duplicitous
duration	length of time something lasts
duress	forcible restraint, especially unlawfully; coercion by threat; illegal coercion; Ex. a promise made under duress
dutiful(duteous)	(of people or their behavior) respectful; obedient (filled with a sense of duty)
dwindle	shrink; reduce gradually
dynamic	energetic; vigorously active
dynamo	generator for producing electricity; energetic person
dys-	abnormal; impaired
dysentery	inflammatory disorder of the lower intestinal tract
dyslexia	word blindness; learning disorder marked by impairment of the ability to read
dyspeptic	suffering from indigestion; N. dyspepsia: indigestion; difficulty in digesting food

GRE寫作部分將重點(diǎn)考察考生有針對性地對具體考題做出反應(yīng)的能力，而非要求考生堆砌泛泛的文字。具體說來，這些重點(diǎn)關(guān)注的能力包括：1、 清楚有效地闡明復(fù)雜觀點(diǎn)；2、 用貼切的事理和事例支撐觀點(diǎn)；3、考察/驗(yàn)證他人論點(diǎn)及其相關(guān)論證；4、支撐一個(gè)有針對性的連貫的討論；5、控制標(biāo)準(zhǔn)書面英語的各個(gè)要素。寫作部分將聯(lián)合考察邏輯推理和分析寫作兩種技能，并且將加大力度引進(jìn)那些需要考生做出有針對性的回應(yīng)的考題，降低考生依賴事前準(zhǔn)備（如背誦）的材料的可能性。
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