Part Ⅱ
Reading Comprehension (35 minutes)
Directions:There are 4 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
Passage One
Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage:
When Kathie Gifford's face was splashed across the newspapers in 1996 after her lucrative line of Wal mart clothing was exposed as the work of underpaid laborers in New York City's Chinatown, the Department of Labor and the White House teamed up to condemn such practices. With much fanfare, President Clinton's administration launched the "No Sweat" campaign, which pressured retailers and manufacturers to submit to periodic independent inspection of their workplace conditions.
This campaign urged manufacturers to sign the Workplace Code of Conduct, a promise to selfregulate that has since been adopted by a handful of retailers and many of the nation's largest manufacturers, including Nike and L.L. Bean. However, the Department of Defense, which has a $ 1 billion garment business that would make it the country's 14th largest retail apparel outlet, has not signed the Code of Conduct. In addition, it has not agreed to demand that its contractors submit to periodic inspections.
Because the Department of Defense has not agreed to adhere to the code, the job of stopping public sector sweatshops falls to the Department of Labor. Federal contractors that persist in violating wage laws or safety and health codes can lose their lucrative taxpayerfinanced contracts. But Suzanne Seiden, a deputy administrator at the Department of Labor, says that to her knowledge, the department has never applied that rule to government apparel manufacturers. "I just assume that they are adhering to safety and health requirements," she says. According to records obtained by Mother Jones, through a Freedom of Information Act request, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration has cited Lion 32 times for safety and health violations in the past 12 years.
21.What is this passgage mainly concerned with?
A)The functions of the Department of Labor in America.
B)A serious problem threatening American economy.
C)The successful attempt of regulating sweatshops in America.
D)The seriousness of the problem of sweatshops in America.
22.According to the passage, Kathie Gifford ____.
A) was one of the underpaid laborers in New York City's Chinatown
B) was one of the well paid laborers in New York City's Chinatown
C) made much money from cheap laborers in New York City's Chinatown
D) wrote a newspaper article exposing the practice of employing cheap laborers
23.The underlined phrase "to submit to" is closest in meaning to ____.
A) to accept unwillingly
B) to refuse coldly
C) to welcome warm heartedly
D) to blame strongly
24.Which of the following statements about the Department of Defense is true?
A) It will become the country's 14th largest retail apparel manufacturer.
B) It hasn't acted according to the Workplace Code of Conduct.
C) It has demanded its contractors to sign the Workplace Code of Conduct.
D) It has teamed up with the Department of Labor to launch a campaign.
25.What was the purpose of President Clinton's administration launching the "No Sweat" campaign?
A) To urge manufacturers to obey the Workplace Code of Conduct.
B) To remind the manufacturers of the Workplace Code of Conduct.
C) To urge the Department of Labor to take its responsibility.
D) To urge the Department of Defense to inspect manufacturers. Passage Two
Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage:
The term investment portfolio conjures up visions of the truly rich-the Rockefellers, the Wal Mart Waltons, Bill Gates. But today, everyone-from the Philadelphia firefighter, his parttime receptionist wife and their three children, to the single Los Angeles lawyer starting out on his own-needs a portfolio.
A portfolio is simply a collection of financial assets. It may include real estate, rare stamps and coins, precious metals and even artworks. But those are for people with expertise. What most of us need to know about are stocks, bonds and cash (including such cash equivalents as moneymarket funds).
How do you decide what part of your portfolio should go to each of the big three? Begin by understanding that stocks pay higher returns but are more risky; bonds and cash pay lower returns but are less risky.
Research by Ibbotson Associates, for example, shows that largecompany stocks, on average, have returned 11.2 percent annually since 1926. Over the same period, by comparison, bonds have returned an annual average of 5.3 percent and cash, 3.8 percent.
But shortterm risk is another matter. In 1974, a one year $1000 investment in the stock market would have declined to $735.
With bonds, there are two kinds of risk: that the borrower won't pay you back and that the money you'll get won't be worth very much. The U.S. government stands behind treasury bonds, so the credit risk is almost nil. But the inflation risk remains. Say you buy a $1000 bond maturing in ten years. If inflation averages about seven percent over that time, then the $1000 you receive at maturity can only buy $500 worth of today's goods.
With cash, the inflation risk is lower, since over a long period you can keep rolling over your CDs every year (or more often). If inflation rises, interest rates rise to compensate.
As a result, the single most imortant rule in building a portfolio is this: If you don't need the money for a long time, then put it into stocks. If you need it soon, put it into bonds and cash.
26.This passage is intended to give advice on ____.
A) how to avoid inflation risks
B) what kinds of bonds to buy
C) how to get rich by investing in stock market
D) how to become richer by spreading the risk
27.The author mentions such millionaires as the Rockefellers and Bill Gates to show that ____.
A) they are examples for us on our road to wealth
B) a portfolio is essential to financial success
C) they are really rich people
D) they started out on their own
28.Which of the following statements will the author support?
A) Everybody can get rich with some financial assets.
B) The credit risk for treasury bonds is extremely high.
C) It's no use trying to know the advantages of stocks, bonds and cash.
D) Everybody should realize the importance of distribution of their financial assets.
29.The word "returns" in paragraph three can be best replaced by "____."
A) returning journeys
B) profits
C) savings
D) investments
30.The author of the passage points out that ____.
A) keeping cash is the only way to avoid risks
B) the longer you own a stock, the more you lost
C) the high rate of profit and high rate of risk coexist in stocks
D) the best way to accumulate wealth is by investing in stocks Part Ⅲ
Vocabulary (20 minutes)
Directions:There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked. A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
41.Since the most commonly accepted test is the TOEFL exam, most institutions will expect a ____ TOEFL score for admission.
A) minimal B) maximal
C) mimimum D) maximum
42.It was believed that his death ____ with the robbery of the bank downtown.
A) accompanied B) coincided
C) correlated D) conformed
43.Does Emerson find his career full and ____ as a basketball player?
A) conflicting B) charming C) rewarding D) awarding
44.The local government gave the first ____ to education after the war.
A) projection B) protection C) profession D) priority
45.The professor ____ his habit of getting up early in the morning to do writing all his life.
A) projection B) retained C) retailed D) revitalized
46.The news of our team winning the match was really ____, and millions of people came out to celebrate the victory.
A) overwhelming B) accelerating C) prompting D) preceding
47.What the government should do urgently is to take actions to ____ the economy.
A) brook B) blush C) boost D) brood
48.The explosion in the mine was ____ by a careless miner who lit a match.
A) triggered B) claimed C) hampered D) protested
49.The mass newspaper depended significantly more on advertising ____ than did their predecessors.
A) revenues B) incomes C) avenues D) outcomes
50.Some minerals are quite common, others are regionally ____, and still others are rare on the earth.
A) attributed B) distributed C) contributed D) scattered
51.The most successful way to solve the language problem while a foreign play is being performed is ____ translation.
A) instantaneous B) spontaneous C) simultaneous D) homogeneous
52.The hostess ____ in the contract that the rent should be paid in cash at the beginning of each month.
A) assumed B) submitted C) exposed D) specified
53.This year, the number of accidents has ____ that of last year.
A) overtaken B) overweighed C) overcome D) overshadowed
54.You must ____ yourself or they will continue to bully you, so you will go on living in disgrace.
A) assess B) assert C) maintain D) promote
55.While both plans were perfectly sensible, only one seemed ____ in China's particular situation.
A) available B) feasible C)resolvable D) presumable
56.A good teacher must know how to ____ his ideas to the students, as generally agreed by educational experts.
A) transmit B) transfer C) convey D) communicate
57.If you keep on taking on more work than you can do, your health will ____.
A) decline B) degrade C) degenerate D) deteriorate
58.The director tried to wave aside these issues as ____ details that would be settled later.
A) preliminary B) primary C) trivial D) alternative
59.As one of the youngest professors in the university, Miss King is certainly on the ____ of a brilliant career.
A) end B) edge C) threshold D) course
60.During the famine of 1943, millions of peasants ____ to the cities because they could not make a living in the countryside.
A) immigrated B) emigrated C) migrated D) generated 61.I'm sorry to inform you that you application has been declined. Our manager thought you were not ____ for the post.
A) legible B) eligible C) valid D) literate
62.Visitors to Britain are sometimes surprised to learn that newspapers there have such a large ____.
A) issue B) distribution C) coverage D) circulation
63.This line was carrying equal number of eastbound and westbound trains, and they ____ regularly.
A) altered B) alternated C) switched D) exchanged
64.The three astronauts have splashed down in the Pacific Ocean, only six miles from the aircraft carrier that was ____ for the recovery mission.
