Test Twelve
虛擬條件句中的一些非常規(guī)現(xiàn)象
a)省略連詞if,把were, had, should移到主語前。例如:
Were they here now, they would give us some advice.
Had it not been for your help, we wouldn't have succeeded.
b)用介詞或介詞短語without, but for, in the absence of, under……
Without the leadership of the Party, we could not live a happy life.
But for the atmosphere we would die.
c)if only結構,表示“但愿…”,“要是…”,例如:
If only I had more time, I could go to watch the performance.
If only I knew where he lives.
近義詞辨析
gather, assemble, collect
這組詞均含有“召集或聚集成小組、一群或團體”的意思。
gather
指把很分散的或分布很廣的東西聚集到一起,或指自發(fā)地形成一組。
The pupils are gathered into the auditorium.學生們被召集在大禮堂。
assemble
指人或組織為了某種共同的或特殊的目的集合或聚集在一起。
The football fans assembled on the square to celebrate the victory of their team.球迷們聚集在廣場上慶祝他們球隊的勝利。
collect
指有選擇地進行收集或采集。
They collected some precious butterfly specimens on the mountains.他們在山上收集了一些珍貴的蝴蝶標本。
虛擬條件句中的一些非常規(guī)現(xiàn)象
a)省略連詞if,把were, had, should移到主語前。例如:
Were they here now, they would give us some advice.
Had it not been for your help, we wouldn't have succeeded.
b)用介詞或介詞短語without, but for, in the absence of, under……
Without the leadership of the Party, we could not live a happy life.
But for the atmosphere we would die.
c)if only結構,表示“但愿…”,“要是…”,例如:
If only I had more time, I could go to watch the performance.
If only I knew where he lives.
近義詞辨析
gather, assemble, collect
這組詞均含有“召集或聚集成小組、一群或團體”的意思。
gather
指把很分散的或分布很廣的東西聚集到一起,或指自發(fā)地形成一組。
The pupils are gathered into the auditorium.學生們被召集在大禮堂。
assemble
指人或組織為了某種共同的或特殊的目的集合或聚集在一起。
The football fans assembled on the square to celebrate the victory of their team.球迷們聚集在廣場上慶祝他們球隊的勝利。
collect
指有選擇地進行收集或采集。
They collected some precious butterfly specimens on the mountains.他們在山上收集了一些珍貴的蝴蝶標本。