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        【外貿(mào)】餐飲用語、各類食品水果大薈萃2

        字號(hào):

        廣交會(huì)中餐英文菜譜
            全體乳豬 Roast whole suckling pig
            特色五福拼盤 Special five varieties
            葡國碳燒肉Portuguese roast pork
            脆皮靚燒雞Crispy chicken
            湛江皇后水晶雞Zhanjiang Crystal chicken
            金牌回香雞Golden tasty chicken
            鹽香脆皮雞Salty crispy chicken
            高州蔥油先雞Gaozhou style shallot favour Chicken
            蜜汁碳燒*燒Honey charcoal pork
            碳燒靚排骨Charcoal spare ribs
            骨香乳鴿Tasty baby pigeon
            錦繡燒味拼盤Assorted barbecue meat
            新派鹵水拼盤New style soy sauce stewed meat
            新派鹵水掌翼New style soy sauce stewed goose wing and feet
            新派鹵水大腸頭New style soy sauce stewed pig’s intestine
            新派鹵水肚仔New style soy sauce stewed pig’s tomach
            新派鹵水腳仔New style soy sauce stewed pig’s hoof
            鹽焗腎片Baked salty chicken kidney
            涼拌海蜇Marinated cold jelly fish
            刀拍黃瓜Marinated cold cucumber
            小食類Entree
            日式海蜇Japanese style Jelly Fish
            日式八爪魚Japanese style Octopus
            涼拌青瓜Marinated cold cucumber
            涼拌粉皮Marinated cold bean pasty
            蒜香腎片Garlic taste kidney
            蒜香豬耳仔Garlic taste pig’s ear
            麻辣鳳爪Spicy hot chicken feet
            琥珀核桃Deep fried walnut in Syrup
            特別介紹Special Recommendation
            泰汁銀雪魚Codfish in Thai sauce
            甜麥豆炒帶子北極貝Stir fry sweet bean scallops
            脆皮咸豬手Salty taste crispy trotter
            XO醬爆花枝片XO Soy Sauce Fry Flower Branch Pieces
            蘆筍蚌肉鴿片Stir fry boneless pigeon, mussel and asparagus
            鹽焗豬肚Baked salty pig’s stomach
            XO醬爆生腸Stir fry intestines in XO sauce
            辣子雞Stir fry chicken with hot chilli
            酥炸百花球Crispy fry flower ball
            醬爆竹腸Stir fry intestines with bean sauce
            黑椒蝴蝶骨Fry sphenoid with black pepper
            剁椒魚咀Stir fry fish head with hot chili
            紅蔥頭蒸雞Braise chicken with shallot
            沙鍋魚頭煲Braise fish head clay pot
            爆野兔Stir fry rabbit
            京蔥爆駝峰肉Stir fry camel hump with shallot
            西芹腰果核桃肉Stir fry celery, cashew and walnut
            鮑汁百靈菇鵝腸Stir fry mushroom and goose intestine in abalone sauce
            椒鹽排骨Spicy spare ribs
            剁椒魚咀Stir Fry fish mouth with chopped pepper
            尖椒豬肚Stir fry Pig’s Stomach with hot chili
            羅定豆豉雞Luoding style braise chicken in bean sauce
            辣子雞丁Stir fry chicken dices with hot chili
            鮑汁百靈菇Stir fry mushroom with abalone sauce
            紅蔥頭豬俐Stir fry pig’s tongue with onion
            鹽焗腎片Salt Kidney Pieces
            蒜香骨Garlic tasty spare ribs
            栗干炆雞Stew chicken with chestnut
            川汁雞球Sichuan style chicken meat ball
            醬爆雙脆Soy sauce fry double cracking
            水煮牛肉Poach beef with hot chili
            鮮魷讓鯪魚膠Squid with fish stuffing
            豆腐魚頭煲Boil Fish Head with bean curd
            豉汁蒸排骨/魚Steam spare ribs/fish with black bean sauce
            豉油王鵝腸Stir fry goose intestines with soy sauce
            姜蔥爆牛肉Stir fry beef with ginger and shallot
            黑椒炒牛肉Stir fry beef with black pepper
            茶樹菇蒸牛柳Steam beef and mushroom
            醬爆牛柳Stir fry beef in bean sauce
            剁椒魚頭Stir fry fish head with chopped hot chili
            生炒骨/酸甜排骨Sweet and sour spare ribs
            老壇子 Old crock
            海味什錦煲Stew seafood combination in clay pot
            泰式鳳爪Thailand style chicken feet
            回鍋肉Sichuan style stew pork
            梅菜蒸肉片Steam port with preserved vegetable
            西汁雞扒Chicken with western sauce
            鮮淮山炆排骨Stew spare ribs with yam
            翠玉蘭花 Stir fry broccoli
            酸茄黃金釀Brew sweet and sour eggplant
            雙菇扒菜膽略Stir fry mushrooms
            牛肉炒蛋Stir fry beef and egg
            涼瓜炒牛肉Stir fry beef with bitter melon
            竹笙釀?dòng)褚築rew bamboo Shoot with wine
            金華娃娃菜Stir fry baby cabbage
            尖椒牛肉Stir fry beef with hot chili
            蘆筍炒牛肉Stir fry beef and asparagus
            西蘭花超魷魚Stir fry squid and broccoli
            西芹炒臘味Stir fry preserved ham and celery
            XO醬爆魷魚Stir fry squid in XO sauce
            韭菜花炒銀魚Stir fry whitebait with chives
            土豆炒肉片Stir fry pork with potato
            煲淋大芥菜Leaf mustard in soup
            三色蒸蛋Steam eggs
            絲瓜炒肉片/豬肝/豬什Stir fry pork/liver/bowels with gourd
            潮式大芥菜肉碎Chaozhou style mustard leaf and minced pork
            豆豉鯪魚炒時(shí)蔬Stir fry fish and vegetable in black bean sauce
            節(jié)瓜蝦米粉絲煲Stew dried shrimps, vermicelli and melon in clay pot
            涼瓜炒肉片Stir fry pork with bitter melon
            酸豆角炒肉碎Stir fry minced pork with pickle bean
            菜甫煎蛋Fry egg with vegetable
            榨菜肉絲韭黃Stir fry pork with pickle vegetable and leek
            上湯油菜Boil vegetable in chicken stock
            鹽水菜芯Boil vegetable in salty water
            廣州炒飯Guangzhou Fry Rice
            白玉藏珍’Treasures hides in white jade
            麻婆豆腐Sichuan style bean curd
            涼瓜炒蛋Fry Eggs with bitten melon
            炒油菜Stir fry vegetable
            茄子煲Stew eggplant clay pot
            蒜蓉炒絲瓜Stir fry gourd with garlic
            虎皮尖椒Tiger Skin fry pepper
            辣椒圈炒蛋Stir fry egg in hot chili
            酸辣土豆絲Chili and sour potato
            干炒牛河Dry fry rice noodles with beef
            肉片炒面Stir fry noodles with pork
            齋湯面Vegetarian noodle soup
            豆豉爆辣椒圈Stir fry hot chili with bean sauce
            老火例湯Soup of the day
            豆腐魚頭湯Fish head and bean curd soup
            番茄豆腐湯Tomato and bean curd soup
            紫菜蛋花湯Laver and egg soup
            椰子燉雞Braise chicken in coconut
            土茯苓煲龜Tortoise with tuckahoe soup
            單尾品種Snacks and Desserts
            榴蓮酥Durian Crisp Nosh
             *燒酥Barbecued Pork Crisp Nosh
             蘿卜酥 Turnip Crisp Nosh
             蛋撻 Egg custard nosh
             咸甜薄撐Salt/Sweet pancake
             潮式煎餅Chaozhou style pancake
             番茨餅Sweet potato pancake
             黃金餅Golden cake
             蔥油餅Shallot pancake
             香煎生肉包Fried minced pork bun
             鴛鴦饅頭Assorted steamed bun
             炸饅頭Fried bun
            pork with preserved vegetable 梅菜扣肉
             steamed minced pork with salt fish 咸魚蒸肉餅
             sauté diced pork fillet with brown sauce 醬炸里脊丁
             ham with fresh bamboo shoots 鮮筍火腿
             braised pork leg 紅燒豬蹄
             pig tripe with chili sauce 麻辣豬肚
             sliced meat and liver with fried rice crust 雙片鍋巴
             pork chops with bean sauce 豆豉排骨
             pork chops with sweet and sour sauce 糖醋排骨
             sauté pork cubelets with hot pepper 宮保肉丁
             meat with cayenne pepper 麻辣白肉
             braised pork tendons 紅燒蹄筋
             meat balls braised with brown sauce 紅燒獅子頭
             fried crisp pork slices with sugar powder 糖粉酥肉
             roasted suckling pig 烤乳豬
             fried crisp pork 脆皮鍋酥肉
             stewed pork with preserved bean curd 腐乳燉肉
             braised pork slices in soy sauce 紅燒扣肉
             quick-fried pork and scallions 蔥爆肉
             sweet and sour pork 咕嚕肉
             steamed pork with rice flavor in lotus leaves 荷葉粉蒸肉
             double cooked pork slices 回鍋肉
             beef with orange peel 陳皮牛肉
             mutton shashlik 烤羊肉串
             rinse-mutton / mutton slices rinsed in chafing dish 涮羊肉
             mutton braised in brown sauce 紅燒羊肉
            湯類:
             consommé 清湯
             chowder 羹
             double-stewed soup 老火湯
             pork and radish soup 連鍋湯
             three fresh delicacies soup 三鮮湯
             five-flavored mutton soup 五滋湯
             shark’s fin soup 魚翅湯
             scallop soup 干貝湯
             snake potage with eight delicacies 八珍蛇羹
             stewed white gourd soup with eight ingredients 八寶冬瓜盅
             ginseng and black hen soup 人參燉烏雞
             laver egg soup 紫菜蛋花湯
             soup with bamboo shoots and fresh mush 竹筍鮮蘑湯
             mushroom soup 清燉冬菇湯
             Mt. Lushan stone fungus soup 廬山石耳湯
             sliced roast 火鴨芥菜湯
             mashed chicken and asparagus soup 蘆筍雞茸湯
             consommé of snow egg with bean sprouts 豆苗鞭蓉蛋湯
              hors d’oeuvers Jinjiang style 錦江拼盆
             butterfly-shaped appetizer 蝴蝶冷盆
             assorted appetizer 什錦冷盤
             eight-diagram-shaped appetizer 太極八卦
             spiced chicken liver and gizzard 鹵雞珍肝
             shredded boiled pork meat 鹵牛肉
             spicy chicken giblets 鹵雞雜
             salted duck gizzards 鹽水鴨肫
             duck wing tips 鴨翅膀
             cold duck web 拌鴨掌
             duck flippers with mustard sauce 芥末鴨掌
             spiced peanuts 五香花生仁
             sauté sword beans with dried shrimps 開洋熗刀豆
             pickled hot vegetables 泡辣菜
             cold vermicelli with mustard and meat shreds 冷拌粉皮
             wine preserved crabs 醉蟹
             boiled shrimps with salt 咸水蝦
             sliced pork tripe in hot chili oil 紅油肚片
             chicken pickled in fermented rice wine sauce 糟雞
             roast duck / goose 燒鴨(鵝)
             multi-flavor chicken 怪味雞
             spiced beef 麻辣牛肉條
             mixed meat in aspic 白切肉
             sauté meat and vegetable 什錦肉凍
             marinated chicken feet 五香鳳爪
             spiced marinated chicken 五香醬雞
             chicken skin with mustard sauce 芥末雞皮
             chicken slices with bean jelly sheets 雞絲粉皮
             chicken sings with chili sauce and sesame paste 辣味麻醬雞翅
             roast duck shred in sauce 拌烤鴨絲
             duck cutlets with sesame paste 麻醬鴨塊
             stewed salt-preserved duck 桂花鹽水鴨
             shrimp chip 蝦片
             cucumber with jellyfish and dried shelled shrimp 瓜皮蝦
             raw fish in sauce 生拌魚
             bird’ s nest in crystal sugar 冰糖燕窩
             braised snipe in port wine 紅酒燒竹雞
             grilled young pigeon 鐵扒乳鴿
             minced quail 鵪鶉松
             eggs preserved in wine 糟蛋
             pickled egg 醬蛋
             egg in tea 茶葉蛋
             spiced goose wing tps and webfeet 蒸臘鵝
             spiced goose, Chaozhou style 潮州鹵鵝
             roast goose, Chaozhou style 潮州燒雁鵝
             braised whole duck in soy sauce 紅燒全鴨
             spiced duck 五香鴨
             steamed Nanjing salted duck 蒸南京板鴨
             roast Beijing duck 北京烤鴨
             sliced chicken in wine sauce 香糟雞片
             deep fried spring chicken 炸童子雞
             steamed chicken in lotus leaf packets 荷葉粉蒸雞
             fried chicken in paper packets 炸紙包雞
             chicken in orange flavor 陳皮雞
             curry chicken 咖喱雞
             braised chicken in casserole 砂鍋雞
             mud-baked chicken 叫化子雞
            --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
            國外生活必備英文詞匯全搜索-飲食篇
            餐具:
            coffee pot 咖啡壺
            coffee cup 咖啡杯
            paper towel 紙巾
            napkin 餐巾
            table cloth 桌布
            tea -pot 茶壺
            tea set 茶具
            tea tray 茶盤
            caddy 茶罐
            dish 碟
            plate 盤
            saucer 小碟子
            rice bowl 飯碗
            chopsticks 筷子
            soup spoon 湯匙
            knife 餐刀
            cup 杯子
            glass 玻璃杯
            mug 馬克杯
            picnic lunch 便當(dāng)
            fruit plate 水果盤
            toothpick 牙簽
            中餐:
            bear's paw 熊掌
            breast of deer 鹿脯
            beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海參
            sea sturgeon 海鱔
            salted jelly fish 海蜇皮
            kelp, seaweed 海帶
            abalone 鮑魚
            shark fin 魚翅
            scallops 干貝
            lobster 龍蝦
            bird's nest 燕窩
            roast suckling pig 考乳豬
            pig's knuckle 豬腳
            boiled salted duck 鹽水鴨
            preserved meat 臘肉
            barbecued pork 叉燒
            sausage 香腸
            fried pork flakes 肉松
            BAR-B-Q 烤肉
            meat diet 葷菜
            vegetables 素菜
            meat broth 肉羹
            local dish 地方菜
            Cantonese cuisine 廣東菜
            set meal 客飯
            curry rice 咖喱飯
            fried rice 炒飯
            plain rice 白飯
            crispy rice 鍋巴
            gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥
            noodles with gravy 打鹵面
            plain noodle 陽春面
            casserole 砂鍋
            chafing dish, fire pot 火鍋
            meat bun 肉包子
            shao-mai 燒麥
            preserved bean curd 腐乳
            bean curd 豆腐
            fermented blank bean 豆豉
            pickled cucumbers 醬瓜
            preserved egg 皮蛋
            salted duck egg 咸鴨蛋
            dried turnip 蘿卜干
            西餐與日本料理:
            menu 菜單
            French cuisine 法國菜
            today's special 今日特餐
            chef's special 主廚特餐
            buffet 自助餐
            fast food 快餐
            specialty 招牌菜
            continental cuisine 歐式西餐
            aperitif 飯前酒
            dim sum 點(diǎn)心
            French fires 炸薯?xiàng)l
            baked potato 烘馬鈴薯
            mashed potatoes 馬鈴薯泥
            omelette 簡蛋卷
            pudding 布丁
            pastries 甜點(diǎn)
            pickled vegetables 泡菜
            kimchi 韓國泡菜
            crab meat 蟹肉
            prawn 明蝦
            conch 海螺
            escargots 田螺braised beef 燉牛肉
            bacon 熏肉
            poached egg 荷包蛋
            sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋
            over 煎兩面荷包蛋
            fried egg 煎蛋
            over easy 煎半熟蛋
            over hard 煎全熟蛋
            scramble eggs 炒蛋
            boiled egg 煮蛋
            stone fire pot 石頭火鍋
            sashi 日本竹筷
            sake 日本米酒
            miso shiru 味噌湯
            roast meat 鐵板烤肉
            sashimi 生魚片
            butter 奶油
            冷飲:
            beverages 飲料
            soya-bean milk 豆?jié){
            syrup of plum 酸梅湯
            tomato juice 番茄汁
            orange juice 橘子汁
            coconut milk 椰子汁
            asparagus juice 蘆薈汁
            grapefruit juice 葡萄柚汁
            vegetable juice 蔬菜汁
            ginger ale 姜汁
            sarsaparilla 沙士
            soft drink 汽水
            coco-cola (coke) 可口可樂
            tea leaves 茶葉
            black tea 紅茶
            jasmine tea 茉莉(香片)
            tea bag 茶包
            lemon tea 檸檬茶
            white goup tea 冬瓜茶
            honey 蜂蜜
            chlorella 綠藻
            soda water 蘇打水
            artificial color 人工色素
            ice water 冰水
            mineral water 礦泉水
            distilled water 蒸餾水
            long-life milk 保久奶
            condensed milk 煉乳; 煉奶
            cocoa 可可
            coffee mate 奶精
            coffee 咖啡
            iced coffee 冰咖啡
            white coffee 牛奶咖啡
            black coffee 純咖啡
            ovaltine 阿華田
            chlorella yakult 養(yǎng)樂多
            essence of chicken 雞精
            ice-cream cone 甜筒
            sundae 圣代; 新地
            ice-cream 雪糕
            soft ice-cream 窗淇淋
            vanilla ice-cream 香草冰淇淋
            ice candy 冰棒
            milk-shake 奶昔
            straw 吸管
            水果:
            pineapple 鳳梨
            watermelon 西瓜
            papaya 木瓜
            betelnut 檳榔
            chestnut 栗子
            coconut 椰子
            ponkan 碰柑
            tangerine 橘子
            mandarin orange 橘
            sugar-cane 甘蔗
            muskmelon 香瓜
            shaddock 文旦
            juice peach 水蜜桃
            pear 梨子
            peach 桃子
            carambola 楊桃
            cherry 櫻桃
            persimmon 柿子
            apple 蘋果
            mango 芒果
            fig 無花果
            water caltrop 菱角
            almond 杏仁
            plum 李子
            honey-dew melon 哈密瓜
            loquat 枇杷
            olive 橄欖
            rambutan 紅毛丹
            durian 榴梿
            strawberry 草莓
            grape 葡萄
            grapefruit 葡萄柚
            lichee 荔枝
            longan 龍眼
            wax-apple 蓮霧
            guava 番石榴
            banana 香蕉
            熟菜與調(diào)味品:
            string bean 四季豆
            pea 豌豆
            green soy bean 毛豆
            soybean sprout 黃豆芽
            mung bean sprout 綠豆芽
            bean sprout 豆芽
            kale 甘藍(lán)菜
            cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜
            broccoli 花椰菜
            mater convolvulus 空心菜
            dried lily flower 金針菜
            mustard leaf 芥菜
            celery 芹菜
            tarragon 蒿菜
            beetroot, beet 甜菜
            agar-agar 紫菜
            lettuce 生菜
            spinach 菠菜
            leek 韭菜
            caraway 香菜
            hair-like seaweed 發(fā)菜
            preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜
            salted vegetable 雪里紅
            lettuce 萵苣
            asparagus 蘆薈
            bamboo shoot 竹筍
            dried bamboo shoot 筍干
            chives 韭黃
            ternip 白蘿卜
            carrot 胡蘿卜
            water chestnut 荸薺
            ficus tikaua 地瓜
            long crooked squash 菜瓜
            loofah 絲瓜
            pumpkin 南瓜
            bitter gourd 苦瓜
            cucumber 黃瓜
            white gourd 冬瓜
            gherkin 小黃瓜
            yam 山芋
            taro 芋頭
            beancurd sheets 百葉
            champignon 香菇
            button mushroom 草菇
            needle mushroom 金針菇
            agaricus 蘑菇
            dried mushroom 冬菇
            tomato 番茄
            eggplant 茄子
            potato, spud 馬鈴薯
            lotus root 蓮藕
            agaric 木耳
            white fungus 百木耳
