1.It is reported that Uruguay understand and ______ China on human rights issues.(CET-4,2004.1)
2.They were ______ admission to the military exhibition because they were foreigners.(CET-4,2003.9)
3.John doesn’t believe in ______ medicine; he has some remedies of his own.(CET-4,2003.1)
4.Not having a good command of En glish can be a serious ______ preventing you from achieving your goals.(CET-4,2004.1)
5.Mr. Jones hold strong views against video games and ______ the closing of all recreation facilities for such games.(CET-4,2003.9)
[A] abandons [B] conventional [C] obstacle [D] backs
[E] advocates [F] denied [G] regular [H] deprived
答案：
1.選[D]。[題意]據(jù)報(bào)道烏拉圭理解并支持中國在人權(quán)問題上的立場。我要收藏
back vt.支持；使后退 vi.后退，倒退 adv.回原處；向后 n&adj. 背（的）；后面（的）
[搭配] back China on human rights issue 支持中國在人權(quán)問題上的立場
[短語] back down/off 放棄，后退；back out 退出，撒手；食言；back up（使）后退；支持；behind sb’s back 背著某人，暗中；turn one’s back 輕視，不理睬
[范例] He backed the car out of the garage. 他把車從車庫里倒開了出來。
2.選[F]。[題意]他們被拒絕參觀軍事展覽，因?yàn)樗麄兪峭鈬恕?BR> deny vt.拒絕給予；否認(rèn)，不承認(rèn)
[用法] 動(dòng)詞deny后接動(dòng)名詞或名詞賓語
[搭配] deny sb the right to vote 拒絕給予某人選舉權(quán)；deny sb the chance of doing sth 不給某人做某事的機(jī)會(huì)；deny sb’s admission 拒絕某人入場；deny doing/ having done sth 否認(rèn)做過某事
[范例] That young man still denies having started the fire behind the store. 那個(gè)年輕人仍然否認(rèn)自己在商店后面縱火。
3.選[B]。[題意]約翰不相信常規(guī)藥物，他有自己的治療方法。
conventional adj.常規(guī)的；符合習(xí)俗的
[搭配] conventional weapons/ medicine 常規(guī)武器/藥物；a conventional style/ design 傳統(tǒng)風(fēng)格/圖案；conventional opinions 舊觀念
[范例] The design of new building was conventional rather than exciting. 那棟新建筑物的設(shè)計(jì)因循守舊，并不令人耳目一新。
4.選[C]。[題意]掌握不好英語會(huì)是一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的障礙，阻礙你實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)。
obstacle n.障礙（物），妨礙
[搭配] an obstacle to progress/ work 進(jìn)步的障礙/工作的障礙； overcome the obstacle 克服障礙
[范例] His reluctance to compromise is an obstacle to his political success. 他不肯妥協(xié)是他政治上成功的一個(gè)障礙。
5.選[E]。[題意]瓊斯先生強(qiáng)烈反對電子游戲，并提倡關(guān)閉所有這類游戲的娛樂設(shè)施。
advocate vt.擁護(hù)，提倡，主張 n.擁護(hù)者，提倡者；辯護(hù)者，律師
[搭配] advocate self-defence 主張自衛(wèi)；an advocate of early rising 主張?jiān)缙鸬娜?；the advocate for the defence 被告辯護(hù)人
[范例] Do you advocate banning the cars in the city centre? 你支持禁止汽車在市中心通行這一主張嗎？
2.They were ______ admission to the military exhibition because they were foreigners.(CET-4,2003.9)
3.John doesn’t believe in ______ medicine; he has some remedies of his own.(CET-4,2003.1)
4.Not having a good command of En glish can be a serious ______ preventing you from achieving your goals.(CET-4,2004.1)
5.Mr. Jones hold strong views against video games and ______ the closing of all recreation facilities for such games.(CET-4,2003.9)
[A] abandons [B] conventional [C] obstacle [D] backs
[E] advocates [F] denied [G] regular [H] deprived
答案：
1.選[D]。[題意]據(jù)報(bào)道烏拉圭理解并支持中國在人權(quán)問題上的立場。我要收藏
back vt.支持；使后退 vi.后退，倒退 adv.回原處；向后 n&adj. 背（的）；后面（的）
[搭配] back China on human rights issue 支持中國在人權(quán)問題上的立場
[短語] back down/off 放棄，后退；back out 退出，撒手；食言；back up（使）后退；支持；behind sb’s back 背著某人，暗中；turn one’s back 輕視，不理睬
[范例] He backed the car out of the garage. 他把車從車庫里倒開了出來。
2.選[F]。[題意]他們被拒絕參觀軍事展覽，因?yàn)樗麄兪峭鈬恕?BR> deny vt.拒絕給予；否認(rèn)，不承認(rèn)
[用法] 動(dòng)詞deny后接動(dòng)名詞或名詞賓語
[搭配] deny sb the right to vote 拒絕給予某人選舉權(quán)；deny sb the chance of doing sth 不給某人做某事的機(jī)會(huì)；deny sb’s admission 拒絕某人入場；deny doing/ having done sth 否認(rèn)做過某事
[范例] That young man still denies having started the fire behind the store. 那個(gè)年輕人仍然否認(rèn)自己在商店后面縱火。
3.選[B]。[題意]約翰不相信常規(guī)藥物，他有自己的治療方法。
conventional adj.常規(guī)的；符合習(xí)俗的
[搭配] conventional weapons/ medicine 常規(guī)武器/藥物；a conventional style/ design 傳統(tǒng)風(fēng)格/圖案；conventional opinions 舊觀念
[范例] The design of new building was conventional rather than exciting. 那棟新建筑物的設(shè)計(jì)因循守舊，并不令人耳目一新。
4.選[C]。[題意]掌握不好英語會(huì)是一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的障礙，阻礙你實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)。
obstacle n.障礙（物），妨礙
[搭配] an obstacle to progress/ work 進(jìn)步的障礙/工作的障礙； overcome the obstacle 克服障礙
[范例] His reluctance to compromise is an obstacle to his political success. 他不肯妥協(xié)是他政治上成功的一個(gè)障礙。
5.選[E]。[題意]瓊斯先生強(qiáng)烈反對電子游戲，并提倡關(guān)閉所有這類游戲的娛樂設(shè)施。
advocate vt.擁護(hù)，提倡，主張 n.擁護(hù)者，提倡者；辯護(hù)者，律師
[搭配] advocate self-defence 主張自衛(wèi)；an advocate of early rising 主張?jiān)缙鸬娜?；the advocate for the defence 被告辯護(hù)人
[范例] Do you advocate banning the cars in the city centre? 你支持禁止汽車在市中心通行這一主張嗎？