2013年會(huì)計(jì)碩士聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)強(qiáng)化練習(xí)及答案
1.He insisted that the meeting____________ till next Monday.
A.be put off
B.was put off
C.is put off
D.would be put off
2.The customers should ____________their orders by phone or email.
A.reform
B.confirm
C.a(chǎn)ffirm
D.inform
3.Many new difficulties ____________when they began to carry out the plan.
A.a(chǎn)rose
B.was arisen
C.was arising
D.is arisen
答案:
1.A。insist意為“堅(jiān)持”,要求后面從句一般用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,(考試大)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形,should常省略。另外注意insist還有另外一層含義,即“堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為,堅(jiān)持說(shuō)”,此時(shí)后面從句一般不用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,用陳述語(yǔ)氣。
譯文:他堅(jiān)持要求將會(huì)議推遲到下周。
2.B.本題指確認(rèn)定單,應(yīng)選B選項(xiàng)。A選項(xiàng)指“改革”;C選項(xiàng)指“證實(shí),斷言”;D選項(xiàng)指“通知”。
譯文:顧客應(yīng)通過(guò)電話或電子郵件的方式確認(rèn)定單。
3.A。arise意為“出現(xiàn),發(fā)生”,為不及物動(dòng)詞,故應(yīng)用主動(dòng)形式。另外本句不是表示進(jìn)行,arise也不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。故答案為A選項(xiàng)。
譯文:他們開始執(zhí)行該計(jì)劃以后,又出現(xiàn)了許多新的困難。
1. It is _____ that terrorism is a great threat to world peace.
A. widely accepted
B. widely accepting
C. wide accepted
D. wide accepting
2. The house built of stone lasts longer than _____ built of wood.
A. the one
B. one
C. that
D. its
3. This kind of cloth _____ well.
A. washes
B. wash
C. is washed
D. is washing
4. It was dark and cold. They had to find a house _____ and some wood _____.
A. to stay in … to make a fire with
B. to stay … to make a fire with
C. to stay in … to make a fire
D. to stay … to make a fire
5. _____ you dislike ancient buildings, Warrick Castle is worth a visit.
A. As
B. If
C. Even if
D. Now that
答案:
1. A。副詞widely表示比喻含義“廣泛地”;而副詞wide表示具體含義“寬地,完全地”。 故答案為A。
2. C。這是that一個(gè)特典型的用法,用來(lái)代替前面提到的某件有比較性性質(zhì)的事,通常要和of 連用。故答案為C。
3. A。 read, start, write等不及物動(dòng)詞加上方式狀語(yǔ),或者半系動(dòng)詞feel, taste, look等加表語(yǔ)形容詞,在英語(yǔ)中是主動(dòng)形式,而表示漢語(yǔ)中是被動(dòng)意義。故答案為A。
4. A。動(dòng)詞不定式to stay in和to make a fire with分別作定語(yǔ)修飾a house和some wood,與被修飾的名詞構(gòu)成了動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以動(dòng)詞不定式用及物動(dòng)詞或不及物動(dòng)詞加介詞構(gòu)成的相當(dāng)于及物動(dòng)詞的短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。故答案為A。
5. C。主句與從句之間是讓步關(guān)系,所以用even if。意為“即使”。故答案為C。
1. Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day?
A.that you talked
B.you talked about it
C.which you talked with
D.you talked about
2. I have bought the same dress _____ she is wearing.
A.a(chǎn)s
B.that
C.which
D.than
3. He is not _____ a fool _____.
A.such;as he is looked
B.such;as he looks
C.a(chǎn)s;as he is looked
D.so;as he looks
4. Is this the museum _____ you visited the other day?
A.that
B.where
C.in which
D.the one
5. Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday?
A.that
B.where
C.in which
D.the one
答案:1-5 D A B A D
1.From a____________ point of view, the new expenses might not be justified.
A.prejudiced
B.popular
C.exterior
D.reasonable
2.Thousands of English words ____________ from Latin.
A.obtain
B.detect
C.decode
D.originate
3.They reported the loss and gave all the necessary ____________ to police.
A.details
B.happenings
C.qualifications
D.peculiarities
答案及解析:
1.D。譯文:從一個(gè)理性的觀點(diǎn)來(lái)看,這些新的開支是不當(dāng)?shù)?。prejudiced懷偏見的。popular流行的。exterior外部的,外在的,表面的,外交的。reasonable合理的,有道理的,通情達(dá)理的,講道理的。
2.D。譯文:數(shù)千個(gè)英文單詞來(lái)源于拉丁語(yǔ)。obtain獲得,得到。detect察覺,發(fā)覺,偵查,探測(cè)。originate起源,發(fā)生。decode 解碼。
3.A。譯文:他們報(bào)告了所有的損失,并且把所有必需的細(xì)節(jié)都告訴了警察。details詳細(xì)資料。happenings事情,事件。qualification資格,條件,限制,限定,賦予資格。peculiarity特性,怪癖。
1.He insisted that the meeting____________ till next Monday.