            ginger 生姜
            garlic 大蒜
            garlic bulb 蒜頭
            green onion 蔥
            onion 洋蔥
            scallion, leek 青蔥
            wheat gluten 面筋
            miso 味噌
            seasoning 調(diào)味品
            caviar 魚子醬
            barbeque sauce 沙茶醬
            tomato ketchup, tomato sauce 番茄醬
            mustard 芥茉
            salt 鹽
            sugar 糖
            monosodium glutamate , gourmet powder 味精
            vinegar 醋
            sweet 甜
            sour 酸
            bitter 苦
            lard 豬油
            peanut oil 花生油
            soy sauce 醬油
            green pepper 青椒
            paprika 紅椒
            star anise 八角
            cinnamon 肉掛
            curry 咖喱
            maltose 麥芽糖
            糖與蜜餞:
            jerky 牛肉干
            dried beef slices 牛肉片
            dried pork slices 豬肉片
            confection 糖果
            glace fruit 蜜餞
            marmalade 果醬
            dried persimmon 柿餅
            candied melon 冬瓜糖
            red jujube 紅棗
            black date 黑棗
            glace date 蜜棗
            dried longan 桂圓干
            raisin 葡萄干
            chewing gum 口香糖
            nougat 牛乳糖
            mint 薄荷糖
            drop 水果糖
            marshmallow 棉花糖
            caramel 牛奶糖
            peanut brittle 花生糖
            castor sugar 細(xì)砂白糖
            granulated sugar 砂糖
            sugar candy 冰糖
            butter biscuit 奶酥
            rice cake 年糕
            moon cake 月餅
            green bean cake 綠豆糕
            popcorn 爆米花
            chocolate 巧克力
            marrons glaces 唐炒栗子
            牛排與酒:
            breakfast 早餐
            lunch 午餐
            brunch 早午餐
            supper 晚餐
            late snack 宵夜
            dinner 正餐
            ham and egg 火腿腸
            buttered toast 奶油土司
            French toast 法國土司
            muffin松餅
            cheese cake 酪餅
            white bread 白面包
            brown bread 黑面包
            French roll 小型法式面包
            appetizer 開胃菜
            green salad 蔬菜沙拉
            onion soup 洋蔥湯
            potage 法國濃湯
            corn soup 玉米濃湯
            minestrone 蔬菜面條湯
            ox tail soup 牛尾湯
            fried chicken 炸雞
            roast chicken 烤雞
            steak 牛排
            T-bone steak 丁骨牛排
            filet steak 菲力牛排
            sirloin steak 沙朗牛排
            club steak 小牛排
            well done 全熟
            medium 五分熟
            rare 三分熟
            beer 啤酒
            draft beer 生啤酒
            stout beer 黑啤酒
            canned beer 罐裝啤酒
            red wine 紅葡萄酒
            gin 琴酒
            brandy 白蘭地
            whisky 威士忌
            vodka 伏特加
            on the rocks 酒加冰塊
            rum 蘭酒
            champagne 香檳
            其他小吃:
            meat 肉
            beef 牛肉
            pork 豬肉
            chicken 雞肉
            mutton 羊肉
            bread 面包
            steamed bread 饅頭
            rice noodles 米粉
            fried rice noodles 河粉
            steamed vermicelli roll 腸粉
            macaroni 通心粉
            bean thread 冬粉
            bean curd with odor 臭豆腐
            flour-rice noodle 面粉
            noodles 面條
            instinct noodles 速食面
            vegetable 蔬菜
            crust 面包皮
            sandwich 三明治
            toast 土司
            hamburger 漢堡
            cake 蛋糕
            spring roll 春卷
            pancake 煎餅
            fried dumpling 煎貼
            rice glue ball 元宵
            glue pudding 湯圓
            millet congee 小米粥
            cereal 麥片粥
            steamed dumpling 蒸餃
            ravioli 餛飩
            nbsp;cake 月餅
            green bean cake 綠豆糕
            popcorn 爆米花
            chocolate 巧克力
            marrons glaces 唐炒栗子
            牛排與酒:
            breakfast 早餐
            lunch 午餐
            brunch 早午餐
            supper 晚餐
            late snack 宵夜
            dinner 正餐
            ham and egg 火腿腸
            buttered toast 奶油土司
            French toast 法國土司
            muffin松餅
            cheese cake 酪餅
            white bread 白面包
            brown bread 黑面包
            French roll 小型法式面包
            appetizer 開胃菜
            green salad 蔬菜沙拉
            onion soup 洋蔥湯
            potage 法國濃湯
            corn soup 玉米濃湯
            minestrone 蔬菜面條湯
            ox tail soup 牛尾湯
            fried chicken 炸雞
            roast chicken 烤雞
            steak 牛排
            T-bone steak 丁骨牛排
            filet steak 菲力牛排
            sirloin steak 沙朗牛排
            club steak 小牛排
            well done 全熟
            medium 五分熟
            rare 三分熟
            beer 啤酒
            draft beer 生啤酒
            stout beer 黑啤酒
            canned beer 罐裝啤酒
            red wine 紅葡萄酒
            gin 琴酒
            brandy 白蘭地
            whisky 威士忌
            vodka 伏特加
            on the rocks 酒加冰塊
            rum 蘭酒
            champagne 香檳
            其他小吃:
            meat 肉
            beef 牛肉
            pork 豬肉
            chicken 雞肉
            mutton 羊肉
            bread 面包
            steamed bread 饅頭
            rice noodles 米粉
            fried rice noodles 河粉
            steamed vermicelli roll 腸粉
            macaroni 通心粉
            bean thread 冬粉
            bean curd with odor 臭豆腐
            flour-rice noodle 面粉
            noodles 面條
            instinct noodles 速食面
            vegetable 蔬菜
            crust 面包皮
            sandwich 三明治
            toast 土司
            hamburger 漢堡
            cake 蛋糕
            spring roll 春卷
            pancake 煎餅
            fried dumpling 煎貼
            rice glue ball 元宵
            glue pudding 湯圓
            millet congee 小米粥
            cereal 麥片粥
            steamed dumpling 蒸餃
            ravioli 餛飩
            --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
            餐廳點(diǎn)餐用語
            點(diǎn)菜就餐的次序:找桌子 看菜單 點(diǎn)菜 付錢 離開
            ??Have you got a table for two? please﹖ 請問您有兩個(gè)人的桌子嗎?
