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        職稱英語考試2005年衛(wèi)生類C級考試試題(1)

        字號:

        第1部分:詞匯選項 (第1~15題,每題1分,共15分)
            下面共有15個句子,每個句子中均有1個詞或短語畫有底橫線,請從每個句子后面所
            給的4個選項中選擇1個與畫線部分意義最相近的詞或短語。請將答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的
            位置上。
            1 Our English teacher is sick
            A fat B weak
            C ill D mad
            2 Mary is looking for the book she lost yesterday
            A trying to find B trying to read
            C trying to buy D trying to borrow
            3 I rarely play basketball.
            A normally B seldom
            C frequently D usually
            4 My father is a physician
            A researcher B professor
            C doctor D student
            5 The Foreign Service is a branch of the Department of State.
            A center B division
            C root D base
            6 Please put up your hands if you have any questions.
            A raise B reach
            C wave D fold
            7 Man cannot exist without water.
            A expand B rise
            C live D quit
            8 Jean has made up her mind not to go to the meeting
            A tried B promised
            C decided D attempted
            9 This reminds me of lots of things.
            A much
            B some
            C big
            D many
            10 She will be very pleased to meet you.
            A angry B happy
            C sad D unwilling
            11 It is obvious that he will win the game.
            A likely B possible
            C clear D strange
            12 There is no risk to public health.
            A point B danger
            C chance D hope
            13 Did anyone call me when 1 was out?
            A invite B name
            C answer D phone
            14.It took us along time to mend the house.
            A build B destroy
            C design D repair
            15.I don't quite follow what she is saying
            A believe B understand
            C explain D accept
            第2部分:閱讀判斷 (第16~22題,每題1分,共7分)
            閱讀下面這篇短文,短文后列出了7個句子,請根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對每個句子做出判斷。
            如果該句提供的是正確信息,請在答題卡上把A涂黑;如果該句提供的是錯誤信息,請在
            答題卡上把B涂黑:如果該句的信息文章中沒有提及,請在答題卡上把C涂黑。
            Breakfast
            Studies show that children who eat breakfast do better in school It doesn't take much
            further thought to believe that adults will feel better and perform better at work as well.Whether
            you work at home,on the farm,at the office,at school,or on the road,it is not a good idea to skip(故意略去)breakfast.
            If we don't eat breakfast.we are likely to become fired when our brains and bodies run low
            on fuel. By mid—morning,a lot of us grab a cup of coffee,or wolf down a sugary candy bar to
            wake up again.This might work for a few minutes,but by lunchtime we are hungry,
            bad—tempered,and perhaps our mood might make us a 1ittle more likely to make unhealthy
            choices at lunch.Eating a good breakfast sets the tone for the rest of the day.
            People who eat breakfast are generally more likely to maintain a healthy weight.Many
            people believe that they will lose weight if they skip meals,but that isn't a good idea.The body
            expects to be refueled a few times a day,so start with a healthy breakfast.
            A healthy breakfast should contain some protein(蛋白質(zhì))and some fiber(纖維)。Protein
            can come from meat,eggs,beans,or soy(大豆)。Fiber can be found in whole cereals(谷物),
            grains or in fruits.A good example of a healthy breakfast might be something simple like a hard
            boiled egg,an orange,and a bowl of whole grain cereal with soy milk.
            16 Adults who eat breakfast will perform better at work.
            A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
            17 It is okay to skip breakfast if you work at home.
            A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
            18 Men are more likely to skip breakfast than women.
            A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
            19 A person who skips breakfast is more likely to eat unhealthily at lunch
            A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
            20 Skipping breakfast is a good strategy for losing weight
            A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
            A simple breakfast cannot be a healthy breakfast
            A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
            22 People who eat breakfast are seldom in a bad mood.
            A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
            第3部分:概括大意與完成句子 (第23~30題,每題1分,共8分)
            閱讀下面這篇短文,短文后有2項測試任務(wù):(1)第23~26題要求從所給的6個選項
            中為第1—4段每毆選擇1個正確的小標(biāo)題;(2)第27~30題要求從所給的6個選項中選
            擇4個正確選項,分別完成每個句子。請將答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
            Old Man Myths and Realities
            1 When does a middle-aged mall become an old man? Officially,of course.it't when we reach
            retirement age.But,as we all know, this is a fairly blunt(生硬的)method of decision making.As
            life expectancy(預(yù)期壽命)increases,retirement planning needs to be changed.This is because
            being an old mail today is very different from what it was a generation or so ago.
