Part I:?jiǎn)卧~與短語(yǔ)
get up early(動(dòng)詞詞組)早起床;stay in bed(動(dòng)詞詞組) 懶在床上;until lunchtime直到午飯時(shí)間;look out of the window (動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)) 看窗外;darkadj. 黑乎乎的;What a day! (感嘆句) 什么天啊!just then就在那時(shí);ringv.響起來(lái);arrivevi.到達(dá);breakfastn.早餐;repeatvt.重復(fù);Dear me!(感嘆句)我的天哪!
Part II:語(yǔ)法學(xué)習(xí)
1.感嘆句
Tips: 當(dāng)用名詞感嘆時(shí),用What引導(dǎo);當(dāng)用形容詞或副詞感嘆時(shí),用How
示例1:What a day!
示例2:What a mess!
示例3:How beautiful she is!
示例4:How fast she ran!
2.it的幾個(gè)特別用法
1)表示時(shí)間:It’s 1 o’clock. // It was Sunday.
2)表示天氣:It’s raining again. // It was dark outside.
3)替代在看不清或看不見(jiàn)對(duì)方時(shí)的人稱(chēng)代詞:Who is it?==>It’s me. // It’s my aunt Lucy.
3.引號(hào)內(nèi)外標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)的問(wèn)題
引號(hào)里的話語(yǔ)在語(yǔ)法術(shù)語(yǔ)里稱(chēng)作“直接引語(yǔ)”,引號(hào)外面會(huì)說(shuō)明是誰(shuí)講的。
示例1:She said, ‘I’ve just arrived by train.’ 或者:‘I’ve just arrived by train,’ she said.
示例2:‘But I’m still having breakfast,’ I said.
示例3:She asked, ‘What are you doing?’
示例4:‘I’m having breakfast,’ I repeated.
注意講話人放前及放后時(shí)的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)問(wèn)題。
示例5:‘I’ve just arrived by train,’ she said, ‘I’m coming to see you.’
示例6:‘Dear me,’ she said, ‘Do you always get up so late? It’s one o’clock!’
再注意將講話內(nèi)容分隔開(kāi)來(lái)的情況下標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)問(wèn)題。
Part III:綜合訓(xùn)練
It (1) Sunday. I never get up early (2) Sundays. I sometimes stay (3) bed (4) lunchtime. Last Sunday I (5 get) up very late. (6) I looked out of the window, I (7 find) it was dark outside. “(8) a day! It’s raining again.” Just then, the telephone (9 ring). (10) was my aunt, Lucy. ‘I’ve just (11 arrive) by train. I’m coming (12) see you.’ she said.
答案:
(1) was; (2) on; (3) in; (4) until; (5) got; (6) When; (7) found; (8) What; (9) rang; (10) It; (11) arrived; (12) to
Part IV:句型變換
將下面句子進(jìn)行程度的合并:
1. I never get up early on Sundays. I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime.
2. Last Sunday I got up very late. I looked out of the window. It was dark outside.
3. Just then, the telephone rang. It was my aunt Lucy.
4. ‘I’ve just arrived by train,’ she said, ‘I’m coming to see you.’(變間接引語(yǔ))
答案:
1. I never get up early on Sundays and sometimes I stay in bed until lunchtime.
2. Last Sunday I got up very late and when I looked out of the window, I saw it was dark outside.
3. Just then, the telephone rang and it was my aunt Lucy.
4. She said that she had just arrived by train and that she was coming to see me. Part V:聽(tīng)力與口語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練
對(duì)話1
Wendy:Wow! What’s this?
Helen:It’s a camera.
Wendy:Oh, cool! Thank you, Helen. It’s so beautiful!
Helen:You’re welcome.
John:Now open this box!
Wendy:OK. Uh, what are these?
John:They’re earrings.
Wendy:Oh. They’re so cute! Thank you so much, John.
John:You’re welcome.
對(duì)話2
Kate:Oh, no! Where are my car keys?
Joe:Relax, Kate. Are they in your handbag?
Kate:No, they aren’t. They’re gone!
Joe:I bet they’re still on the table in the restaurant.
Kate:Yes, I think so.
