五、人口類
    1. 進(jìn)行全國人口普查 carry out national population census
    2. 總?cè)丝跒椤?have a population of …
    3. 縮小代溝 narrow the gap
    4. 重視人口老年化問題 pay attention to the problem of an aging population
    5. 調(diào)查性和婚姻狀況 conduct a survey on sex and marriage
    6. 展示明顯的差異 display a marked difference
    7. 反映人們的私生活 reflect people’s private lives
    8. 占總?cè)丝诘?0% account for 10% of the total population
    9. 實(shí)現(xiàn)向低出生、低死亡、低自然 bring about a transition to the modern population
    增長的現(xiàn)代人口再生產(chǎn) reproduction pattern characterized by a low birth rate，
    類型的轉(zhuǎn)變 low death rate and low natural growth rate
    10. 過孤獨(dú)的生活 lead an isolated life
    11. 城市人口比例上升 the population of urban residents rose by …
    12. 征求父母的意見 ask for her parents’ opinion
    13. 造成不同的思想和觀念 result in a different ideology and concepts
    14. 對子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children
    15. 享受優(yōu)越的生活條件 enjoy good living condition
    16. 掙零花錢 earn their pocket money
    17. 逐漸削弱長輩的權(quán)威 undermine the authority of the older generation
    18. 不服從父母 disobey their parents
    19. 人口死亡率下降…. the death rate of the population decrease from … to …
    20. 居民的平均預(yù)期壽命提高 he people’s life - expectancy on average is raised
    21. 正確處理經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic
    資源、環(huán)境的關(guān)系 development versus（with ）population，natural
    resources and environment
    22. 鼓勵(lì)創(chuàng)建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families”
    23. 拒絕生小孩 refuse to have a child
    24. 提出離婚 ask for a divorce
    25. 和睦相處 live in harmony
    26. 倡導(dǎo)人力資源管理 advocate the management of human resources
    27. 損害人類社會的道德觀 damage the morality of human society
    28. 開辟人類歷史新紀(jì)元 start a new chapter in the history of human
    29. 禁止他人作克隆人的實(shí)驗(yàn) inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments
    30. 造福人類和科學(xué) benefit mankind and science
    31. 控制人口數(shù)量(增長) control the population size (growth)
    32. 控制人口出生率 control birth rate
    33. 提高人口素質(zhì) improve the population quality
    34. 晚婚晚育 marry late and have children late
    (delayed marriage and delayed child bearing )
    35. 優(yōu)化人口結(jié)構(gòu) optimize the population structure
    36. 優(yōu)生優(yōu)育 bear and rear better children
    37. 尊重和保障人權(quán) respect and guarantee human rights
    38. 維護(hù)和促進(jìn)人民的生存權(quán) safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence
    和發(fā)展權(quán) and development
    39. 提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth
    40 堅(jiān)持計(jì)劃生育的基本國策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning