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        新概念第一冊自學(xué)導(dǎo)讀 Lessons97-98

        字號:

        課文詳注 Further notes on the text
            1.I left a suitcase on the train to London the other day. 幾天前我把一只手提箱忘在開往倫敦的火車上了。
            句中l(wèi)eft是leave的過去式。leave在這里表示“遺忘”、“丟下”,通常可與表示地點的短語連用。又如:
            I left my glasses in the library.
            我把眼鏡忘在圖書館里了。
            the other day表示“幾天前”。the other +表示時間的名詞通常只與過去時態(tài)連用。類似的短語有:the other morning/afternoon/evening/night(幾天前上午/下午/晚上/夜里),the other week/ month/ year(幾周/月/年前)。
            2.There's a label on the handle with my name and address on it. 箱把上有一標(biāo)簽,上面寫著我的姓名和住址。
            句中介詞with在這里可理解為“有”的意思。
            3.fifty pence, 50 便士。
            pence是penny(便士)的復(fù)數(shù)形式,表示幣值。
            語法 Grammar in use
            所有格形容詞和所有格代詞
            (2)
            (請參見 Lessons 11~12語法部分。)
            所有格形容詞和所有格代詞都是用來表示所有關(guān)系的。所有格形容詞是限定詞,放在名詞前與名詞構(gòu)成名詞短語,在句中作定語用。所有格代詞后面不能再加名詞,在句中作主語、賓語、表語用。
            詞匯學(xué)習(xí) Word study
            1.belong v.
            (1)(在所有權(quán)方面)屬于:
            That pen belongs to him.
            那枝筆是他的。
            This house belongs to Mrs. White.
            這所房子屬于懷特太太。
            (2)是……的成員:
            Do you belong to the golf club?
            你是高爾夫球俱樂部的成員嗎?
            Which party does he belong to?
            他是哪個黨的黨員?
            (3)(在關(guān)系等方面)屬于:
            The novel really belongs to the 19th century.
            這部小說其實是屬于19世紀(jì)的。
            We belong to the same generation.
            我們屬于同代人。
            2.describe v.
            (1)描述;形容:
            She described the woman to the police.
            她向警方描述了那個女人的外貌。
            He described the whole event in detail.
            他詳盡地描述了整個事件。
            (2)把……說成;把……稱為(as):
            They describe him as ambitious.
            他們把他稱為雄心勃勃的人。
            練習(xí)答案 Key to written exercises
            Lesson 98
            A
            1 They are his.
            2 It is mine.
            3 They are hers.
            4 They are ours.
            5 The pens are theirs.
            6 It is yours.
            B
            1 Yes, it's hers. It belongs to Jane.
            2 Yes, they're theirs. They belong to them.
            3 Yes, it's mine. It belongs to me.
            4 Yes, they're hers. They belong to her.
            5 Yes, it's yours. It belongs to you.
            6 Yes, it's his. It belongs to him.
            7 Yes, they' re theirs. They belong to them.
            8 Yes, it's ours. It belongs to us.
            9 Yes, they' re theirs. They belong to them.