            ??Do you have a table for two? please﹖ 請問您有兩個(gè)人的桌子嗎?
            ??Have you booked a table﹖ 您預(yù)定餐桌了嗎?
            ??Have you made a reservation﹖ 您預(yù)定了嗎?
            ??Smoking or non-smoking﹖ 吸煙區(qū)還是非吸煙區(qū)?
            ??Would you like something to drink﹖ 您想喝什么?
            ??Would you like to see the menu﹖ 您需要看菜單嗎?
            ??Language Notes 三言兩語
            點(diǎn)菜就餐的典型次序是:找一張桌子坐下-看菜單-點(diǎn)菜-付錢-離開。英語語言的表達(dá)基本上也是依照次順序?!坝啿汀痹谟⑽闹杏袃煞N說法,即to book a table 和make a reservation.在英國以及在其它很多國家,餐廳一般劃分為吸煙區(qū)和非吸煙區(qū)。一進(jìn)餐廳,服務(wù)員會(huì)主動(dòng)征詢客人的意見,然后引領(lǐng)客人前往所選擇的區(qū)域就餐。
            打攪一下,我能看看菜單嗎?
            ??expressions表達(dá)
            ??Excuseme?CouldIseethemenu?please?打攪一下,我能看看菜單嗎?
            ??Areyoureadytoorder?您現(xiàn)在可以點(diǎn)餐嗎?
            ??firstcourse/starters第一道菜/開胃菜
            ??maincourse主菜dessert甜食
            ??CouldIhavethebill?please?請拿賬單來,好嗎?
            ??Howwouldyouliketopay?請問您怎樣付款?
            ??The bilingual class room?LanguageNotes三言兩語
            ??在西餐廳就餐,菜單一般由三類不同的菜別組成。thefirstcourse或者starter是指第一道菜,往往是湯、一小碟色拉或其它小吃。第二道菜是主菜,fishandchips是魚和炸土豆條,它同“roastbeefandYorkshirepudding——牛肉布丁”、“shepherd'spie——牧羊人的餡餅”一樣,都是典型的英國傳統(tǒng)菜肴。最后一道是甜食——或冷或熱,但都是甜的。西方飲食習(xí)慣是先吃咸的,后吃甜的。西餐菜單名目繁多,有時(shí)不易讀懂。遇到這種情況,可以請服務(wù)員解釋一下。
            餐廳里的對話
            ??Conversation In A Restaurant
            Hugh is ordering a meal in a restaurant.
            ??a few moments later?
            ??Emma:One sparkling water.
            ??Hugh: Thanks very much.
            ??Emma:Are you ready to order?
            ??Hugh: Yeah? I think I am actually. Could I just have the soup to start? please - soup of the day?
            ??Emma:That's minestrone - is that all right?sir?
            ??Hugh:Yeah. That's fine. And for the main course? could I have the chicken? please?
            ??Emma: … chicken …
            ??Hugh:… and just some vegetables and some boiled potatoes? please?
            ??Emma: … boiled potatoes. OK.
            ??Hugh: Thanks very much.
            ??Emma: OK.
            ??
            ??餐廳里的對話
            ??休正在餐廳點(diǎn)餐 (過了一會(huì)兒)
            ???,敚阂环輲牡V泉水。
            ??休: 謝謝!
            ???,敚耗F(xiàn)在可以點(diǎn)菜嗎?
            ??休: 是的,可以。請先給我來一份例湯,好嗎——今日的例湯是什么?
            ??埃瑪:是意大利蔬菜湯,可 以嗎?
            ??休:可以。好的 …… 至 于主菜,請給我一份雞肉,好嗎?
            ???,敚骸u肉……
            ??休:再來一點(diǎn)蔬菜和煮土豆。
            ???,敚骸笸炼埂:玫?。
            ??休: 謝謝!
            ???,敚汉玫?。
            --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
            中國小吃英文表達(dá)
            中式早點(diǎn)
            燒餅     Clay oven rolls
            油條     Fried bread stick
            韭菜盒    Fried leek dumplings
            水餃     Boiled dumplings
            蒸餃     Steamed dumplings
            饅頭     Steamed buns
            割包     Steamed sandwich
            飯團(tuán)     Rice and vegetable roll
            蛋餅     Egg cakes
            皮蛋     100-year egg
            咸鴨蛋    Salted duck egg
            豆?jié){     Soybean milk
            飯 類
            稀飯     Rice porridge
            白飯     Plain white rice
            油飯     Glutinous oil rice
            糯米飯    Glutinous rice
            鹵肉飯    Braised pork rice
            蛋炒飯    Fried rice with egg
            地瓜粥    Sweet potato congee
            面 類
            餛飩面    Wonton & noodles
            刀削面    Sliced noodles
            麻辣面    Spicy hot noodles
            麻醬面    Sesame paste noodles
            鴨肉面    Duck with noodles
            鱔魚面    Eel noodles
            烏龍面    Seafood noodles
            榨菜肉絲面  Pork , pickled mustard green noodles
            牡蠣細(xì)面   Oyster thin noodles
            板條     Flat noodles
            米粉     Rice noodles
            炒米粉    Fried rice noodles
            冬粉     Green bean noodle
            湯 類
            魚丸湯    Fish ball soup
            貢丸湯    Meat ball soup
            蛋花湯    Egg & vegetable soup
            蛤蜊湯    Clams soup
            牡蠣湯    Oyster soup
            紫菜湯    Seaweed soup
            酸辣湯    Sweet & sour soup
            餛飩湯    Wonton soup
            豬腸湯    Pork intestine soup
            肉羹湯    Pork thick soup
            魷魚湯    Squid soup
            花枝羹    Squid thick soup
            甜 點(diǎn)
            愛玉     Vegetarian gelatin
            糖葫蘆    Tomatoes on sticks
            長壽桃    Longevity Peaches
            芝麻球    Glutinous rice sesame balls
            麻花     Hemp flowers
            雙胞胎    Horse hooves
            冰 類
            綿綿冰    Mein mein ice
            麥角冰    Oatmeal ice
            地瓜冰    Sweet potato ice
            紅豆牛奶冰  Red bean with milk ice
            八寶冰    Eight treasures ice
            豆花     Tofu pudding
            果 汁
            甘蔗汁    Sugar cane juice
            酸梅汁    Plum juice
            楊桃汁    Star fruit juice
            青草茶    Herb juice
            點(diǎn) 心
            牡蠣煎    Oyster omelet
            臭豆腐    Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu)
            油豆腐    Oily bean curd
            麻辣豆腐   Spicy hot bean curd
            蝦片     Prawn cracker
            蝦球     Shrimp balls
            春卷     Spring rolls
            蛋卷     Chicken rolls
            碗糕     Salty rice pudding
            筒仔米糕   Rice tube pudding
            紅豆糕    Red bean cake
            綠豆糕    Bean paste cake
            糯米糕    Glutinous rice cakes
            蘿卜糕    Fried white radish patty
            芋頭糕    Taro cake
            肉圓     Taiwanese Meatballs
            水晶餃    Pyramid dumplings
            肉丸     Rice-meat dumplings
            豆干     Dried tofu其 他
            當(dāng)歸鴨    Angelica duck
            檳榔     Betel nut
            火鍋     Hot pot
            --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
            有趣的水果俚語
            he apple of one's eye
            掌上明珠
            例:May is the apple of her father's eye.
            梅是她父親的掌上明珠。
            the Big Apple
            紐約城
            例:The little girl is from the Big Apple.
            這個(gè)女孩來自于紐約城。
            top banana
            大老板
            例:Who's your top banana?
            誰是你們的老板?
            a lemon
            沒有價(jià)值的商品
            例:That car is a lemon.
            那輛小汽車不值錢。
            --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
            水果名稱英漢對照
            Almond 杏仁
            Apple 蘋果
            Apricot 杏子
            Arbutus 楊梅
            Avocado 南美梨
            Bagasse 甘蔗渣
            Banana 香蕉
            Bennet 水楊梅
            Bergamot 佛手柑
            Berry 槳果
            Betelnut 檳榔
            Bilberry 野桑果
            Bitter orange 苦酸橙
            Blackberry 刺梅
            Blueberry 越桔
            Bryony 野葡萄
            Bullace 野李子
            Bush fruit 叢生果
            Cantaloupe 美國甜瓜
            Carambola 楊桃
            Casaba 冬季甜瓜
            Cascara 鼠李
            Cherry 櫻桃
            Chestnut 栗子
            Coconut 椰子
            Codlin 未熟蘋果
            Core 果心
            Cranberry 曼越桔
            Cumquat 金桔
            Custard apple 番荔枝
            Damson 洋李子
            Date 棗子
            Date palm 棗椰子
            Dew 果露
            Durian 榴褳
            Fig 無花果
            Flat peach 蕃桃
            Foxnut 雞頭果
            Ginkgo 銀杏
            Gooseberry 醋栗
            Grape 葡萄
            Grapefruit 葡萄柚子
            Guava 番石榴
            Haw 山楂
            Herbaceous fruit 草本果
            Hickory 山胡桃
            Honey-dew melon 哈蜜瓜
            Juicy peach 水蜜桃
            Kernel fruit 仁果
            Lemon 檸檬
            Lichee 荔枝
            Longan 龍眼
            Loquat 批杷
            Lotus nut (seed) 蓮子
            Mandar in orange 柳丁
            Mango 芒果
            Mangosteen 山竹果
            Marc 果渣
            Melon 黃香瓜
            Mini watermelon 小西瓜
            Nectarine 油桃
            Newton pippin 香蕉蘋果
            Nucleus 核仁
            Olive 橄欖
            Orange 橙子
            Papaya (Pawpaw) 木瓜
            Peach 桃子
            Peanut 花生
            Pear 梨
            Persimmon 柿子
            Phoenix eye nut 鳳眼果
            Pineapple 鳳梨