            2 Sixty—five is the new middle-aged man.These days people are talking about the young—old,
            that is ages 70-75.and those over 75 as the old-old.The young-old frequently continue in good
            health and maintain strong links with fiends and family, The old-old have a much higher chance
            of poor health and social isolation.
            3 Although men are living longer, there are still more old women than old men.This fact
            alone should arouse interest as to why.Relatively little is actually known about why this is the
            case or about the experiences of the old man.Sure, we are aware that the old man experiences
            anxiety,financial problems,loneliness,etc.but that't really about all we know.
            4 It is usually believed that the old man often complains about their health.In fact,most old
            man think their health is good even though most are diagnosed with at least one chronic illness.
            The physical health of the old man is strongly affected by their health behavior when they were
            younger.
            23 Paragraph 1_____
            24 Paragraph 2_____
            25 Paragraph 3_____
            26 Paragraph 4_____
            A New Definitions of the Old Man
            B Changing Concept of the Old Man
            C Health of the old Man
            D Happy Old Man And Sad Old Man
            E Limited Knowledge of the OId Mall's
            Experiences
            F Contempt for the Old Man
            27 Nowadays men generally live longer than_____
            28 A man in his mid-60s is now regarded as_____
            29 More research should be done on the experiences of_____
            30 Most old men consider themselves to be_____
            A in good health
            B in the past
            C in the wrong
            D the old man
            E a middle-aged man
            F a young man
            第4部分:閱讀理解(第31~45題,每題3分,共45分)
            下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道題,每道題后面有4個選項。請根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容
            從每題所給的4個選項中選擇1個答案,涂在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。
            第一篇
            US States Do Poorly in Women's Health
            Not a single US state meets basic federal goals for women't health,and the nation as a
            whole fails except in two areas—mammograms(乳腺x光照片)and dental(牙齒的)
            check-ups—researchers said on Thursday
            Millions of women lack health insurance,and states make it difficult to enroll(加八)in
            Medicaid.the state-federal health insurance plan for the poor,according to the report.
            And few states are doing anywhere near enough to help women quit smoking——the leading
            cause of death in the United States
            “The nation as a whole and the individual states fall short of meeting national goals,”reads
            the report.put together by the National Women't Law Center and the Oregon Health&Science
            University.“These health goals provide a road map for assessing the status of women's health.”
            Of 27 measures examined by the group,from screening for diseases to actually treating
            them.the nation passes on only two,the researchers said“The nation is so far from the health
            goals that it receives an overall grade of‘unsatisfactory',“they wrote.
            The problem seems to be a lack among states of an overall plan for health in general,the
            NWLC said.
            “State policy makers'piecemeal(一件一件做的)approach to our health care crisis has
            resulted in a complex and ineffective system that fails to meet the health care needs of women,''
            Judy Waxman NWLC Vice President for Health,said in a statement.
            “Lawmakers need to take a comprehensive,long-term approach to meeting women's health
            needs and tackle this serious problem that troubles so many families.
            31 In which area is the nation successful?
            A Dental check-ups.
            B Health promotion.
            C Disease screening
            D Cancer treatment.
            32 Medicaid is a program aimed at helping
            A women.
            B the poor.
            C the old
            D children
            33 Which is America'S number one killer?
            A Stress
            B Heart disease
            C Cancer
            D Smoking
            34 The national goals for women't health make it easier to
            A meet women'S health needs
            B assess the status of women't health.
            C solve women'S health problems
            D deal with the health care crisis
            35 Which approach was recommended by Judy Waxman?
            A The piecemeal approach
            B A state-federal approach