新托??谡Z做筆記的誤區(qū)與建議
一、分類
和新托福的寫作分為independent writing和integrated writing一樣,其實它的口語部分也可以分為independent task和integrated task.因為task1和task2基本屬于personal reference,而task3-task6都不同程度上結合了listening, reading, speaking這三個方面,所以把這四道題歸為integrated task.
因為新托福口語允許做筆記,所以能否在自己的筆記中限度且全面地記錄listening中的關鍵信息,就直接地關系到托友們的得分,因此托友們都十分頭疼這個環(huán)節(jié),我將在這里和大家分享一些相關的經驗。
二、誤區(qū)
閱讀部分:
(1) 盲目地記錄一些文章細節(jié),而忽略了對文章整體架構和主要信息的把握。
(2) 缺乏對文章內容進行歸納總結的能力,把握不住文章的重點。
(3) 不能通過閱讀短文從而找出接下來要陳述時所能擴展的點或者說是可以說的點。
聽力部分:
(1) 在這部分中,大家好走兩個極端路線,一是對主體解釋的理論部分作了過多的陳述,二是對文章舉例部分描述太多,沒有把這兩個部分的比例合理安排好。
(2) 速記的能力有待提高,而且本身考試的時間也很有限。
(3) 考前沒有做充足的準備,沒有有計劃地進行相關針對性練習,所以導致對題型不了解或者是做題速度上不去。
(4) 有的托友本身的聽力、語法、詞匯的基礎就比較弱,缺乏聽力的技巧,譬如對signal words所透露的關鍵信息的把握。
三、相關建議:
(1) Independent task
我在這里建議大家在做筆記時從以下三個方面進行記錄:topic主旨、sub-points or supporting details分論點、signal words or transitions信號詞。
下面通過一個具體的例題來說明。
Question: Choose a place you go to often that is important to you and explain why it is important. Please include specific details in your explanation.
Topic: library
Sub-point: read, study, rest, appointment
Signal words: firstly, secondly, moreover, the last but not the least
Sample answer:
A library is the most important place for me. I usually go to library twice a week. Firstly, I can read a lot of books for free in the library. Secondly, I can study there because it is a quiet place. Moreover, library is also a good place for me to have a rest, because no one bothers you there. The last but not the least, the library provides a wonderful environment for lovers to make an appointment. My parents had such experience!
一、分類
和新托福的寫作分為independent writing和integrated writing一樣,其實它的口語部分也可以分為independent task和integrated task.因為task1和task2基本屬于personal reference,而task3-task6都不同程度上結合了listening, reading, speaking這三個方面,所以把這四道題歸為integrated task.
因為新托福口語允許做筆記,所以能否在自己的筆記中限度且全面地記錄listening中的關鍵信息,就直接地關系到托友們的得分,因此托友們都十分頭疼這個環(huán)節(jié),我將在這里和大家分享一些相關的經驗。
二、誤區(qū)
閱讀部分:
(1) 盲目地記錄一些文章細節(jié),而忽略了對文章整體架構和主要信息的把握。
(2) 缺乏對文章內容進行歸納總結的能力,把握不住文章的重點。
(3) 不能通過閱讀短文從而找出接下來要陳述時所能擴展的點或者說是可以說的點。
聽力部分:
(1) 在這部分中,大家好走兩個極端路線,一是對主體解釋的理論部分作了過多的陳述,二是對文章舉例部分描述太多,沒有把這兩個部分的比例合理安排好。
(2) 速記的能力有待提高,而且本身考試的時間也很有限。
(3) 考前沒有做充足的準備,沒有有計劃地進行相關針對性練習,所以導致對題型不了解或者是做題速度上不去。
(4) 有的托友本身的聽力、語法、詞匯的基礎就比較弱,缺乏聽力的技巧,譬如對signal words所透露的關鍵信息的把握。
三、相關建議:
(1) Independent task
我在這里建議大家在做筆記時從以下三個方面進行記錄:topic主旨、sub-points or supporting details分論點、signal words or transitions信號詞。
下面通過一個具體的例題來說明。
Question: Choose a place you go to often that is important to you and explain why it is important. Please include specific details in your explanation.
Topic: library
Sub-point: read, study, rest, appointment
Signal words: firstly, secondly, moreover, the last but not the least
Sample answer:
A library is the most important place for me. I usually go to library twice a week. Firstly, I can read a lot of books for free in the library. Secondly, I can study there because it is a quiet place. Moreover, library is also a good place for me to have a rest, because no one bothers you there. The last but not the least, the library provides a wonderful environment for lovers to make an appointment. My parents had such experience!