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        高二年級英語知識點歸納

        字號:

        直到高二,學生的學習自覺性增強,獲取知識一方面從教師那里接受,但這種接受也應該有別于以前的被動接受,它是在經(jīng)過自己思考、理解的基礎上接受。另一方面通過自學主動獲取知識。能否順利實現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)變,是成績能否突破的關鍵。下面是為大家?guī)淼摹陡叨昙売⒄Z知識點歸納》,希望對你有所幫助!
            
        【篇一】

             1. the ancient Olympic Games 古代奧運會
            2. compete in …compete with other countries for world market 與其它國家競爭國際市場
            compete in a race 參加賽跑
            compete with [against] sb. for sth. 與某人競爭而獲得某物
            Our Greek cities used to compete against each other just for the honour of winning.我們希臘各個城市之間曾經(jīng)為了榮譽而彼此之間相互競爭。
            3. take part in 參加
            We all had to take part in the training run, with nobody excepted.
            我們大家都得參加跑步訓練, 無人例外.
            4. What do the five rings on the Olympic flag stand for? 奧運旗幟上的五環(huán)代表什么?
            stand for 代表;表示;主張;支持;擁護;容忍;允許
            What does "ESL" stand for? "ESL"代表什么?
            I won't stand for his insults any longer. 我再不能容忍他的污辱了。
            5. the official mascots for the Beijing Olympics 北京奧運會吉祥物
            Fuwa,the Official Mascots of Beijing 2008 Olympic Games, carry a message of friendship ,peace and good wishes from China to children all over the world.
            福娃是北京2008年第2xx屆奧運會吉祥物,它們向世界的孩子們傳達友誼、和平和良好的祝福。
            6. come on a magical journey 做夢幻之游come on (表勸說,鼓勵等)來吧,走吧;開始
            His French has come on a lot since he joined the conversation class.
            他自從參加了會話班,法語取得了很大進步。
            7. (a) volunteer for (……志愿者)志愿做……
            Don't volunteer for more than you can handle. 別做力不能及的事情。
            I want to be a volunteer for 2008 Beijing Olympics.
            我想成為2008年北京奧運會的志愿者。
            8. I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and used to write about the Olympics a long time ago 我生活在你們所說的“古希臘”,我曾經(jīng)寫過很久以前奧林匹克運動會的情況。
            We used to keep in touch with each other by writing letters.我們過去常寫信聯(lián)系對方。
            I am used to reading stories to my daughter every night and she enjoys it.我習慣了每天給女兒講故事,她也非常喜歡這樣做。
            Wood can be used to make furniture. 木頭能用來做家具。
            There used to be a temple at the place where our school stands now.在我們學校所在之處過去有一座廟。
            9. …and both are held every four years on a regular basis. 兩個都是定期每四年舉行一次。
            on a regular basis 定期地He comes to visit us on a regular basis.他定期來看望我們。
            10. Only atheletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors. 只有達到他們各自項目統(tǒng)一標準的運動員才會被接受參見奧運會。
            I am sure that he will be admitted to Beijing University this summer. 我肯定他今年夏天將被北京大學錄取。
            This ticket admits two people to the football match. 這張票可供兩人入場看足球賽。
            The cinema admits about 2000 people.這座電*大約可坐 2000 人。
            The rules and regulations admit of no other explanation.這些規(guī)章制度不容許有其他解釋。
            His illness admits of no delay.他的病不容拖延。
            He never admits that he is wrong. 他從不承認自己錯了。
            John has admitted breaking the window. 約翰已承認打碎了窗子。
            11. It is in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races, together with swimming, sailing, and all the team sports.跑步、游泳、劃船和所有團隊項目是在夏季奧運會上進行的。
            12. No other counries could join in, nor could slaves or women. 別的國家不能參加,奴隸和婦女也不能參加。
            13. Women are not only allowed, but play a very important role in gymnastics…婦女不僅允許參加,而且她們還在體操比賽項目中起著非常重要的作用。
            14. as well 也;又;同樣
            as well as (除...之外)也,既...又
            conj. 以及,又
            I write my own songs and I play the guitar as well.
            我唱自己譜曲的歌,也彈吉他。
            A teacher should entertain as well as teach.教師不僅要教書,也要激起學生的興趣。
            15 There is as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.國與國之間爭取奧運會承辦權(quán)的競爭就跟爭奪奧運獎牌一樣地激烈。
            16. So even the olive wreath has been replaced. 就連橄欖枝花環(huán)也被取代了。
            David will replace Mike in next week’s tennis competition. 大衛(wèi)將代替邁克參加下周的網(wǎng)球賽。
            The broken parts of the machine must be replaced, otherwise we can’t continue our work. 這些損害的機器部件必須得換,否則我們無法繼續(xù)工作。
            I have owned my car for almost ten years. This year I’ll replace it with a new one. 我的汽車用了差不多十年了,今年我要換一輛新車。
            Would you replace the magazine after reading it? 讀完雜志后把它放回原處好么?
            17. Put forward your ideas and give reasons for your choice. 提出你的觀點并給出你選擇的原因。put forward 呈上;提出;提前;撥快(鐘表)
            Two advices of design are put forward.
            提出了兩點設計建議。
            The reason for this is that this plane is also a bicycle. 其原因是,這架飛機又是一輛自行車。
            reason with sb. for [against] sth.
            因贊成[反對]...同某人講道理[辯論]
            reason sb. out of his prejudice說服某人消除成見
            reason sb. into accepting a proposal說服某人接受建議
            18. be in/under sb’s charge
            管理
            in charge of 負責
            These books were left in your charge. 這些書由你管理。
            The chief engineer was in charge of directing the building of the subway. 主任工程師負責指揮地鐵的建造工程。
            I was in charge of my sister. 我在照看我妹妹。
            This ward is in [under]the charge of Dr Green. 這間病房是由格林大夫負責的。
            How much did he charge you for repairing the bicycle? 他修理自行車收了你多少錢?
            Do you charge for the use of the office telephone at off-duty time? 下班時間打辦公電話你們收不收費?
            The boy charged into the room. 男孩沖進屋里。
            Suddenly the wild animal charged at us. 突然那頭野獸朝我們沖過來。
            Those young men were charged by the police with causing a disturbance in the neighbourhood.
            警察指控那些青年人在這一帶犯了擾亂治安罪。
            She charged me to look after her daughter. 她要我負責看管她的女兒。
            19. physical exercise 體育鍛煉
            Physical fitness is having a strong healthy body. 身體健康就是有一個強壯健康的身體。
            physical change 物理變化
            physical education 體育
            20. rise to one’s feet 站起來,立起。
            21. She was in front in her race when another competitor pushed her on purpose so that she fell down. 她在比賽中跑在前面,突然另外一個運動員故意推了她一下,結(jié)果她摔倒了。
            22. take responsibility for…對……負有責任,負起對……的責任
            23. If you are discovered, you will be fined. 如果被發(fā)現(xiàn),你將被罰款。
            He was fined 200 dollars for violation of traffic regulation. 他因違反交通規(guī)則被罰款200美元。
            24. win glory for sb. 為某人贏得榮譽
            We must try to win glory for our school!我們必須設法為母校爭光。
            25. make a bargain with sb. 與某人成交
            26. promise to do sth. 答應做某事
            He has promised to behave better henceforth. 他答應從今以后要表現(xiàn)得好些。
            She promised her brother that she would write to him. 她答應弟弟將給他寫信。
            This year promises to be another good one for harvests. 今年看來又是個豐收年。
            Remember to carry out your promise . 記住要履行諾言。
            He broke his promise and did not come to see me. 他不遵守諾言,沒來看我。
            The news brings little promise of peace. 這消息使和平無望。
            27. She practised running to compete in the Olympic Games. 為了參加奧運會她練習跑步。
            28. Atlanta married him and lived happily ever after. Atlanta和他結(jié)了婚,從那以后幸福地生活。
            29. one after another 一個接一個地Difficulties arise one after another.困難相繼出現(xiàn).
            30. deserve to do sth
            理應做,值得做
            deserve attention [sympathy]
            值得注意[同情]
            deserve to be rewarded [punished] 該獎[罰]
            If you do wrong, you deserve punishment. 你如做錯事, 應當受罰。
            31. Apart from playing at school I go to sports school every weekend. 除了在學校踢球之外,我每周末都去體校。
            She keeps herself apart from (ie does not mix with) other people. 她與別人保持距離(不與別人混在一起).
            It's a good piece of work, apart from a few slight faults. 除了一些小缺點之外,這不失為一件漂亮的工作。
            32. I especially like playing on the wing like Beckham but being a striker is good as well. 我尤其喜歡像貝克漢姆一樣踢邊鋒,但是當一名射球手一樣好。
            Dance and sing, Time's on the wing.跳吧,唱吧,光陰似箭。
            33. be active in
            積極于
            34. This is important because the more you speak English, the better your English will become.這很重要因為你說英語越多,你的英語水平就會變得越好。
            35. Don’t be shy about making mistakes.別害怕犯錯誤。
            36. In this way you will become confident in speaking English. 這樣你就會對說英語充滿信心。
            One has to be confident in himself. 一個人一定要對自己有信心。
            
        【篇二】

              1、形容詞的定義:形容詞簡稱adv. 形容詞簡稱adv.修飾v. adj.,其他adv.或全句的詞,v.,adv.或全句的詞修飾v.,adj.,其他adv.或全句的詞,表示時間,地點,程度,方式等。表示時間,地點,程度,方式等。
            2、復合形容詞的構(gòu)成
            (1)形容詞+ 名詞+ ed kind-hearted 好心的,white-haired 白發(fā)的
            (2)形容詞+ 形容詞red-hot 熾熱的,dark-blue 深藍的
            (3)形容詞+ 現(xiàn)在分詞good-looking 好看的,easy-going 隨和的
            (4)副詞+ 現(xiàn)在分詞hard-working 勤勞的,fast-moving 快速轉(zhuǎn)動的
            (5)副詞+ 過去分詞hard-won 得來不易的,newly-made 新建的
            (6)名詞+ 形容詞life-long 終生的,world-famous 世界聞名的
            (7)名詞+ 現(xiàn)在分詞peace-loving 愛好和平的,fun-loving 愛開玩笑的
            (8)名詞+ 過去分詞snow-covered 白雪覆蓋的,hand-made 手工的
            (9)數(shù)詞+ 名詞+ ed four-storeyed 4 層樓的,three-legged 3 條腿的
            (10)數(shù)詞+ 名詞(名詞用單數(shù))ten-year 10 年的,two-man 兩人的