【倒裝句結(jié)構(gòu)分析】
    一、理論常識
    倒裝句的幾種形式
    1. 以here , there ,then , now , next引出的倒裝句。
    Here comes the special guest of the party .
    There seem to be many beautiful girls in the university .
    2. 以表地點的介詞短語引出的倒裝句。
    At the school gate stood an old woman .
    Under the tree are sitting some students .
    On the bed lay a big teddy bear .
    注意：主語為代詞是不用倒裝。
    3. 以表示方位的副詞引出的倒裝句。
    Off went the horse .
    Down fell a dozen apples .
    4. 否定詞或具有否定意義的詞及詞組用在句首。
    Never have I seen such a good teacher .
    Not a moment did he waste on campus .
    By no means should she be left alone .
    Under no circumstances will I believe you .
    5. only置于句首。
    Only in this way can we make a difference .
    6. as / though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。
    Rich as he is , he spends a cent on charity .
    Try as / though he does , he never seems able to get a high score in the exams .
    7. 在虛擬條件句中，連詞if省略時，即將were , had , should等詞提到句首。
    Were I you , I would take this chance .
    Should he come tomorrow , he would help us to settle the problem .
    二、真題舉例
    Odd though it sounds , cosmic inflation is a scientifically plausible consequence of some respected ideas in elementary-particle physics , and many astrophysicists have been convinced for the better part of a decade that it is true.
    【重點詞匯解析】plausible，adj. 貌似可信的;consequence，n. 結(jié)果、推論;astrophysicist，n. 天體物理學(xué)家
    【參考翻譯】盡管它聽起來很奇怪，宇宙膨脹說是在基礎(chǔ)粒子物理學(xué)中的一些公認(rèn)的觀點在科學(xué)上貌似可信的推論，并且很多天體物理學(xué)家在近十年中已經(jīng)相信這種理論是真實的。