2016年10月28日/29日托福寫作小范圍預(yù)測
1
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
In order to help high school students learn the sense of responsibility, it is necessary for them to do household work after school.
I agree
1. Doing household work helps children become independent in their future life.(孩子們未來需要獨立生活，因此需要學(xué)會很多生活技能，做家務(wù)活給了學(xué)生這樣的機會)
2. Doing household work contributes to a harmonious family life.(孩子能夠體會父母的不易。而且做家務(wù)活促進彼此的交流)
2
Some students prefer to have their final grades determined by numerous small assignments, whereas others prefer to have their grades determined by only a few large ones. Which one do you prefer and why?
numerous small assignments
1. Numerous small assignments help students reduce their academic pressure.(他們每次所要復(fù)習(xí)的知識點不是很多，而且并不是由僅僅幾次成績就決定一切不會讓他們對于考試那么緊張)
2. Numerous small assignments help teachers have a comprehensive understanding of students’ academic performance.(多次的考試涵蓋的內(nèi)容可以緊跟著教學(xué)的進度，考查的內(nèi)容整體相對來說也比較多;而幾次大的考試考查的知識點畢竟有限，不能完整反映學(xué)生的整體學(xué)習(xí)情況)
3. Numerous small assignments are easier to operate than only a few large ones.(小測試占用的時間更少，也方便安排考試日期，甚至隨堂就能夠完成;由于題量不多老師批閱速度也更快，可以給學(xué)生更快的反饋)
3
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
The best way to improve quality of education is to increase teachers’ salaries.
Para.1: Currently, there is a widespread belief that increasing teacher’s salaries is the best way to improve the quality of the education in a country. From my perspective, however, it is an overstatement to claim so.
Para.2: Admittedly, increasing teachers’ salaries may contribute to the improvement of education. 解釋. However, to consider increasing teachers’ salaries to be the best way is a piece of overemphasis, for there exist other approaches, which are as good as, or even better than this one.
Para.3: In the first place, schools should invest more on teaching facilities. 解釋. 例子. 小結(jié).
Para.4: Furthermore, professional training should be arranged for teachers to improve their teaching ability. 解釋. 例子. 小結(jié).
Para.5: In conclusion, …
4
If your teacher says something incorrect in a class, what will you do ?
1) Interrupt your teacher right away
2) Keep silent
3) Correct your teacher after class
Correct your teacher after classs
1. It avoids interfering the consistency of the class.(老師的課程進度是有安排的，如果隨意打斷會影響到課程進度)
2. It also shows respect for the teacher.(在眾人面前指出老師的錯誤會比較尷尬，老師可以下節(jié)課再來做糾正。)
5
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
The most important investment that can be made to the education of children aged four to seven is giving them a computer.
I disagree
1. Admittedly, the computer acts as an effective tool to absorb fresh information.(通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)去學(xué)習(xí)很多課本上沒有的知識)
2. Books are more valuable for young kids to acquire knowledge.(書籍的知識更加可靠，而且互聯(lián)網(wǎng)誘惑太大)
3. Traveling is also an important educational investment for children.(旅游可以開會闊視野，交到更多朋友)
6
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
People living in small towns or villages are more satisfied with their lives than those living in big cities.
I agree
1. People living in small villages can enjoy a better environment. (工廠少汽車少，污染物排放少，環(huán)境更好，有助于人們的健康)
2. Life in small villages is less stressful. (鄉(xiāng)村競爭不激烈，物價水平也不高，比起城市壓力更小)
7
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
In the past, people were more interested in improving their neighborhoods than they are today.
I disagree
1. More people have access to higher education and thus are aware of the importance of improving their neighborhoods. (人們接受高等教育后素質(zhì)得到很大的提高，能夠理解自己是社區(qū)的一份子，應(yīng)該為社區(qū)做出一份貢獻)
2. The Internet provides adequate useful information for people to know how to improve their neighborhoods. (網(wǎng)上會有很多世界各地人們改善社區(qū)的例子，會給現(xiàn)在的人們帶來靈感和動力)
8
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
Workers would be happier if they are doing different types of tasks during their workday than doing the same task.