A) dispatched B) deposited C) deployed D) delivered
65.Pubs have fanciful names like "The Red Lion" or "The Pig and Whistle" and they often have picutre on a signboard outside to ____ the name.
A) justify B) illustrate C) modify D) clarify
66.There are two main requirements before the fifth generation computer can become a reality and it is these that scientists are ____.
A) anticipating B) tackling C) manipulating D) speculating
67.College students in this city have set up "the Cleaner Air Society" to help urban citizens become aware of the ____ to our environment.
A) conditions B) situations C) dangers D) threats
68.When you get a minor burn, pour some cold water on it, which will help____ the pain of the burn.
A) relieve B) relax C) reveal D) release
69.The library published a colletion of books recently made ____ to the public.
A) acceptable B) accessible C) accommodable D) accountable
70.For 14 years after her spouse's death, she saw the ____ meaning of her life as nourishing her son and safeguarding her husband's works.
A) due B) lone C) sole D) keen
Part Ⅴ
Writing (30 minutes)
Directions:For this part you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic: How to Cope with Personal Crisis.
You should write at least 150 words and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:
How to Deal with Personal Crisis
1.造成個人危機的起因。
2.應(yīng)對個人危機的方法。
答案
Part Ⅱ
Passage One
內(nèi)容概要:
本文講述了美國"工作場所操作規(guī)范"誕生的背景和實施情況。1996年,美國一些地方和部門的低收入工人*血汗工廠,隨后克林頓政府發(fā)起"無血汗"運動,要求零售商和制造商簽署《工作場所操作規(guī)范》??墒菄啦烤芙^執(zhí)行;美國勞工部作為政府部門,卻稱主要要求制造商們遵守安全和衛(wèi)生規(guī)定。
21.【答案】D?!咀g文】這篇文章主要講述什么?【試題分析】歸納概括題(Summing up and summarizing),這種試題要求學生能把握文章的總體,并真正理解主題和中心大意。【詳細解答】文章從開始就講述眾多的低收入工人集體*工作條件,導致Kathie Gifford的服裝廠被曝光;于是克林頓政府發(fā)起"無血汗"運動,可是國防部拒絕簽署《工作場所操作規(guī)范》,勞工部卻稱該部門主要要求制造商們遵守安全和衛(wèi)生規(guī)定??梢娒绹块T對于血汗工廠的問題存有分歧,也難以解決。所以文章的中心大意是美國血汗工廠的問題目前最嚴重的地方是美國政府對此的態(tài)度不 夠統(tǒng)一和堅決。A)太偏,不是講美國勞工部的職能;B)太泛,沒有指明哪個問題,也不一定威脅到美國的經(jīng)濟;C)與文章意思相反,美國規(guī)范血汗工廠的努力 并沒有成功。D)最符合文章主題。
