新概念頻道為大家整理的 新概念英語第一冊語法講義:現(xiàn)在進行時,供大家參考。更多閱讀請查看本站 新概念網(wǎng)頻道。
2. 現(xiàn)在進行時
表示現(xiàn)在正在進行的動作。
構(gòu)成: 主語+be動詞+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞+其它成分(現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成見附錄)
We are having lunch.
He is reading a book.
The dog is running after a cat.
The boys are swimming across the river.
★變疑問句將be動詞移到句首
Are we having lunch?
Is he reading a book?
Is the dog running after a cat?
Are the boys swimming across the river?
★變否定句在be動詞后面加 not
We are not having lunch.
He is not reading a book.
The dog is not running after a cat.
The boys are swimming across the river.
★特殊疑問句:what, which, how, where, who, etc.
疑問詞+動詞+主語+現(xiàn)在分詞
What are you doing?
What is she doing?
What is the dog doing?
沒有進行時的動詞(必背)
表示狀態(tài),思想,感情和感覺的動詞不能表示正在進行的動作
1. 表示感覺,感官的詞
see, hear, like, love, want,
2. have, has當”擁有”講時沒有進行時
2. 現(xiàn)在進行時
表示現(xiàn)在正在進行的動作。
構(gòu)成: 主語+be動詞+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞+其它成分(現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成見附錄)
We are having lunch.
He is reading a book.
The dog is running after a cat.
The boys are swimming across the river.
★變疑問句將be動詞移到句首
Are we having lunch?
Is he reading a book?
Is the dog running after a cat?
Are the boys swimming across the river?
★變否定句在be動詞后面加 not
We are not having lunch.
He is not reading a book.
The dog is not running after a cat.
The boys are swimming across the river.
★特殊疑問句:what, which, how, where, who, etc.
疑問詞+動詞+主語+現(xiàn)在分詞
What are you doing?
What is she doing?
What is the dog doing?
沒有進行時的動詞(必背)
表示狀態(tài),思想,感情和感覺的動詞不能表示正在進行的動作
1. 表示感覺,感官的詞
see, hear, like, love, want,
2. have, has當”擁有”講時沒有進行時