Waiter:Excuse me. Are these your keys?
Kate:Yes, they are. Thank you!
Waiter:No problem.
常用語(yǔ)句:
1.Wow! A new camera! It’s cool!
2.Wow! How beautiful his new girlfriend is!
3.Thank you so much for your present, John.—You’re welcome.
4.Your earrings are so cute!
5.Is this your handbag?
6.I bet you’ve left your car keys on the table in the restaurant.
7.I don’t think so.
8.Excuse me. How can I go to Renmin Road?
9.Thank you so much for your help. –No problem.
10.Whose handbag is this?
單詞與短語(yǔ):
cameran.照相機(jī);cooladj.酷?。籦eautifuladj.漂亮的,美麗的;welcomeadj.受歡迎的;car keyn.車(chē)鑰匙;relaxvt.放松,別急;handbag n.手提包;goneadj.找不到的,丟了的;betvi.打賭,敢說(shuō);stilladv.仍然;tablen.飯桌;restaurantn.飯店;problemn.問(wèn)題;wow (感嘆詞)哇塞;presentn.禮物;earringn.耳環(huán);cuteadj.可愛(ài)的,伶俐的,精巧的
Part VI:快速閱讀
Buying Paintings(繪畫(huà))
Mr. Robinson won a lot of money on the football pools(足球場(chǎng)), but he did not know what would be the best thing to do with it, so he went to a friend who knew a lot about money matters(事物). This friend said to him:"Go and buy some modern paintings. Their value(價(jià)值) goes up(攀升) every year."
Mr. Robinson went to a splendid(精美的) art shop and looked at some modern paintings. He did not understand them at all and thought that they were terrible and also very expensive.
At last he saw a small picture which did not have a price(價(jià)格) on it. It was square(方形的) and white and had a black spot(小點(diǎn)) in the middle and a narrow(窄的) brass(銅的) frame(框子). Mr. Robinson liked it better than any of the others in the shop.
"How much is this one?" he said to the shopkeeper(店員).
"That, sir," answered the shopkeeper, "is the electric(電) light switch(開(kāi)關(guān)).
get up early(動(dòng)詞詞組)早起床;stay in bed(動(dòng)詞詞組) 懶在床上;until lunchtime直到午飯時(shí)間;look out of the window (動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)) 看窗外;darkadj. 黑乎乎的;What a day! (感嘆句) 什么天啊!just then就在那時(shí);ringv.響起來(lái);arrivevi.到達(dá);breakfastn.早餐;repeatvt.重復(fù);Dear me!(感嘆句)我的天哪!
Part II:語(yǔ)法學(xué)習(xí)
1.感嘆句
Tips: 當(dāng)用名詞感嘆時(shí),用What引導(dǎo);當(dāng)用形容詞或副詞感嘆時(shí),用How
示例1:What a day!
示例2:What a mess!
示例3:How beautiful she is!
示例4:How fast she ran!
2.it的幾個(gè)特別用法
1)表示時(shí)間:It’s 1 o’clock. // It was Sunday.
2)表示天氣:It’s raining again. // It was dark outside.
3)替代在看不清或看不見(jiàn)對(duì)方時(shí)的人稱(chēng)代詞:Who is it?==>It’s me. // It’s my aunt Lucy.
3.引號(hào)內(nèi)外標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)的問(wèn)題
引號(hào)里的話語(yǔ)在語(yǔ)法術(shù)語(yǔ)里稱(chēng)作“直接引語(yǔ)”,引號(hào)外面會(huì)說(shuō)明是誰(shuí)講的。
示例1:She said, ‘I’ve just arrived by train.’ 或者:‘I’ve just arrived by train,’ she said.
示例2:‘But I’m still having breakfast,’ I said.
示例3:She asked, ‘What are you doing?’
示例4:‘I’m having breakfast,’ I repeated.
注意講話人放前及放后時(shí)的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)問(wèn)題。
示例5:‘I’ve just arrived by train,’ she said, ‘I’m coming to see you.’
示例6:‘Dear me,’ she said, ‘Do you always get up so late? It’s one o’clock!’