22.【答案】C?!咀g文】根據(jù)本文,Kathie Gifford____ ?【試題分析】細節(jié)理解題(Understanding details)。這類題一般只針對文章中某一個特定的細節(jié),也可以涉及若干個細節(jié),或者針對文章的主要事實而設(shè)問。【詳細解答】見文章第一句 話"When Kathie Gifford...condemn such practices.",Kathie Gifford的高利潤的服裝廠曝光了,之后她于1996年在報紙上被廣泛報道。所以C)為正確答案。A)和B)與本句意思不符,她不是一名工人;D)說 她寫文章報道此事,也不對?!?3.【答案】A?!咀g文】與劃線短語"to submit to" 意思最接近的是下列哪一項?【試題分析】猜測詞義題(Guessing at word meaning)。即運用一些猜測生詞詞義的方法,猜測生詞的含義,以提高閱讀速度和理解能力?!驹敿毥獯稹靠梢詫ι舷挛囊阎糠诌M行邏輯的推理。前面講到克林頓發(fā)起的"無血汗"運動勒令零售商和制造商對車間環(huán)境進行定期檢查,他們肯定是不情愿的,但這是總統(tǒng)的命令,所以他們就"不情愿地接受"。B)"冷冷地拒絕";C)"熱烈地歡迎";D)"強烈地譴責"均與上下文意思不符。
24.【答案】B?!咀g文】下列關(guān)于國防部的陳述哪一項是正確的?【試題分析】分析判斷題(Making an analysis and a judgment)。即根據(jù)文章中提供的事實,經(jīng)過分析、思考做出這樣或那樣的判斷選擇?!驹敿毥獯稹窟@類題需要事先通讀全文,理解全文主旨,尤其是關(guān)于國防部的內(nèi)容;然后再將四個選項進行比較,用排除法。A)國防部是美國第14大零售服裝制造商,這與文章中retail apparel outlet(零售服裝批發(fā)商店)不符;B)它沒有按照《工作場所操作規(guī)范》行事,這與文章中has not signed the code of conduct正好相符;C)它要求承包商簽署《工作場所操作規(guī)范》,這與文章中it has not agreed to demand that its contractors submit to periodic inspections.相反;D)它要求勞工部發(fā)起一場運動,文章中沒有提及。所以,對比分析可得知B為正確答案。
25.【答案】A?!咀g文】克林頓政府發(fā)起"無血汗"運動的目的是什么?【試題分析】細節(jié)理解中的詞義轉(zhuǎn)換題。這種題常常是原文有關(guān)詞語和句子 的轉(zhuǎn)換,而不能在原文中直接找到。它要求考生能理解原文中某個短語或句子的含義,從而找到與答案意思相同的詞語和句子?!驹敿毥獯稹课恼碌谝欢巫詈笠痪湓?with much fanfare, ..., their workplace conditions."是說,克林頓政府借此小題大做,以勒令制造商們對車間環(huán)境進行定期檢查。關(guān)鍵詞有pressure(強制,壓迫,勒令),to submit to(屈服,服從)。第二段第一句話"this campaign urged manufacturers to sign the Conduct."更加直接說明了這場運動的目的,即讓他們簽署并執(zhí)行這一規(guī)范。故A)為正確答案。
Passage Two
內(nèi)容概要:
本文介紹了大眾化投資的三種渠道,并分析了每種渠道的基本特征和適用對象。第一種是股票投資,回報豐厚,但風險較大;第二種是債券投資,回報稍少,但風險也較小,主要風險是借債人不還和通貨膨脹;第三種是投資現(xiàn)金,回報較少,通貨膨脹影響也較小。基本原則是:如果你長期不需要用錢,就投資股票; 如果你短期內(nèi)要用錢,就投資債券和現(xiàn)金。
26.【答案】D?!咀g文】文章的目的是給____提供建議?【試題分析】歸納概括題。需要考生總結(jié)歸納短文(段落)的主題 (subject),中心思想(main idea),標題(title)或作者的寫作目的(purpose)?!驹敿毥獯稹客ㄗx全文后可知,本文主要介紹了投資的三種渠道,并分析了每種渠道的利 弊(即風險程度),如何降低風險來投資致富,即D所指"如何降低風險來致富"。A)"如何避免通貨膨脹風險",過于片面;B)"買入哪種債券",不是文章 的主題;C)"如何通過投資股票市場致富",也過于片面。所以D)為正確答案,可以概括文章中心思想。