I agree
1. Workers will get tired easily if they keep doing the same type of task for a long time.(長時間做同樣的工作會導(dǎo)致效率下降，不同的工作可以轉(zhuǎn)化思維)
2. By doing a variety of tasks a person can develop skills in different areas.(不同的工作會有不同的要求，從而積累工作經(jīng)驗，這對于未來的職業(yè)發(fā)展有好處)
9
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
Athletes and entertainers can be good politicians.
I agree
1. Athletes and entertainers are popular among the public.(良好的群眾基礎(chǔ)更容易受到人們的擁護)
2. Athletes and entertainers are good at teamwork. (團隊意識對于政府管理非常重要，凝聚社會的力量去解決問題)
10
Your community has a piece of land and is considering introducing a business to this land. Which business would you prefer? 1. A shopping mall 2. A performing art center 3. A hotel
shopping mall
1. A shopping mall makes people's life more convenient. (生活購物吃飯都很方便)
2. A shopping mall can provide more job opportunities for local people. (商場可以提供各種各樣的工作崗位，解決就業(yè)問題)
11
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
Governments have done enough to educate people the importance of a balanced lifestyle and healthy eating.
I disagree
1. Governments need to do more work on educating people the importance of balanced lifestyle, especially on publicity and the construction of public sports facilities.(一方面政府在宣傳上力度不夠，以致于現(xiàn)代人們有各種各樣的不利于健康的生活習(xí)慣，比如說熬夜，吸煙，酗酒甚至吸毒。另一方面公共體育設(shè)施嚴(yán)重缺乏，導(dǎo)致人們無處健身。比如說我們小區(qū)周圍只有一個操場，體育設(shè)施也非常的有限，每次去鍛煉的時候，人都很多，而且有的設(shè)備已經(jīng)老化甚至根本無法正常使用)
2. In addition, the education of healthy eating habits require more efforts from government, especially in the inspection of food hygiene and safety as well as publicity of regular eating habits.(一方面，食品安全在我國一直以來都是熱議話題。但是由于政府監(jiān)管不力，有很多商家在食品上以次充好。比如說三鹿奶粉。另外，政府沒有很好地強調(diào)均衡飲食的重要性，所以很多人會有非常不健康的飲食習(xí)慣。比如說，人們由于快節(jié)奏的生活大都會吃一些垃圾食品，以致于他們會患上高血壓或肥胖而得疾病。同時，有些人甚至不吃早飯，這些習(xí)慣多對身體危害極大)
12
In times of an economic crisis, in which area should the government reduce its spending? 1) Education 2) Heath Care 3) support for the unemployed
health care
1. Reduction in spending on health care will not give rise to serious problems. (現(xiàn)有的醫(yī)療設(shè)備仍然可以解決健康問題)
2. Solutions to the economic crisis may be found through education. (教育培養(yǎng)更多的精英人士去解決問題)
3. Reduction in spending on the support for the unemployed may result in rebellion.(羅斯福的例子)
13
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
The car has greater effects to the society than the airplane does.
I disagree(Both have great effects)
1. The car has played a significant role in short-distance trip.(人們的日常通勤需要汽車)
2. Long-distance journeys rely mostly on the airplane.(飛機是的長途旅行變得方便舒適快捷，同時也促進世界各地經(jīng)濟文化交流)
14
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
Technology designed to make people’s lives simpler in fact make people’s lives more complicated.
I agree
1. The increasing number of automobiles leads to traffic jams and air pollution in cities. (汽車原本是為了使得人們的出行變得更加方便，但是太多的私家車造成了城市出行高峰期的交通堵塞，甚至導(dǎo)致交通事故;更糟糕的是，汽車尾氣排放的二氧化碳會導(dǎo)致溫室效應(yīng)，一氧化氮和二氧化氮會造成光化學(xué)污染等)
2. The Internet creates spam information and false news. (信息爆炸的社會中太多的信息出現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上，使得人們目不暇接;而且很多信息都是虛假信息，會給人們造成誤導(dǎo))
3. The use of mobile phones reduces the efficiency of communication. (人們太過于依賴手機，即使在朋友聚會的時候，也在盯著自己的手機)
15
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
Spending time alone is the best way to relax.