A.be put off
B.was put off
C.is put off
D.would be put off
2.The customers should ____________their orders by phone or email.
A.reform
B.confirm
C.a(chǎn)ffirm
D.inform
3.Many new difficulties ____________when they began to carry out the plan.
A.a(chǎn)rose
B.was arisen
C.was arising
D.is arisen
答案:
1.A。insist意為“堅(jiān)持”,要求后面從句一般用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,(考試大)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形,should常省略。另外注意insist還有另外一層含義,即“堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為,堅(jiān)持說(shuō)”,此時(shí)后面從句一般不用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,用陳述語(yǔ)氣。
譯文:他堅(jiān)持要求將會(huì)議推遲到下周。
2.B.本題指確認(rèn)定單,應(yīng)選B選項(xiàng)。A選項(xiàng)指“改革”;C選項(xiàng)指“證實(shí),斷言”;D選項(xiàng)指“通知”。
譯文:顧客應(yīng)通過(guò)電話或電子郵件的方式確認(rèn)定單。
3.A。arise意為“出現(xiàn),發(fā)生”,為不及物動(dòng)詞,故應(yīng)用主動(dòng)形式。另外本句不是表示進(jìn)行,arise也不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。故答案為A選項(xiàng)。
譯文:他們開始執(zhí)行該計(jì)劃以后,又出現(xiàn)了許多新的困難。
1. It is _____ that terrorism is a great threat to world peace.
A. widely accepted
B. widely accepting
C. wide accepted
D. wide accepting
2. The house built of stone lasts longer than _____ built of wood.
A. the one
B. one
C. that
D. its
3. This kind of cloth _____ well.
A. washes
B. wash
C. is washed
D. is washing
4. It was dark and cold. They had to find a house _____ and some wood _____.
A. to stay in … to make a fire with
B. to stay … to make a fire with
C. to stay in … to make a fire
D. to stay … to make a fire
5. _____ you dislike ancient buildings, Warrick Castle is worth a visit.
A. As
B. If
C. Even if
D. Now that
答案:
1. A。副詞widely表示比喻含義“廣泛地”;而副詞wide表示具體含義“寬地,完全地”。 故答案為A。
2. C。這是that一個(gè)特典型的用法,用來(lái)代替前面提到的某件有比較性性質(zhì)的事,通常要和of 連用。故答案為C。
3. A。 read, start, write等不及物動(dòng)詞加上方式狀語(yǔ),或者半系動(dòng)詞feel, taste, look等加表語(yǔ)形容詞,在英語(yǔ)中是主動(dòng)形式,而表示漢語(yǔ)中是被動(dòng)意義。故答案為A。
4. A。動(dòng)詞不定式to stay in和to make a fire with分別作定語(yǔ)修飾a house和some wood,與被修飾的名詞構(gòu)成了動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以動(dòng)詞不定式用及物動(dòng)詞或不及物動(dòng)詞加介詞構(gòu)成的相當(dāng)于及物動(dòng)詞的短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。故答案為A。
5. C。主句與從句之間是讓步關(guān)系,所以用even if。意為“即使”。故答案為C。
1. Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day?
A.that you talked
B.you talked about it
C.which you talked with
D.you talked about
2. I have bought the same dress _____ she is wearing.
A.a(chǎn)s
B.that
C.which
D.than
3. He is not _____ a fool _____.
A.such;as he is looked
B.such;as he looks
C.a(chǎn)s;as he is looked
D.so;as he looks
4. Is this the museum _____ you visited the other day?
A.that
B.where
C.in which
D.the one
5. Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday?
A.that
B.where
C.in which
D.the one
答案:1-5 D A B A D
1.From a____________ point of view, the new expenses might not be justified.
A.prejudiced
B.popular
C.exterior
D.reasonable
2.Thousands of English words ____________ from Latin.
A.obtain
B.detect
C.decode
D.originate
3.They reported the loss and gave all the necessary ____________ to police.
A.details
B.happenings
C.qualifications
D.peculiarities
答案及解析:
1.D。譯文:從一個(gè)理性的觀點(diǎn)來(lái)看,這些新的開支是不當(dāng)?shù)?。prejudiced懷偏見的。popular流行的。exterior外部的,外在的,表面的,外交的。reasonable合理的,有道理的,通情達(dá)理的,講道理的。
2.D。譯文:數(shù)千個(gè)英文單詞來(lái)源于拉丁語(yǔ)。obtain獲得,得到。detect察覺,發(fā)覺,偵查,探測(cè)。originate起源,發(fā)生。decode 解碼。
3.A。譯文:他們報(bào)告了所有的損失,并且把所有必需的細(xì)節(jié)都告訴了警察。details詳細(xì)資料。happenings事情,事件。qualification資格,條件,限制,限定,賦予資格。peculiarity特性,怪癖。