            Plum 梅子
            Pomegranate 石榴
            Pomelo 柚子
            Quarenden 大紅蘋果
            Rambutan 紅毛丹
            Raspberry 覆盆子
            Sapodilla 人參果
            Sapodilla plum 芝果
            Seedless watermelon 無籽西瓜
            Segment 片囊
            Shaddock 文旦
            Sorgo 蘆栗
            Sorosis 桑果
            Strawberry 草莓
            Sugarcane 甘蔗
            Sweet acorn 甜櫟子
            Syrup shaddock 汁柚
            Tangerline 蜜柑桔
            Tangor 廣柑
            Teazle fruit 刺果
            Tough pear 木梨
            Vermillion orange 朱砂桔
            Walnut 核桃
            Warden 冬梨
            Water Caltrop 菱角
            Water-chestnut 馬蹄
            Watermelon 西瓜
            White shaddock 白柚
            Wild peach 毛桃
            --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
            味覺及食物詞匯英漢對照
            本香 bois
            扁平的 aplati
            變酸的 acescent
            變質(zhì) tourne
            變質(zhì)的 altéré
            表面有泡沫的 crémants
            病的 malade
            不愉快的 désagréable
            草味 herbacéc
            草莓 fraise
            茶 thé
            沉重的 lourd
            陳舊的 rancio
            醇厚的 corsés
            醇烈的 vineux
            純凈的 franc
            刺激感 piquant
            粗糙的 rugueur
            粗魯?shù)?brut
            粗俗的 grossiére
            醋味 acétique
            淡而無味的 douceatre
            等。動(dòng)物香:麝香 musc
            低級的 commune
            碘味的 iodés
            丁子香 girofle
            董菜花 violette
            動(dòng)物香 animale
            發(fā)臘的pommadé
            芳香 arome
            芳香的 parfumé
            菲薄的 creux
            肥碩的 charnus
            酚的phénol
            粉塵味的poussiére
            豐滿的 pleins
            蜂蜜香 miel
            復(fù)盆子 framboise
            干草 foin
            干凈的 net
            干瘦的 maigri
            甘草 réglisse
            甘油型的 glycériné
            構(gòu)架的 charpentés
            光突的 dépouillé
            桂皮 cannelle
            果核 noyau
            果香 fruit
            哈喇味的rance
            含糊的 douteux
            合格的 loyal
            黑茶子 cassis
            糊狀的 pateux
            花香 fleur
            花香 florale
            化學(xué)香 aromatiques
            化學(xué)香 chimique
            渾厚的 étoffés
            堅(jiān)實(shí)的 solides
            尖刻的 acerbe
            堿性的 alcaline
            健康的 sain
            僵硬的 raide
            焦糖味 caramel
            焦香 empyreumatique
            膠皮味的caoutchouc
            腳臭的 butyrique
            酵母味 ferment
            精美的 délicats
            精美的finesse
            玖瑰花 rose
            酒精味水質(zhì)味的 aqueux
            酒香 bouquet
            酒香的 bouquet
            咖啡味 café
            烤面包味 pain grillé
            可口的 coulant
            枯干的樹葉 feuille faneé
            枯萎的 passé
            苦澀的amertume
            苦杏仁 amande amére
            辣的 pique
            老人的 vieillardé
            老鸛草味 geranium
            李子 prune
            立體感的 relief
            瀝青味的goudron
            馬德拉甜味 madérisé
            冒泡的 pétillants
            蜜甜的 mielleux
            木瓜 coing
            木犀草花 réséda
            木香 bois
            木香 boiseé
            奶油巧克力 truffe en chocolat
            膩的 doucereux
            檸檬 citron
            疲勞的 fatique
            皮革 fourrure
            貧乏的 anémique
            貧乏的 pauvre
            蘋果 pomme
            平淡的 neutre
            平庸的 étroit
            葡萄果發(fā)霉的 moisi
            起泡的 effervessents
            強(qiáng)力的 puissants
            侵釁的 agressif
            青綠酸的 vert
            輕弱淡寡的 légersfaiblespetits
            輕雅的 léger
            清潔的 propre
            醛香 aldéhyliques
            融化的 fondus
            溶劑味的solvant
            柔和的 tendres
            柔順的 souplesse
            弱的 faible
            澀口的 réche
            燒巴豆杏 amandes grillé
            生青酸的 verdelet
            生硬的 bref
            失衡的 déséquilibre
            石油味的pétrol
            收斂的 ferme
            瘦弱的 maigreur
            瘦削的 décharné
            熟透的 murs
            樹皮香 écorce
            樹葉味 feuille
            樹脂 résine
            樹脂味的résine
            衰老的 décrépit
            衰退的 usé
            水果香 fruitée
            水泥味的ciment
            撕碎的 m?che
            絲一般的 soyeux
            酸的 acide
            酸香 acides
            桃子 péche
            天鵝絨似的 velouté
            天竺葵味 pélargonium
            土味的terre
            味短的 court
            味覺清涼感 fraicheur
            味正的 droit de gout
            無立體感的 sans relief
            無味道的 affadi
            無味道的 fade
            洗滌液的 lessive
            細(xì)膩的 minces
            咸的 salée
            香的 aromatique
            香蕉 banane
            香脂香 balsameque
            香子蘭 vanille
            笑味 souris
            辛辣的 aigreur
            辛香 épicees
            辛香 épicée
            新鮮感的 fraicheur
            雪松木 bois de cédre
            煙草 tabac
            煙味的fumée
            煙熏味 fumé
            氧化味 oxydé
            藥的pharmaceutiques
            野味肉香 venaision
            引起唾液收斂的 astringence
            櫻桃 cerise
            櫻桃木 kirch
            硬的 dur
            優(yōu)雅的 élégant
            油香 grasses
            油質(zhì)的 onctueux
            有個(gè)性的personnalité
            有酸味的 sur
            玉蘭花 magnolia
            園潤的 rondeur
            園潤美味的 moelleux
            真菌味的champignon
            織物味的tissu
            植物味 végétale
            植物味的végétal
            植物香 verte
            紙味的papier
            卓越的 distinqué
            灼燒的 brulé
            走味的 éventé
            蒿草 armoise
            蕨草 foagére
            琥珀香 ambre