I disagree
1. Traveling with others is an effective way to get relaxed. (和驢友一起分享旅途中的見聞)
2. Doing sports with others can also reduce our stress. (運動促進荷爾蒙分泌，給人們帶來興奮感，暫時忘記生活煩惱，使精神放松)
16
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
Movies and TV programs made in your own country are more interesting compared to movies and programs made in other countries.
I agree
1. The familiar language and cultural background make movies and programs made in my country more interesting.(對于本國的電影和電視節(jié)目，觀眾能夠聽懂電影或節(jié)目中的對話，并且能夠理解相關(guān)的行為和文化背景，這樣更好地融入到電影或節(jié)目中去)
2. The advanced film technology in my country makes movies and programs more interesting.(自己國家電影制作技術(shù)更加先進，拍攝技術(shù)和特效制作都要更加精彩)
17
Some people think at the start of a new year, it’s important to set a goal of improving a specific aspect of life. They call it a new-year resolution. Which of the following new-year resolution would you choose? 1. Help others in your community 2. Improve your health by exercising more and eat nutritious food 3. Manage your time better
Improve your health by exercising more and eat nutritious food
1.Sports and nutritious food contribute to students’ health. (運動可以鍛煉肌肉，使身體更加強壯，增強免疫力，抵御各種疾病)
2. Sports enable students to cultivate the spirit of cooperation. (很多體育運動如籃球、足球都是需要團隊合作)
3. Sports provide students with a good opportunity to make more friends. (運動場上可以遇到更多的人)
18
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
People spend too much time communication through social media and text messages.
I agree
1. Too much use of online communicative tools reduces the efficiency of communication among people. (人們過度依賴發(fā)送文本信息和社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)，使得面對面交流減少，在交流過程中缺乏情感)
2. Too much use of online communicative tools distracts people from their work or study. (人們花了太多的時間使用社交網(wǎng)路，常常盯著屏幕等著別人的回復(fù)，使得人們無心于學(xué)習(xí)和工作)
1
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
In order to help high school students learn the sense of responsibility, it is necessary for them to do household work after school.
I agree
1. Doing household work helps children become independent in their future life.(孩子們未來需要獨立生活，因此需要學(xué)會很多生活技能，做家務(wù)活給了學(xué)生這樣的機會)
2. Doing household work contributes to a harmonious family life.(孩子能夠體會父母的不易。而且做家務(wù)活促進彼此的交流)
2
Some students prefer to have their final grades determined by numerous small assignments, whereas others prefer to have their grades determined by only a few large ones. Which one do you prefer and why?
numerous small assignments
1. Numerous small assignments help students reduce their academic pressure.(他們每次所要復(fù)習(xí)的知識點不是很多，而且并不是由僅僅幾次成績就決定一切不會讓他們對于考試那么緊張)
2. Numerous small assignments help teachers have a comprehensive understanding of students’ academic performance.(多次的考試涵蓋的內(nèi)容可以緊跟著教學(xué)的進度，考查的內(nèi)容整體相對來說也比較多;而幾次大的考試考查的知識點畢竟有限，不能完整反映學(xué)生的整體學(xué)習(xí)情況)
3. Numerous small assignments are easier to operate than only a few large ones.(小測試占用的時間更少，也方便安排考試日期，甚至隨堂就能夠完成;由于題量不多老師批閱速度也更快，可以給學(xué)生更快的反饋)
3
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
The best way to improve quality of education is to increase teachers’ salaries.
Para.1: Currently, there is a widespread belief that increasing teacher’s salaries is the best way to improve the quality of the education in a country. From my perspective, however, it is an overstatement to claim so.
Para.2: Admittedly, increasing teachers’ salaries may contribute to the improvement of education. 解釋. However, to consider increasing teachers’ salaries to be the best way is a piece of overemphasis, for there exist other approaches, which are as good as, or even better than this one.
Para.3: In the first place, schools should invest more on teaching facilities. 解釋. 例子. 小結(jié).
