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        考前沖刺資料共享:大學(xué)英語六級考試聽力筆記(一)

        字號:

        六級聽力的難點
            首先是語速太快。怎么解決?就是要具備相當(dāng)?shù)穆犃υ~匯,多加練習(xí),以提高語速適應(yīng)性。
            第二個困難是我們對英美人的發(fā)音習(xí)慣不太熟悉。首先是你自己的發(fā)音,如果你的發(fā)音不準(zhǔn),你很有可能把correct聽成是collect,把 go bad變質(zhì),變壞聽成 go to bed上床睡覺,把break the ice, 聽成break the eyes。 發(fā)音不準(zhǔn)有兩個原因,一是方言。發(fā)音不準(zhǔn)的第二個原因是初中高中老師的誤導(dǎo)。發(fā)音方面的另一個問題是發(fā)音技巧不熟悉。如連讀、失去爆破加音、省音等現(xiàn)象。
            六級聽力語音練習(xí)
            1.易混淆的輔音
            [ f ] [ v ] [h] feasible vengeance hamper [θ] [ ð] threshold thereafter
            [ ʃ ] [ ʒ ] shorthand garage [ ʧ ] [ʤ] charity jeopardize
            [ ʦ] [ʣ] feats beads [ tr ] [dr] trunk droop
            [m] [n] [ŋ] massacre notion son song [ l ] [ r ] loyalty field world reconcile
            2.連讀(前面單詞最后一個輔音字母的讀音與第二個單詞第一個原因字母的讀音連起來)
            far away come on internal affairs good on you seven o’clock ten o’clock
            an American an old lady in a hotel on a sunny day half a year here and there
            lack of nothing a number of sold out for a year
            3. 加音(為了連讀前面單詞最后一個元音與第二個單詞的第一個元音而加音)
            I can see it. [ j ] Can you see it? [ j ] I can do it. [w] Can you do it? [w] I saw it myself.[w] You saw it by yourself?[w] I did it myself. [ei] You did it by yourself? [ei] He got it. [ei] He didn’t get it. [ei] I’ll type it tomorrow. [ei] I typed it yesterday. [ei]
            You can’t copy it. [ j ] I didn’t copy it. [ j ]
            4. 不完全爆破(發(fā)前面的爆破音時只做口形但不送氣)
            a bad cold take care I don’t believe it. Good tea a bad boy work too hard look good
            a blackboard a handbag a suitcase
            I have read the book. Put the book on the desk The rich and the poor.
            Let’s have a good chat. He has made the right choice. It’s a very bad joke.
            That’s a very bad thought. I would like to have one. Let me have a look at it.
            Good morning, sir. They are mostly teenagers. She came back after midnight.
            5. 同化 (一個音受到另一個音影響或與另一個音接觸產(chǎn)生第三個音,或這兩個音的混合音)
            Did you go to the flower show? I thought you would come. Did you tell her the news?
            I’m very glad to meet you? Does she like the color? Please show me the way.
            6. 一些口語中的發(fā)音
            gonna = going to I am gonna get a job.
            gotta = got to I’ve gotta go now. = I’ve got to go now.
            wanna = want to I wanna listen some pops.
            Scuse me = Excuse me Scuse me, but can I use the phone?
            Why’d ya = Why did you Where’d ya = Where did you When’d ya = When did you
            How’d ya = How did you
            — Why’d ya come so late, Bob? —How’d ya get the job, Bob?
            — Traffic was heavy. I was held up. —Through a friend of mine.
            ’em = them Do you like the kids? Sure. I love ’em.