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        新概念英語第二冊課程講解 Lesson14:Do you speak English?

        字號(hào):

        Lesson 14 Do you speak English?你會(huì)講英語嗎?
            I had an amusing experience last year. After I had left a small village in the south of France, I drove on to the next town. On the way, a young man waved to me. I stopped and he asked me for a lift. As soon as he had got into the car, I said good morning to him in French and he replied in the same language. Apart from a few words, I do not know any French at all. Neither of us spoke during the journey. I had nearly reached the town, when the young man suddenly said, very slowly, "Do you speak English?' As I soon learnt, he was English himself!'
            參考譯文
            去年我有過一次有趣的經(jīng)歷。在離開法國南部的一個(gè)小村莊后,我繼續(xù)駛往下一個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)。途中,一個(gè)青年人向我招手。我把車停下,他向我提出要求搭車。他一上車,我就用法語向他問早上好,他也同樣用法語回答我。除了個(gè)別幾個(gè)單詞外,我根本不會(huì)法語。旅途中我們誰也沒講話。就要到達(dá)那個(gè)鎮(zhèn)時(shí),那青年突然開了口,慢慢地說道:“你會(huì)講英語嗎?”我很快了解到,他自己就是個(gè)英國人!amusing adj. 好笑的,有趣的
            experience n. 經(jīng)歷
            wave v. 招手
            lift n. 搭便車
            reply v. 回答
            language n. 語言
            journey n. 旅行
            1.As soon as he had got into the car, I said good morning to him in French and he replied in the same language.
            as soon as一經(jīng)...;立即...;一...就...
            例句:Come here as soon as you finish the work.
            工作一結(jié)束你就到這里來。
            2.Apart from a few words, I do not know any French at all.
            apart from除去,撇開…來說(表示除…以外尚有),此外,加之
            例句:Apart from some spelling mistakes, the composition is fairly good.
            除了一些拼寫錯(cuò)誤, 這篇文章寫得很不錯(cuò)。
            Apart from that, all goes well.
            撇開那一點(diǎn), 一切順利。
            3.I had nearly reached the town, when the young man suddenly said, very slowly, "Do you speak English?'
            nearly和almost的區(qū)別
            (1) 兩者都可用來修飾不定代詞、形容詞、副詞、動(dòng)詞、介詞短語等,此時(shí)兩者常可換用:It’s almost [nearly] impossible. 那幾乎是不可能的。He almost [nearly] always arrives late. 他差不多總是遲到。
            He fell and almost [nearly] broke his leg. 他摔了一跤,險(xiǎn)些摔斷了腿。
            (2) almost 可用于 any 以及 no, none, nobody, nothing, never 等否定詞之前,但 nearly 一般不這樣用:Almost any man can do it.
            幾乎任何人都會(huì)做。Almost no one came to the party. 幾乎沒有人來參加晚會(huì)。但是,兩者都可用在否定動(dòng)詞之前:
            He almost [nearly] didn’t catch the bus. 他差點(diǎn)沒趕上公共汽車。
            (3) nearly 前可用 very, pretty, not 等詞修飾,但 almost 之前不能用這些詞:It’s not nearly so difficult as you think. 這遠(yuǎn)不像你想像的那么難。
            【注】not nearly 【注】not nearly 意為“遠(yuǎn)非”, very [pretty] nearly 意為“幾乎”,都是習(xí)語。