Para.4: Furthermore, professional training should be arranged for teachers to improve their teaching ability. 解釋. 例子. 小結(jié).
Para.5: In conclusion, …
4
If your teacher says something incorrect in a class, what will you do ?
1) Interrupt your teacher right away
2) Keep silent
3) Correct your teacher after class
Correct your teacher after classs
1. It avoids interfering the consistency of the class.(老師的課程進度是有安排的，如果隨意打斷會影響到課程進度)
2. It also shows respect for the teacher.(在眾人面前指出老師的錯誤會比較尷尬，老師可以下節(jié)課再來做糾正。)
5
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
The most important investment that can be made to the education of children aged four to seven is giving them a computer.
I disagree
1. Admittedly, the computer acts as an effective tool to absorb fresh information.(通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)去學(xué)習(xí)很多課本上沒有的知識)
2. Books are more valuable for young kids to acquire knowledge.(書籍的知識更加可靠，而且互聯(lián)網(wǎng)誘惑太大)
3. Traveling is also an important educational investment for children.(旅游可以開會闊視野，交到更多朋友)
6
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
People living in small towns or villages are more satisfied with their lives than those living in big cities.
I agree
1. People living in small villages can enjoy a better environment. (工廠少汽車少，污染物排放少，環(huán)境更好，有助于人們的健康)
2. Life in small villages is less stressful. (鄉(xiāng)村競爭不激烈，物價水平也不高，比起城市壓力更小)
7
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
In the past, people were more interested in improving their neighborhoods than they are today.
I disagree
1. More people have access to higher education and thus are aware of the importance of improving their neighborhoods. (人們接受高等教育后素質(zhì)得到很大的提高，能夠理解自己是社區(qū)的一份子，應(yīng)該為社區(qū)做出一份貢獻)
2. The Internet provides adequate useful information for people to know how to improve their neighborhoods. (網(wǎng)上會有很多世界各地人們改善社區(qū)的例子，會給現(xiàn)在的人們帶來靈感和動力)
8
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
Workers would be happier if they are doing different types of tasks during their workday than doing the same task.
I agree
1. Workers will get tired easily if they keep doing the same type of task for a long time.(長時間做同樣的工作會導(dǎo)致效率下降，不同的工作可以轉(zhuǎn)化思維)
2. By doing a variety of tasks a person can develop skills in different areas.(不同的工作會有不同的要求，從而積累工作經(jīng)驗，這對于未來的職業(yè)發(fā)展有好處)
9
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
Athletes and entertainers can be good politicians.
I agree
1. Athletes and entertainers are popular among the public.(良好的群眾基礎(chǔ)更容易受到人們的擁護)
2. Athletes and entertainers are good at teamwork. (團隊意識對于政府管理非常重要，凝聚社會的力量去解決問題)
10
Your community has a piece of land and is considering introducing a business to this land. Which business would you prefer? 1. A shopping mall 2. A performing art center 3. A hotel
shopping mall
1. A shopping mall makes people's life more convenient. (生活購物吃飯都很方便)
2. A shopping mall can provide more job opportunities for local people. (商場可以提供各種各樣的工作崗位，解決就業(yè)問題)
11
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
Governments have done enough to educate people the importance of a balanced lifestyle and healthy eating.
