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        2011年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試高頻詞匯辯析(三)

        字號(hào):

        21. He is holding a ________ position in the company and expects to be promoted soon.
            A. subordinate初級(jí)的附屬的次要的
            B. succeeding繼承成功繼續(xù)【-ceed = to go (exceed超越是一個(gè)宗教詞)】
            C. successive繼續(xù)的連續(xù)的(success的形容詞)
            D. subsequent繼續(xù)連續(xù)(sequence)
            sub suc都代表under
            subconscious潛意識(shí)的
            subdue壓制征服
            sublime莊嚴(yán)的崇高的(lime門框)
            submarine潛水艇(yellow submarine)
            submit - mit = send提交主張
            ★transmit傳播transmission n
            subscribe簽名定購(gòu)捐助
            -scribe = write
            ▲describe描述(記下來)
            ▲prescribe處方(拿藥前)
            ▲substitute代替品代理人(先寫下來)
            ▲subtitle字母
            ▲suburb市郊農(nóng)村【urb城市】
            urban城市
            urbanization城市化
            answer:A
            22. The peotry of Ezra Pound is sometimes difficult to understand because it contains so many ________ references.
            A. obscure (重音第二個(gè))
            B. acute (cute聰明伶俐boney多骨的bony美麗的可愛的)
            C. notable重要的顯著的(★odour氣味)
            D. objective客觀的真實(shí)的
            peotry詩(shī)
            references :參考書典故推薦信
            reference letter (推薦信)= recommendation letter (推薦信)
            ★absurd荒謬的可笑的(男人愛女人愛不死)
            ★obscure晦澀的(才華橫溢的人餓不死)
            ★ambiguous模棱兩可的晦澀難懂的(我輩中人,吃安畢圭)
            instant dictionary快速字典(文曲星)
            answer:A
            23. The major was asked to ________ his speech in order to allow his audience to raise questions.
            ×A. constrain (只要在選項(xiàng)中就不選)
            ×B. conduct指揮(過于簡(jiǎn)單的詞)
            ★C. condense濃縮使簡(jiǎn)介(density密度)
            ★D. converge豫東物體的集聚和匯合思想和思潮的薈萃(verge線條【羅馬時(shí)】)
            con:前綴代表together
            自己判斷太簡(jiǎn)單的單詞一定不會(huì)考
            answer:C
            ★24. The morning news says a school bus ________ with a train at the junction and a group of policemen were sent there immediately.
            A. bumped 【bumped against/on運(yùn)動(dòng)物體撞靜止物體(bump car)】
            ★B. collided 【collide with兩個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)的物體相撞兩國(guó)沖突】
            C. crashed飛機(jī)失事砸碎打碎崩潰【關(guān)于崩潰的詞:crumple、collapse (倒塌)】
            D. struck【strick打擊、stikingly令人驚訝地】
            boost you up
            a bundle of pundits一捆牛人
            fist拳頭
            two-fisted sportsman全能運(yùn)動(dòng)員【two-fisted左右開弓】
            bite咬著
            morphine麻醉劑
            hypnosis催眠
            bite the bullets咬住子彈(忍受無端痛苦)
            answer:B
            25. Sometimes patients (分詞短語(yǔ)做定語(yǔ)) suffering from severe pain can be helped by "drugs" that aren't really drugs at all ________ sugar pills that contain no active chemical elements.(連詞)
            ★A. or rather
            B. rather than
            C. but rather【no…but rather不是而是】
            D. other than
            severe:嚴(yán)重的
            relieve緩解
            sugar pills糖片
            therapy療法
            remedy解決問題地方法治愈疾病的方法
            comedy喜劇
            ★★【??歼B詞】
            or…raher = accurately speaking (用在句中)
            A rather than B寧要A不要B
            if = provided that (如果)
            all alone (副詞)獨(dú)自獨(dú)立地
            all the +形容詞比較級(jí)(更加越來越)【副詞連接副詞】
            e. g. You will be all the better for a holiday.
            你渡一次假會(huì)更好。
            for certain = certianly
            for all that后面跟從句= despite that盡管雖然
            in that = because
            let alone至于…更不用說= not to mention that
            but for = except for ; without莫非要不是
            but that = except that后面跟從句
            but then = on the other hand
            now that既然(用于句首)
            answer:C
            26. We are writing to the manager ________ the repairs recently carried out at the above address.(短語(yǔ))
            A. with the exception of 【exception除了】
            B. with the purpose of 【purpose以…為目的】
            C. with reference to = refer to (提到)
            D. with a view to【view觀點(diǎn)不是風(fēng)景】
            介詞+名詞+介詞只看中間地名詞
            prefer更喜歡
            preference n傾向
            right - handed preference
            answer:C
            27. When I said goodbye to her, she ________ the door.(短語(yǔ)題錯(cuò)題題意不清楚)
            A. saw me at在門口看著我
            B. set me off (set off開始做…動(dòng)身啟程到…)
            C. sent me to (人不能用sent打發(fā)的意思)【sent Tim to Lejing Tim是一只dog】
            D. showed me to (show sb to the door把某人送到門口)
            按照英美國(guó)家的禮儀,送客人只送到門口
            answer:D
            28. In the meantime, the question facing business is whether such research is ________ the costs.(永不再考題型)
            A. worth
            B. worth of 【sth.(sb.) worth of錢的數(shù)目】
            C. worthy
            D. worthwhile
            ●●trustworthiness可信度
            trust信任度
            worthy值得
            ness名詞后綴
            trusetworthy值得信任的
            credit card信用卡
            credibility信用
            反意:liar外國(guó)人最痛恨別人說他liar
            be worth something = be worth doing something = be worthy of something = be worthy to be soemthing = be worthy of doing something
            現(xiàn)在考試所有的worth和worthy只出現(xiàn)在閱讀中
            answer:A
            29. During the nineteen years of his career, France Battiate has won the ________ of a wide audience outside Italy.
            A. enjoyment
            B. appreciation贏得了別人地欣賞
            C. evaluation對(duì)于抽象意義的評(píng)估評(píng)價(jià)(人的評(píng)估評(píng)價(jià))【●●assessment (對(duì)物品,比如房子多少錢不能用到評(píng)估我這個(gè)朋友多少錢)評(píng)估評(píng)價(jià)asset企業(yè)的不動(dòng)產(chǎn)財(cái)產(chǎn)資產(chǎn)】
            D. reputation名聲名望【fame (famous的名詞) prestige以上均為名聲名望】(priviledge特權(quán))
            tenor男高音(意大利語(yǔ))
            ★appr開頭的單詞
            ★appreciation贏得了別人地欣賞
            ★appreciable可以理解的
            ▲appropriate
            ▲approximate
            ▲appreciation
            answer:B
            ★★30. Although most dreams apparently happen ________, dream activity may be provoked by external influences.(三劍客詞匯)
            ★A. spontaneously自發(fā)地自然沖動(dòng)地【spon】
            ★B. simultaneously同時(shí)地adv 【simul】
            ★C. homogeneously同等地同樣地同等性質(zhì)地【semi- - 半homo-= equal homosexual同性戀gene基因-geneous代表性質(zhì)】
            D. instantaneously瞬間燦爛地曇花一現(xiàn)地
            apparently
            provocative
            ▲provoked激怒激發(fā)
            elicit激起
            ignite點(diǎn)燃燃起
            三劍客詞匯A
            B. C
            answer:A