英語資源頻道為大家整理的4.20雅安地震英文報(bào)道：專家詳解蘆山地震，供大家參考!
據(jù)中國地震臺(tái)網(wǎng)測定，北京時(shí)間20日8時(shí)02分，在四川省雅安市蘆山縣（北緯30.3度，東經(jīng)103.0度）發(fā)生7.0級(jí)地震，震源深度約13公里。震中距離雅安市約35公里，距成都市約110公里。
According to the China earthquake measuring, Beijing time 20 days at eight two, in Lushan County, Sichuan Province, Ya'an (30.3 degrees north latitude, 103 degrees east longitude) occurred 7 earthquake, focal depth about 13 km. The epicenter about 35 km from Ya'an City, about 110 km away from the city of chengdu.
記者從中國地震局了解到，截至21日零時(shí)，共記錄到余震846次，其中5.0—5.9級(jí)2次，4.0—4.9級(jí)14次，3.0—3.9級(jí)41次。
Reporters from China Earthquake Administration to know, up to 21 days of zero hour, 846 aftershocks were recorded, of which 5 - 5.9 - 2, 4 - 4.9 - 14, 3 - 3.9 - 41.
很多人關(guān)心，此次地震破壞性有多大？是否意味著進(jìn)入地震高發(fā)期？與汶川地震是何關(guān)系？
Many people are concerned about, the devastating earthquake have how old? Whether that means into the earthquake period? And what is the relationship between the Wenchuan earthquake?
7級(jí)地震與8級(jí)地震能量相差30倍
The 7 magnitude earthquake with magnitude 8 earthquake energy difference of 30 times
汶川8級(jí)地震造成6萬余人遇難、30多萬人受傷的重大傷害。中國地球物理學(xué)會(huì)科普委員會(huì)專家張曉南認(rèn)為，蘆山地震的傷亡人數(shù)肯定會(huì)大大少于汶川地震。“因?yàn)榈卣鹫鸺?jí)提高一級(jí)，就意味其釋放的能量增加30倍。汶川地震釋放的能量是蘆山地震的30倍，它帶來的損失肯定遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于蘆山地震?！?BR> A magnitude 8 earthquake in Wenchuan killed more than 6 people caused great damage, about 300000 people were injured. Scientific Committee of experts Zhang Xiaonan Chinese Geophysical Society think, Lushan earthquake casualties will be much less than the Wenchuan earthquake. "Because of the earthquake magnitude increase level, means that the release of energy increased by 30 times. Wenchuan earthquake released 30 times the energy of the Lushan earthquake, it certainly is far greater than the losses caused by earthquake in Lushan."
中國地震局地質(zhì)研究所研究員周本剛介紹說，龍門山斷裂帶從西向東有四條小的斷裂帶：后山、中間、前山、山前隱伏斷裂帶。汶川造成中間斷裂帶240公里的破裂及前山72公里的破裂。本次地震造成的破裂情況目前還未傳回消息，其規(guī)模大小和破裂長度還有待現(xiàn)場考察。
China Earthquake Administration Institute of geological research Zhou Bengang said, the Longmen mountain fault zone from the west to the East with four small fault zone: the mountains, the middle, the former Hill, piedmont zone of concealed faults. Wenchuan cracked intermediate fault rupture 240 kilometers and 72 kilometers of mountain. Rupture caused by the earthquake has not yet been sent back news, their size and rupture length be on-site inspection.
位于哈爾濱的中國地震局工程力學(xué)研究所科技發(fā)展部主任戴君武介紹，該所專家還根據(jù)地震發(fā)生3個(gè)小時(shí)的信息，利用該所研發(fā)的地震災(zāi)害損失評估系統(tǒng)對雅安地震進(jìn)行了快速評估：此次雅安地震宏觀震中位置位于微觀震中西南約10公里處，極震區(qū)烈度IX度，VI度及以上災(zāi)區(qū)面積近2萬平方公里。死亡人數(shù)將是百量級(jí)，經(jīng)濟(jì)損失則將以百億量級(jí)計(jì)算，即雅安蘆山地震經(jīng)濟(jì)損失初步評估將在數(shù)百億到千億之間。戴君武也強(qiáng)調(diào)這些評估數(shù)據(jù)也有待于最后結(jié)果統(tǒng)計(jì)。
Science and technology of engineering mechanics, China Earthquake Administration in Harbin the development department director Dai Junwu is introduced, the experts also according to the earthquake occurred 3 hours of information, the earthquake disaster loss evaluation system of the research and development of rapid assessment of earthquake in Ya'an: the Ya'an earthquake epicentral location in the microscopic epicenter about 10 kilometers southwest of the meizoseismal area, intensity of IX degrees, VI degrees and above the disaster area of nearly 20000 square kilometers. The death toll will be 100 scale, economic losses will be billions of magnitude calculation, namely Ya'an Lushan earthquake economic loss evaluation will be in the hundreds of billion to billion. Dai Junwu also stressed that these evaluation data has to be the final result statistics.
中國地震局應(yīng)急救援司司長趙明告訴記者，今天救援主要在白天，目前看來總體災(zāi)害情況基本掌握，不會(huì)出現(xiàn)幾千甚至幾萬人的傷亡。中國地震局已啟動(dòng)一級(jí)應(yīng)急響應(yīng)，目前救援采取“就近原則”，震區(qū)附近的省份已出動(dòng)包括軍隊(duì)、武警在內(nèi)的五六千人趕到現(xiàn)場。國家地震災(zāi)害緊急救援隊(duì)由中國地震局應(yīng)急救援司副司長尹光輝帶隊(duì)，共由200名經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的搜救隊(duì)員、醫(yī)護(hù)人員和地震專家組成，攜帶12條搜救犬和搜救、醫(yī)療裝備，于4月21日1時(shí)許，搭乘空軍運(yùn)輸機(jī)，從北京南苑機(jī)場出發(fā)，連夜飛赴地震災(zāi)區(qū)，開展被壓埋人員搜救和醫(yī)療救治等工作。
China Earthquake Administration emergency department director Zhao Ming told reporters, this rescue mainly in the daytime, it seems the total disaster basic grasp of the situation, not thousands or even tens of thousands of casualties. China Earthquake Administration has launched an emergency response, rescue take "proximity", earthquake nearby provinces have set out including the army, police, five thousand or six thousand people rushed to the scene. The national earthquake disaster emergency rescue team from China Earthquake Administration, deputy director of emergency rescue Yin Guanghui led, consists of 200 experienced rescue, medical personnel and earthquake experts, carrying 12 rescue dogs and search and rescue, medical equipment, in April 21st 1 when make, take the empty military transport machine, from BeiJing NanYuan Airport to fly to the quake-hit areas, all through the night carry out, people buried under the search and rescue and medical treatment etc..
趙明說目前有關(guān)抗震救災(zāi)工作正緊張有序進(jìn)行。中國地震局地震現(xiàn)場應(yīng)急工作隊(duì)已趕赴災(zāi)區(qū)。他們將開展現(xiàn)場災(zāi)情調(diào)查、損失評估、流動(dòng)監(jiān)測等工作。中國地震臺(tái)網(wǎng)中心主任潘懷文表示，發(fā)生比此次7級(jí)主震還強(qiáng)的地震的可能性不是很大，但應(yīng)注意防范余震和包括滑坡、泥石流、崩塌等次生災(zāi)害。
Zhao Ming said the earthquake relief work is carried out in an orderly manner. China Earthquake Administration earthquake emergency team has rushed to the disaster area. They will carry out field investigation, disaster loss assessment, flow monitoring etc.. The China Earthquake Networks Center Director Pan Huaiwen said, the 7 magnitude earthquake likelihood ratio is also strong earthquake is not very big, but should pay attention to the prevention of aftershocks and secondary disasters, debris flow, collapse, landslide.