再注意將講話內(nèi)容分隔開(kāi)來(lái)的情況下標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)問(wèn)題。
Part III:綜合訓(xùn)練
It (1) Sunday. I never get up early (2) Sundays. I sometimes stay (3) bed (4) lunchtime. Last Sunday I (5 get) up very late. (6) I looked out of the window, I (7 find) it was dark outside. “(8) a day! It’s raining again.” Just then, the telephone (9 ring). (10) was my aunt, Lucy. ‘I’ve just (11 arrive) by train. I’m coming (12) see you.’ she said.
答案:
(1) was; (2) on; (3) in; (4) until; (5) got; (6) When; (7) found; (8) What; (9) rang; (10) It; (11) arrived; (12) to
Part IV:句型變換
將下面句子進(jìn)行程度的合并:
1. I never get up early on Sundays. I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime.
2. Last Sunday I got up very late. I looked out of the window. It was dark outside.
3. Just then, the telephone rang. It was my aunt Lucy.
4. ‘I’ve just arrived by train,’ she said, ‘I’m coming to see you.’(變間接引語(yǔ))
答案:
1. I never get up early on Sundays and sometimes I stay in bed until lunchtime.
2. Last Sunday I got up very late and when I looked out of the window, I saw it was dark outside.
3. Just then, the telephone rang and it was my aunt Lucy.
4. She said that she had just arrived by train and that she was coming to see me. Part V:聽(tīng)力與口語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練
對(duì)話1
Wendy:Wow! What’s this?
Helen:It’s a camera.
Wendy:Oh, cool! Thank you, Helen. It’s so beautiful!
Helen:You’re welcome.
John:Now open this box!
Wendy:OK. Uh, what are these?
John:They’re earrings.
Wendy:Oh. They’re so cute! Thank you so much, John.
John:You’re welcome.
對(duì)話2
Kate:Oh, no! Where are my car keys?
Joe:Relax, Kate. Are they in your handbag?
Kate:No, they aren’t. They’re gone!
Joe:I bet they’re still on the table in the restaurant.
Kate:Yes, I think so.
Waiter:Excuse me. Are these your keys?
Kate:Yes, they are. Thank you!
Waiter:No problem.
常用語(yǔ)句:
1.Wow! A new camera! It’s cool!
2.Wow! How beautiful his new girlfriend is!
3.Thank you so much for your present, John.—You’re welcome.
4.Your earrings are so cute!
5.Is this your handbag?
6.I bet you’ve left your car keys on the table in the restaurant.
7.I don’t think so.
8.Excuse me. How can I go to Renmin Road?
9.Thank you so much for your help. –No problem.
10.Whose handbag is this?
單詞與短語(yǔ):
cameran.照相機(jī);cooladj.酷?。籦eautifuladj.漂亮的,美麗的;welcomeadj.受歡迎的;car keyn.車(chē)鑰匙;relaxvt.放松,別急;handbag n.手提包;goneadj.找不到的,丟了的;betvi.打賭,敢說(shuō);stilladv.仍然;tablen.飯桌;restaurantn.飯店;problemn.問(wèn)題;wow (感嘆詞)哇塞;presentn.禮物;earringn.耳環(huán);cuteadj.可愛(ài)的,伶俐的,精巧的
Part VI:快速閱讀
Buying Paintings(繪畫(huà))
Mr. Robinson won a lot of money on the football pools(足球場(chǎng)), but he did not know what would be the best thing to do with it, so he went to a friend who knew a lot about money matters(事物). This friend said to him:"Go and buy some modern paintings. Their value(價(jià)值) goes up(攀升) every year."
Mr. Robinson went to a splendid(精美的) art shop and looked at some modern paintings. He did not understand them at all and thought that they were terrible and also very expensive.
At last he saw a small picture which did not have a price(價(jià)格) on it. It was square(方形的) and white and had a black spot(小點(diǎn)) in the middle and a narrow(窄的) brass(銅的) frame(框子). Mr. Robinson liked it better than any of the others in the shop.
"How much is this one?" he said to the shopkeeper(店員).
"That, sir," answered the shopkeeper, "is the electric(電) light switch(開(kāi)關(guān)).