分類(lèi)詞匯→冶金
    iron and steel industry 鋼鐵工業(yè)
    ironworks 鐵廠
    foundry 鑄造車(chē)間
    steelworks, steel mill 鋼廠
    coking plant 煉焦廠
    electrometallurgy 電冶金學(xué)
    powder metallurgy 粉末冶金學(xué)
    blast furnace 鼓風(fēng)爐
    mouth, throat 爐口
    hopper, chute 料斗
    stack 爐身
    belly 爐腰
    bosh 爐腹
    crucible 爐缸
    slag tap 放渣口
    taphole 出鐵口,出渣口
    pig bed 鑄床
    mould 鑄模 (美作:mold)
    tuyere, nozzle 風(fēng)口
    ingot mould 錠模 (美作:ingot mold)
    floor 平臺(tái)
    hearth 爐底
    charger 裝料機(jī)
    ladle 鐵水包,鋼水包
    dust catcher 除塵器
    washer 洗滌塔
    converter 轉(zhuǎn)爐
    hoist 卷?yè)P(yáng)機(jī)
    compressor 壓縮機(jī)
    tilting mixer 可傾式混鐵爐
    regenerator 蓄熱室
    heat exchanger 熱交換器
    gas purifier 煤氣凈化器
    turbocompressor 渦輪壓縮機(jī)
    burner 燒嘴
    cupola 化鐵爐,沖天爐
    emptier 排空裝置
    trough 鐵水溝,排渣溝
    skip 料車(chē)
    rolling mill 軋機(jī),軋鋼機(jī)
    blooming mill 初軋機(jī)
    roller 輥
    bed 底座
    rolling-mill housing 軋機(jī)機(jī)架
    drawbench 拔管機(jī),拉絲機(jī)
    drawplate 拉模板
    shaft furnace 豎爐
    refining furnace 精煉爐
    reverberatory furnace 反射爐
    hearth furnace 床式反射爐
    firebrick lining 耐火磚襯
    retort 反應(yīng)罐
    muffle 馬弗爐
    roof, arch 爐頂
    forge 鍛造
    press 壓鍛
    pile hammer 打樁錘
    drop hammer 落錘
    die 拉模
    blowlamp 吹炬 (美作:blowtorch)
    crusher 破碎機(jī)
    iron ore 鐵礦石
    coke 焦炭
    bauxite 鐵釩土
    alumina 鋁
    cryolite 冰晶石
    flux 熔劑
    limestone flux 石灰石溶劑
    haematite 赤鐵礦 (美作:hematite)
    gangue 脈石
    cast iron 鑄鐵
    cast iron ingot 鑄鐵錠
    slag 爐渣
    soft iron 軟鐵
    pig iron 生鐵
    wrought iron 熟鐵
    iron ingot 鐵錠
    puddled iron 攪煉熟鐵
    round iron 圓鐵
    scrap iron 廢鐵
    steel 鋼
    crude steel 粗鋼
    mild steel, soft steel 軟鋼,低碳鋼
    hard steel 硬鋼
    cast steel 坩堝鋼,鑄鋼
    stainless steel 不銹鋼
    electric steel 電工鋼,電爐鋼
    high-speed steel 高速鋼
    moulded steel 鑄鋼
    refractory steel 熱強(qiáng)鋼,耐熱鋼
    alloy steel 合金鋼
    plate, sheet 薄板
    corrugated iron 瓦垅薄鋼板
    tinplate, tin 馬口鐵
    finished product 成品,產(chǎn)品
    semifinished product 半成品,中間產(chǎn)品
    ferrous products 鐵制品
    coiled sheet 帶狀薄板
    bloom 初軋方坯
    metal strip, metal band 鐵帶,鋼帶
    billet 坯錠,鋼坯
    shavings 剃邊
    profiled bar 異型鋼材
    shape, section 型鋼
    angle iron 角鋼
    frit 燒結(jié)
    wire 線材
    ferronickel 鎳鐵
    elinvar 鎳鉻恒彈性鋼
    ferrite 鐵氧體,鐵醇鹽
    cementite 滲碳體,碳化鐵
    pearlite 珠光體
    charging, loading 裝料,爐料
    fusion, melting, smelting 熔煉
    remelting 再熔化,重熔
    refining 精煉
    casting 出鐵
    to cast 出鐵
    tapping 出渣,出鋼,出鐵
    to insufflate, to inject 注入
    heating 加熱
    preheating 預(yù)熱
    tempering 回火
    temper 回火
    hardening 淬水
    annealing 退火
    reduction 還原
    cooling 冷卻
    decarbonization, decarburization 脫碳
    coking 煉焦
    slagging, scorification 造渣
    carburization 滲碳
    case hardening 表面硬化
    cementation 滲碳
    fritting, sintering 燒結(jié)
    puddling 攪煉
    pulverization 粉化,霧化
    nitriding 滲氮
    alloy 合金
    floatation, flotation 浮選
    patternmaking 制模
    moulding 成型 (美作:molding)
    calcination 煅燒
    amalgamation 汞齊化
    rolling 軋制
    drawing 拉拔
    extrusion 擠壓
    wiredrawing 拉絲
    stamping, pressing 沖壓
    die casting 拉模鑄造
    forging 鍛造
    turning 車(chē)削
    milling 銑削
    machining, tooling 加工
    autogenous welding, fusion welding 氧炔焊
    arc welding 電弧焊
    electrolysis 電解
    trimming 清理焊縫
    blowhole 氣孔