據(jù)中國地震臺(tái)網(wǎng)測定，北京時(shí)間20日8時(shí)02分，在四川省雅安市蘆山縣（北緯30.3度，東經(jīng)103.0度）發(fā)生7.0級(jí)地震，震源深度約13公里。震中距離雅安市約35公里，距成都市約110公里。
According to the China earthquake measuring, Beijing time 20 days at eight two, in Lushan County, Sichuan Province, Ya'an (30.3 degrees north latitude, 103 degrees east longitude) occurred 7 earthquake, focal depth about 13 km. The epicenter about 35 km from Ya'an City, about 110 km away from the city of chengdu.
記者從中國地震局了解到，截至21日零時(shí)，共記錄到余震846次，其中5.0—5.9級(jí)2次，4.0—4.9級(jí)14次，3.0—3.9級(jí)41次。
Reporters from China Earthquake Administration to know, up to 21 days of zero hour, 846 aftershocks were recorded, of which 5 - 5.9 - 2, 4 - 4.9 - 14, 3 - 3.9 - 41.
很多人關(guān)心，此次地震破壞性有多大？是否意味著進(jìn)入地震高發(fā)期？與汶川地震是何關(guān)系？
Many people are concerned about, the devastating earthquake have how old? Whether that means into the earthquake period? And what is the relationship between the Wenchuan earthquake?
7級(jí)地震與8級(jí)地震能量相差30倍
The 7 magnitude earthquake with magnitude 8 earthquake energy difference of 30 times
汶川8級(jí)地震造成6萬余人遇難、30多萬人受傷的重大傷害。中國地球物理學(xué)會(huì)科普委員會(huì)專家張曉南認(rèn)為，蘆山地震的傷亡人數(shù)肯定會(huì)大大少于汶川地震。“因?yàn)榈卣鹫鸺?jí)提高一級(jí)，就意味其釋放的能量增加30倍。汶川地震釋放的能量是蘆山地震的30倍，它帶來的損失肯定遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于蘆山地震?！?BR> A magnitude 8 earthquake in Wenchuan killed more than 6 people caused great damage, about 300000 people were injured. Scientific Committee of experts Zhang Xiaonan Chinese Geophysical Society think, Lushan earthquake casualties will be much less than the Wenchuan earthquake. "Because of the earthquake magnitude increase level, means that the release of energy increased by 30 times. Wenchuan earthquake released 30 times the energy of the Lushan earthquake, it certainly is far greater than the losses caused by earthquake in Lushan."
中國地震局地質(zhì)研究所研究員周本剛介紹說，龍門山斷裂帶從西向東有四條小的斷裂帶：后山、中間、前山、山前隱伏斷裂帶。汶川造成中間斷裂帶240公里的破裂及前山72公里的破裂。本次地震造成的破裂情況目前還未傳回消息，其規(guī)模大小和破裂長度還有待現(xiàn)場考察。
China Earthquake Administration Institute of geological research Zhou Bengang said, the Longmen mountain fault zone from the west to the East with four small fault zone: the mountains, the middle, the former Hill, piedmont zone of concealed faults. Wenchuan cracked intermediate fault rupture 240 kilometers and 72 kilometers of mountain. Rupture caused by the earthquake has not yet been sent back news, their size and rupture length be on-site inspection.