27.【答案】D?!咀g文】作者提及洛克菲勒、比爾蓋茨這樣的百萬富翁是想說明____?【試題分析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章某一部分內(nèi)容推理出 作者的言外之意。需要找準、讀懂這部分內(nèi)容,并分析與文章其它部分之間的聯(lián)系和作用?!驹敿毥獯稹康谝欢巫詈笠痪湓?,"But today, ..., starting out on his own needs a portfolio."這是講的今天每個人都可以根據(jù)自己的需要進行證券投資;推到前面一句,那么前面提及的百萬富翁也都是根據(jù)自己的需要開始證券投資而 致富的。A)"他們是我們邁向致富之路的榜樣",不具體,沒有說明如何致富;B)"證券投資對于經(jīng)濟成功很關(guān)鍵",這句話本身是正確的,但與第一段表達的 意思不一致;C)"他們確實很富裕",也不是第一段所想要表達的意思。D)"他們是從自己開始做起的",這正是第一段所要表達的意思,即這些百萬富翁是從 自己做起開始致富的,而現(xiàn)在每個人都可以這樣做,緊接著引入下面的投資指南。
28.【答案】D?!咀g文】作者贊同下列哪一項陳述?【試題分析】分析判斷題??忌M量考慮文中的全部信息或事實,在通盤理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上去分 析每個選項的正誤?!驹敿毥獯稹窟@類題應(yīng)在理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上,著重比較四個選項,采取排除法。A)"只要有一些財產(chǎn),每個人都可以致富",憑常識判斷這句話本身就不對,更與作者想要介紹投資渠道的必要性和方法相悖;B)"購買國債的信譽風險極高",這句話與"The U.S. government stands behind Treasury bonds, so the credit risk is almost nil."意思完全相反;C)"了解股票、債券和現(xiàn)金的優(yōu)勢并無用處",這與作者的觀點相反;D)"每個人都應(yīng)該意識到金融財產(chǎn)重新分配的重要性。"這正 是第一段作者所說的"每個人都可以根據(jù)自己的需要采用不同的投資方式致富"的前提。故選D)。
29.【答案】B?!咀g文】第三段中的"returns"可以由以下哪個詞替代?【試題分析】猜測詞義題。根據(jù)上下文來猜測生詞的含義。【詳細解答】該詞本身的意思是"回來,回報",再看句子"stocks pay higher returns but are more risky."是說股票有更高的回報,但風險更大;我們憑常識判斷,股票的回報就是"賺錢,利潤"。比較四個選項,B)profits(利潤)正確。
30.【答案】C?!咀g文】文章的作者指出____【試題分析】分析判斷題。比較四個選項,看哪一個符合作者的意思?!驹敿毥獯稹?作者指出" 可以是文章中直接提到的,也可以是作者的言外之意,要結(jié)合文章判斷四個選項本身是否正確。A)"保留現(xiàn)金是避免風險的方式",作者鼓勵合理投資,顯然這不是作者意思;B)"你持有股票越久,你損失越大。"這句話本身有誤,文章中也沒有提及;C)"高利潤和高風險在股票市場中同時存在",這正是第三段中"stocks pay higher returns but are more risky."意思,所以正確;D)"積累財富的方式是投資股票",作者在文章最后明確指出"如果你長期不需要用錢,就投資股票;如果你短期要用,就 投資債券和現(xiàn)金。"所以該項也不正確。Passage Three
內(nèi)容概要:
本文介紹了兩種基本統(tǒng)計方法的發(fā)展及它們的應(yīng)用。第一種是描述性統(tǒng)計方法,包括計算、測量、列表、排序、描述以及調(diào)查,既可統(tǒng)計數(shù)量也可統(tǒng)計質(zhì)量;第二種是推理統(tǒng)計方法,主要是抽樣分析,然后推而廣之,得出結(jié)論。
31.【答案】A?!咀g文】本文主要講述什么?【試題分析】典型的歸納概括題,要求考生歸納總結(jié)文章的中心思想?!驹敿毥獯稹渴紫燃毾胍幌氯?的內(nèi)容概要,再看四個選項。A)"統(tǒng)計學的發(fā)展與應(yīng)用",正是文章所講的主要內(nèi)容;B)"描述性統(tǒng)計"的起源,只說了文章中很小的一個方面;C)"推理統(tǒng) 計方法的局限性",文章中沒有提及;D)"統(tǒng)計的重要性",不是本文的重點。綜合比較,A)正確。
32.【答案】B?!咀g文】描述和列表與____相關(guān)?【試題分析】細節(jié)理解題。找到文章中相關(guān)的內(nèi)容,理解其含義,然后做答。【詳細解答】從文章的第二段可以得知,描述和列表是描述性統(tǒng)計方法的兩種形式。再看四個選項。A)"推理性統(tǒng)計",沒有任何關(guān)系;B)"描述性統(tǒng)計",正好相關(guān);C)" 可能性理論",從第一段末可知,該理論是用于推理性統(tǒng)計的;D)"計算的無效",與文章內(nèi)容不符。故選B)。
33.【答案】C?!咀g文】關(guān)于描述性統(tǒng)計下列哪一個陳述是正確的?【試題分析】分析判斷題。對比分析,存真去偽?!驹敿毥獯稹孔屑毐容^四個選 項。A)"它將數(shù)量變量和質(zhì)量變量結(jié)合起來了",這誤解了第二段中第二句話"either...or..."句型,要么是數(shù)量變量,要么是質(zhì)量變量;B)"它只能用來處理數(shù)量變量",也與上面句型含義相悖;C)"它有助于總結(jié)一組數(shù)據(jù)的特征",這正是第二段最后一句話"Large masses of data... the properties of an otherwise unwieldy mass of data."的含義;D)"它有助于使用觀察抽樣進行預(yù)測",這是推理性統(tǒng)計。所以選C)。
34.【答案】B?!咀g文】與第二段中"unwieldy" 單詞意思最接近的是____【試題分析】猜測詞義題。通過上下文的含義猜測生詞的詞義,將四個選項分別放到原句子中去比較也不失為一種好辦法?!驹敿毥獯稹康诙巫詈笠痪湓?Large masses of data... the properties of an otherwise unwieldy mass of data."的意思是說,大量的數(shù)據(jù)群必須要有一個總結(jié)或減收的過程,以從可能是亂七八糟的數(shù)據(jù)群中找出其特征,關(guān)鍵詞是otherwise,表示前后有 個對比??梢姾竺嫣峒暗膗nwieldy mass of data是難以處理的數(shù)據(jù)。再看四個選項:A)"難以收集",文章沒有提收集;B)"難以處理",與上下文正好相符;C)"不可理解的",前面說將它們整 理成容易理解的形式,可見它們還是"可以理解的";D)"不可控制的",與句意不符。故選B)。
35.【答案】A?!咀g文】人口抽樣經(jīng)常用于下列目的,哪一項除外?【試題分析】細節(jié)理解題。找到文章中關(guān)于人口抽樣的內(nèi)容,再進行比較選擇。 但要注意選的是除外的那一項?!驹敿毥獯稹课恼伦詈笠欢沃v到抽樣100個小孩來進行分析預(yù)測。A)"進行更加準確的趨勢預(yù)測",抽樣本身就不可能是為了更 加"準確",所以A錯,應(yīng)該選A。B)"提高效率,避免不必要工作",這正是抽樣的作用;C)"省去找每個成員的麻煩",這也正是人口抽樣的優(yōu)勢;D)" 預(yù)測全體人群的特征",正是人口抽樣的目的。所以選A)。
Passage Four
內(nèi)容概要:
本文介紹了機器人在日本的迅速發(fā)展和廣泛應(yīng)用。機器人在實際工作崗位上可以替代工人完成大量的工作,并表現(xiàn)出諸多的優(yōu)勢。正因為機器人的優(yōu)點, 日本人通常要舉行隆重的儀式歡迎機器人投入工廠作業(yè)。日本的機器人專家伊納巴博士發(fā)明了大量機器人,正夢想著統(tǒng)治全世界的機器人行業(yè)。
36.【答案】B?!咀g文】根據(jù)作者的觀點,下列哪一項對于日本人來講是不正確的?【試題分析】分析判斷題。通讀全文,并仔細比較四個選項;但 要注意選擇不正確的那一項。【詳細解答】在理解全文的基礎(chǔ)上,比較四個選項。A)是第一段第三句話的原話,所以正確;B)"機器人意味著人們不必從事骯臟和吵鬧的工作",與第一段第四句話含義有所區(qū)別,原文是說,有了機器人人們就沒有必要"忍受(put up with)骯臟、吵鬧的工作,所以B與原文意思不完全一致;C)和D)也是文章中所提及的。相比較,A)、C)和D)都是文章中的原話,只有B)不符原 意。故選B。
37.【答案】C?!咀g文】"他在為機器人舉行典禮儀式時,說這樣的話'歡迎光臨我們的這位同事,我們希望你能幫助他安頓下來。'沒有一個人 笑",從這句話可以推斷出什么?【試題分析】細節(jié)推理題。理解這句話的含義,然后推理出其中的深層含義,可進行比較選擇?!驹敿毥獯稹窟@句話是對上帝說 的。在場的人都很肅穆,沒有一個人笑,說明日本人在這種場合表現(xiàn)出虔誠,這是對機器人的一種尊敬。四個選項中,C)最符合原意。日本人不笑并不能說明他們 沒有幽默感,也不是沒有聽懂牧師的話,他們的尊敬也沒有過頭,所以A)、B)、D)均不符題意。
38.【答案】A?!咀g文】下列關(guān)于FANUC的陳述哪一個不正確?【試題分析】分析判斷題?!驹敿毥獯稹课恼碌箶?shù)第二段中提到FANUC,這 是日本一家專門研制機器人的公司。A)"工人們在加班時會有更高的回報",可是文章中有一句話:"However, workers are expected to put in demanding unpaid overtime."這種overtime是unpaid(沒有報酬的),所A不正確。B)、C)、D)選項均為文章中的原話。故選A)。