I disagree
1. Governments need to do more work on educating people the importance of balanced lifestyle, especially on publicity and the construction of public sports facilities.(一方面政府在宣傳上力度不夠，以致于現(xiàn)代人們有各種各樣的不利于健康的生活習(xí)慣，比如說熬夜，吸煙，酗酒甚至吸毒。另一方面公共體育設(shè)施嚴(yán)重缺乏，導(dǎo)致人們無處健身。比如說我們小區(qū)周圍只有一個操場，體育設(shè)施也非常的有限，每次去鍛煉的時候，人都很多，而且有的設(shè)備已經(jīng)老化甚至根本無法正常使用)
2. In addition, the education of healthy eating habits require more efforts from government, especially in the inspection of food hygiene and safety as well as publicity of regular eating habits.(一方面，食品安全在我國一直以來都是熱議話題。但是由于政府監(jiān)管不力，有很多商家在食品上以次充好。比如說三鹿奶粉。另外，政府沒有很好地強調(diào)均衡飲食的重要性，所以很多人會有非常不健康的飲食習(xí)慣。比如說，人們由于快節(jié)奏的生活大都會吃一些垃圾食品，以致于他們會患上高血壓或肥胖而得疾病。同時，有些人甚至不吃早飯，這些習(xí)慣多對身體危害極大)
12
In times of an economic crisis, in which area should the government reduce its spending? 1) Education 2) Heath Care 3) support for the unemployed
health care
1. Reduction in spending on health care will not give rise to serious problems. (現(xiàn)有的醫(yī)療設(shè)備仍然可以解決健康問題)
2. Solutions to the economic crisis may be found through education. (教育培養(yǎng)更多的精英人士去解決問題)
3. Reduction in spending on the support for the unemployed may result in rebellion.(羅斯福的例子)
13
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
The car has greater effects to the society than the airplane does.
I disagree(Both have great effects)
1. The car has played a significant role in short-distance trip.(人們的日常通勤需要汽車)
2. Long-distance journeys rely mostly on the airplane.(飛機是的長途旅行變得方便舒適快捷，同時也促進世界各地經(jīng)濟文化交流)
14
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
Technology designed to make people’s lives simpler in fact make people’s lives more complicated.
I agree
1. The increasing number of automobiles leads to traffic jams and air pollution in cities. (汽車原本是為了使得人們的出行變得更加方便，但是太多的私家車造成了城市出行高峰期的交通堵塞，甚至導(dǎo)致交通事故;更糟糕的是，汽車尾氣排放的二氧化碳會導(dǎo)致溫室效應(yīng)，一氧化氮和二氧化氮會造成光化學(xué)污染等)
2. The Internet creates spam information and false news. (信息爆炸的社會中太多的信息出現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上，使得人們目不暇接;而且很多信息都是虛假信息，會給人們造成誤導(dǎo))
3. The use of mobile phones reduces the efficiency of communication. (人們太過于依賴手機，即使在朋友聚會的時候，也在盯著自己的手機)
15
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
Spending time alone is the best way to relax.
I disagree
1. Traveling with others is an effective way to get relaxed. (和驢友一起分享旅途中的見聞)
2. Doing sports with others can also reduce our stress. (運動促進荷爾蒙分泌，給人們帶來興奮感，暫時忘記生活煩惱，使精神放松)
16
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
Movies and TV programs made in your own country are more interesting compared to movies and programs made in other countries.
I agree
1. The familiar language and cultural background make movies and programs made in my country more interesting.(對于本國的電影和電視節(jié)目，觀眾能夠聽懂電影或節(jié)目中的對話，并且能夠理解相關(guān)的行為和文化背景，這樣更好地融入到電影或節(jié)目中去)
2. The advanced film technology in my country makes movies and programs more interesting.(自己國家電影制作技術(shù)更加先進，拍攝技術(shù)和特效制作都要更加精彩)
17
Some people think at the start of a new year, it’s important to set a goal of improving a specific aspect of life. They call it a new-year resolution. Which of the following new-year resolution would you choose? 1. Help others in your community 2. Improve your health by exercising more and eat nutritious food 3. Manage your time better
Improve your health by exercising more and eat nutritious food
1.Sports and nutritious food contribute to students’ health. (運動可以鍛煉肌肉，使身體更加強壯，增強免疫力，抵御各種疾病)
2. Sports enable students to cultivate the spirit of cooperation. (很多體育運動如籃球、足球都是需要團隊合作)
3. Sports provide students with a good opportunity to make more friends. (運動場上可以遇到更多的人)
18
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
People spend too much time communication through social media and text messages.
I agree
1. Too much use of online communicative tools reduces the efficiency of communication among people. (人們過度依賴發(fā)送文本信息和社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)，使得面對面交流減少，在交流過程中缺乏情感)
2. Too much use of online communicative tools distracts people from their work or study. (人們花了太多的時間使用社交網(wǎng)路，常常盯著屏幕等著別人的回復(fù)，使得人們無心于學(xué)習(xí)和工作)