位于哈爾濱的中國地震局工程力學(xué)研究所科技發(fā)展部主任戴君武介紹，該所專家還根據(jù)地震發(fā)生3個(gè)小時(shí)的信息，利用該所研發(fā)的地震災(zāi)害損失評估系統(tǒng)對雅安地震進(jìn)行了快速評估：此次雅安地震宏觀震中位置位于微觀震中西南約10公里處，極震區(qū)烈度IX度，VI度及以上災(zāi)區(qū)面積近2萬平方公里。死亡人數(shù)將是百量級(jí)，經(jīng)濟(jì)損失則將以百億量級(jí)計(jì)算，即雅安蘆山地震經(jīng)濟(jì)損失初步評估將在數(shù)百億到千億之間。戴君武也強(qiáng)調(diào)這些評估數(shù)據(jù)也有待于最后結(jié)果統(tǒng)計(jì)。
Science and technology of engineering mechanics, China Earthquake Administration in Harbin the development department director Dai Junwu is introduced, the experts also according to the earthquake occurred 3 hours of information, the earthquake disaster loss evaluation system of the research and development of rapid assessment of earthquake in Ya'an: the Ya'an earthquake epicentral location in the microscopic epicenter about 10 kilometers southwest of the meizoseismal area, intensity of IX degrees, VI degrees and above the disaster area of nearly 20000 square kilometers. The death toll will be 100 scale, economic losses will be billions of magnitude calculation, namely Ya'an Lushan earthquake economic loss evaluation will be in the hundreds of billion to billion. Dai Junwu also stressed that these evaluation data has to be the final result statistics.
中國地震局應(yīng)急救援司司長趙明告訴記者，今天救援主要在白天，目前看來總體災(zāi)害情況基本掌握，不會(huì)出現(xiàn)幾千甚至幾萬人的傷亡。中國地震局已啟動(dòng)一級(jí)應(yīng)急響應(yīng)，目前救援采取“就近原則”，震區(qū)附近的省份已出動(dòng)包括軍隊(duì)、武警在內(nèi)的五六千人趕到現(xiàn)場。國家地震災(zāi)害緊急救援隊(duì)由中國地震局應(yīng)急救援司副司長尹光輝帶隊(duì)，共由200名經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的搜救隊(duì)員、醫(yī)護(hù)人員和地震專家組成，攜帶12條搜救犬和搜救、醫(yī)療裝備，于4月21日1時(shí)許，搭乘空軍運(yùn)輸機(jī)，從北京南苑機(jī)場出發(fā)，連夜飛赴地震災(zāi)區(qū)，開展被壓埋人員搜救和醫(yī)療救治等工作。
China Earthquake Administration emergency department director Zhao Ming told reporters, this rescue mainly in the daytime, it seems the total disaster basic grasp of the situation, not thousands or even tens of thousands of casualties. China Earthquake Administration has launched an emergency response, rescue take "proximity", earthquake nearby provinces have set out including the army, police, five thousand or six thousand people rushed to the scene. The national earthquake disaster emergency rescue team from China Earthquake Administration, deputy director of emergency rescue Yin Guanghui led, consists of 200 experienced rescue, medical personnel and earthquake experts, carrying 12 rescue dogs and search and rescue, medical equipment, in April 21st 1 when make, take the empty military transport machine, from BeiJing NanYuan Airport to fly to the quake-hit areas, all through the night carry out, people buried under the search and rescue and medical treatment etc..
趙明說目前有關(guān)抗震救災(zāi)工作正緊張有序進(jìn)行。中國地震局地震現(xiàn)場應(yīng)急工作隊(duì)已趕赴災(zāi)區(qū)。他們將開展現(xiàn)場災(zāi)情調(diào)查、損失評估、流動(dòng)監(jiān)測等工作。中國地震臺(tái)網(wǎng)中心主任潘懷文表示，發(fā)生比此次7級(jí)主震還強(qiáng)的地震的可能性不是很大，但應(yīng)注意防范余震和包括滑坡、泥石流、崩塌等次生災(zāi)害。
Zhao Ming said the earthquake relief work is carried out in an orderly manner. China Earthquake Administration earthquake emergency team has rushed to the disaster area. They will carry out field investigation, disaster loss assessment, flow monitoring etc.. The China Earthquake Networks Center Director Pan Huaiwen said, the 7 magnitude earthquake likelihood ratio is also strong earthquake is not very big, but should pay attention to the prevention of aftershocks and secondary disasters, debris flow, collapse, landslide.