            榛子 noisette
            銼齒的 rapu
            鳶尾 iris
            --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
            食品添加劑與食用香料詞匯英漢對照
            D-異抗壞血酸鈉 Sodium D-isoascorbate
            D葡萄糖酸δ內(nèi)酯 Glucono delta lactone
            對羥基苯甲酸乙酯 Ethyl p-hydroxybenzoate
            環(huán)已基氨基磺酸鈉(甜蜜素) Sodium cyclamate
            ?;撬?Taurine
            生姜油 (蒸餾) Oil of ginger (distilled)
            食品添加劑中重金屬限量試驗(yàn)法 Method for limit test of heavy metals in food additives
            食品用香料分類與編碼 Classification and code of flavouring substances
            乙酸芳樟酯 Linalyl acetate
            蔗糖脂肪酸酯 (丙二醇法)
            桉葉素含量80 %的桉葉油 Oil of eucalyptus, 80% cineole content
            碳酸氫鈉 Sodium hydrogen carbonate
            碳酸氫銨 Ammonium bicarbonate
            焦亞硫酸鈉 Sodium metabisulphite
            2,6-二叔丁基對甲酚 (BHT) 2.6-ditertiary butyl-p-cresol
            誘惑紅Fancy(Allura) red
            DL-酒石酸 DL-Tartaric acid
            L--抗壞血酸棕櫚酸酯 L-ascorbyl palmitate
            L-蘋果酸 L-Malic acid
            α-淀粉酶制劑 α-Amylase preperation
            β-胡蘿卜素 β-carotene
            苯甲醇 Benzyl alcohol
            苯甲酸 Benzoic acid
            苯甲酸鈉 Sodium benzoate
            冰乙酸(冰醋酸) Glacial acetic acid
            沉定碳酸鈣 Calcium carbonate precipitated
            赤蘚紅 Erythrosine
            赤蘚紅鋁色淀Erythrosine aluminum lake
            單硬脂酸甘油酯 (40%) Glycerin monostearate (40%)
            丁酸 Butyric acid
            丁酸乙酯 Ethyl butyrate
            對羥基苯甲酸丙酯 Propyl p-hydroxybenzoate
            高粱紅 Sorghum pigment
            高錳酸鉀 Potassium permanganate
            固定化葡萄糖異構(gòu)酶制劑
            廣藿香油 Oil of patchouli
            桂花浸膏 Osmanthus concrete
            海藻酸鈉 Sodium alga acid
            杭白菊浸膏 Hang Zhou chrysanthemum flower extract
            核黃素(維生素B2) Riboflavin (Vitamin B2)
            紅曲紅 Monascus color
            紅曲米 Red kojic rice
            黃原膠 Xanthan gum
            活性鈣 Calcium of intensifiens
            己酸 Hexanoic acid
            己酸乙酯 Ethyl hexanoate
            焦糖色 Caramel
            咖啡因 Caffeine
            卡拉膠 Carrageenan
            抗壞血酸鈣 Calcium ascorbate
            抗壞血酸鈉 Sodium ascorbate
            可可殼色素 Cacao pigment
            辣椒紅 Paprika red
            冷磨檸檬油 Lemon oil,cold pressed
            亮藍(lán) Brilliant blue
            亮藍(lán)鋁色淀 Brilliant blue aluminum lake
            磷酸 Phosphoric acid
            磷酸氫鈣 Calcium monohydrogen phosphate
            硫磺 Sulphur
            硫酸鈣 Calcium sulfate
            硫酸鋁鉀(鉀明礬) Aluminum potassium sulfate
            留蘭香油 Oil of spearmint
            六偏磷酸鈉 Sodium hexametaphosphate
            嗎啉脂肪酸鹽果蠟 Morpholine fatty acid salt fruit wax
            沒食子酸丙酯 Propyl gallate
            明膠 Gelatine
            木糖醇 Xylitol
            檸檬黃 Tartrazine
            檸檬黃鋁色淀 Tartrazine aluminum lake
            檸檬酸 Citric acid
            檸檬酸鈣 Calcium citrate
            檸檬酸鉀 Potassium citrate
            檸檬酸鈉 Sodium citrate
            葡萄糖酸鈣 Calcium gluconate
            葡萄糖酸鋅 Zinc gluconate
            氫氧化鈉 Sodium hydroxide
            瓊膠 Agar
            日落黃 Sunset yellow
            日落黃鋁色淀 Sunset yellow aluminum lake
            肉桂油 Oil of cassia
            乳化香精 Emulsion flavour
            乳酸 Lactic acid
            乳酸鈣 Calcium lactate
            乳酸亞鐵 Ferrous lactate
            乳酸乙酯 Ethyl lactate
            三聚甘油單硬脂酸酯 Tripolyglycerol monostearates
            山梨醇酐單硬脂酸酯(斯潘60)
            山梨醇酐單油酸酯(斯潘80)
            山梨酸 Sorbic acid
            山梨酸鉀 Potassium sorbate
            山梨糖醇液 D-sorbitol solution
            食品添加劑分類和代碼
            食品添加劑與食用香料 Food additive and flavoring substances
            食品添加劑中鉛的測定方法 Method for determination of lead in food additives
            食品添加劑中砷的測定方法 Method for determination of arsenic in food additives
            叔丁基-4-羥基茴香醚 Tertiary butyl-4-hydroxyl anisole
            松香甘油酯和氫化松香甘油酯
            碳酸鈉 Sodium carbonate
            糖化酶制劑 Glucoamylase preperation
            糖精鈉 Saccharin sodium
            天然薄荷腦 Natural menthol
            甜菊糖甙Steviosides
            桅子黃(粉末、浸膏) Gardenia yellow,crocin
            維生素A Vitamin A
            維生素B1(鹽酸硫胺) Vitamin B1(Thiamine hydrochloride)
            維生素B6 (鹽酸吡哆醇)Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxine hydrochloride)
            維生素C(抗壞血酸) Vitamin C(Ascorbic acid)
            維生素D2(麥角鈣化醇) Vitamin D2(Ergocalciferol)
            維生素E(d1-α-醋酸生育酚)
            無水亞硫酸鈉 Anhydrous sodium sulphite
            香蘭素 Vanillin
            香辛料調(diào)味品通用技術(shù)條件 The general techniques and standards for spices and seasoning products
            香葉油 Oil of geranium
            硝酸鈉 Sodium nitrate
            新紅 New red
            新紅鋁色淀 New red aluminum lake
            亞硝酸鈉 Sodium nitrite
            亞洲薄菏素油 Oil of mentha arvensis, partially dementholized
            煙酸 Nicotinic acid
            鹽酸 Hydrochloric acid
            葉酸 Folic acid
            液體二氧化碳 (石灰窯法和合成氨法)
            液體二氧化碳(發(fā)酵法) Liquid carbon dioxide(from alcohol fermentation plant)
            乙基麥芽酚 Ethyl maltol
            乙酸鈣 Calcium acetate
            乙酸異戊酯 Isoamyl acetate
            異構(gòu)化乳糖液 Lactulose liquid
            誘惑紅鋁色淀 Fancy(Allura) red aluminum lake
            藻酸丙二醇酯 Propylene glycol alginate
            蔗糖脂肪酸酯 Sucrose fatty acid ester
            蒸餾單硬脂酸甘油酯 Distilled glycerin monostearate
            紫膠紅色素 Lac dye
            莧菜紅 Amaranth
            莧菜紅鋁色淀 Amaranth aluminum lake
            茉莉浸膏 Jasmine concrete
            胭脂紅 Ponceau 4R
            胭脂紅鋁色淀 Ponceau 4R aluminum lake
            羧甲基纖維素鈉 Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose