亚洲免费乱码视频,日韩 欧美 国产 动漫 一区,97在线观看免费视频播国产,中文字幕亚洲图片

      1. <legend id="ppnor"></legend>

      2. 
        
        <sup id="ppnor"><input id="ppnor"></input></sup>
        <s id="ppnor"></s>

        提高雅思口語的句式解析

        字號:

        要想提高雅思口語的分數(shù),就需要知道哪些句式容易得分,然后及時的做好準備,把得分高的句式運用到考試中。以下是整理的提高雅思口語的句式解析,歡迎閱讀!
            
            1.提高雅思口語的句式解析
            一、which 從句
            考官很喜歡這個句式,Which從句可以分成兩種情況:修飾先行詞和修飾前面整個意群。
            a. 修飾先行詞:
            例:Where are you from?
            I‘m from Shanghai,which is the biggest city in China, located in the eastcoastal area.
            這里的which修飾的是先行詞Shanghai.大家可以把這個句子背下來,因為在口試當中,問到where areyoufrom?的可能性還是很大的。其實,除了這個題目外,還有很多題目的回答可以用到這個句式,大家可以具體去發(fā)現(xiàn)。如:what‘s your favoritedish? 答:My favorite dish is Stirred-fried shrimps,which is a Shanghainese localspecialty.
            b. 修飾整個意群:
            例:How do you think about your job?My job is really boring, you have to dothe same thing everyday, which is one of the major reasons leading
            to the loss of motivation.因為which修飾的是整個意群(上面修飾先行詞為6分),即:My job isreally boring, you have to do the same thingeveryday,能夠體現(xiàn)出考生靈活使用復(fù)雜句式的能力。沒有大局觀的人,是很難把這個句子說對的。在這種情況里,which一般翻譯為:這(種情況、事情……),起到總結(jié)歸納的作用。如:Ourgovernment has realized the problem and is taking constructive measures to dealwith it, which isa good sign, but if we don‘t do it in a scientific way, I’mafraid the consequence could still be lethal.政府已經(jīng)意識到這個問題,正采取措施解決,這是個好兆頭。但如果我們措施不夠科學(xué),恐怕結(jié)果依然是致命的。
            二、 間接引語
            例:Why did you choose that major?
            I chose that major because I thought it would lead to a secure job. As wellas that,……
            I thought it would lead to a securejob就是間接引語,大家以后碰到這個問題,可以用該句式來回答。除了這里,只要是涉及到解釋過去的事情都可以用。如:I shared the toy with myfriends whenever they cameto my house, because I thought they would like it, andthey actually did(part2 describe a toy in childhood)。又如:Everytime I went to themuseum, I would always bring a note book with me, because I thought Ishouldn‘tmiss anything.
            三、條件從句
            例:If I hadn‘t got his advice on how to prepare for IELTS tests, I’m sure Iwould have met with big problems(part2 describe a piece of advice)。
            這個句式的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是:If……h(huán)adn‘t……I’m sure/ afraid…… would/wouldn‘t havehappened.翻譯成中文,是:如……不發(fā)生的話,我確信/恐怕……會發(fā)生。它的前后兩部分都是虛擬語氣,表示假設(shè)發(fā)生過的事情如果沒有發(fā)生,結(jié)果會怎么樣。例句可以用到part2describe a piece of advice,其實除了這個話題外,我們還有許多地方可以用到它。大家不妨翻譯以下句子,把它們背下來用用:
            1、如果沒有去長城,我相信我不會如此深入了解長城的歷史(part2 a historical site)。
            2、如果父親沒有鼓勵我,我相信我不會克服那么大的困難(part2 a family member I admire)。
            參考翻譯:
            a. If I hadn‘t gone to the Great Wall, I’m sure I wouldn‘t have known somuch about it.
            b. If my father hadn‘t encouraged me that day, I’m afraid I wouldn‘t havebeen able to overcome such a big difficulty.
            分別從which從句,間接引語和條件從句三個語法點出發(fā)引申出來的高分句式。大家可以在備考自己的雅思口語考試的時候,多多嘗試應(yīng)用一些比較有難度的句式,這樣在雅思口語考試中就會有更好的發(fā)揮了
            
            2.雅思口語的東西方思維差異
            由于各國文化背景和生活習(xí)慣的不同,其思維方式也有很大不同,這種差異往往在雅思口語考試時能夠表現(xiàn)出來。
            西方思維是“直線型”的,而中國學(xué)生的思維模式是“螺旋型”,善于推理。西方學(xué)生的思維模式是“直線型”,善于論證。中國人思維是謙虛為上,而西方人的思維是努力證明自己的強項為上,構(gòu)成對有效交流的妨礙,這就是所謂的“文化差異”,對于考官來說,他要問考生的是意見,考生應(yīng)給出這個問題的觀點,開門見山,然后說出原因。
            口語趨于“交談”學(xué)口語的目的,是為了能“有效的交流”,英語的發(fā)音、語法、句子絕對沒有國內(nèi)的各種人士強調(diào)的那么重要,而被國內(nèi)學(xué)英語的人士忽略的、也恰恰是最重要的部分是:表達語言所應(yīng)用的、符合英語文化和習(xí)俗的正確方式、方法和內(nèi)容。
            雅思優(yōu)越于其他英語考試的一個特點是它的口語部分,考生與考官面對面交談,而非單純的朗讀或背誦;不斷更換的問題使得考生的綜合語言素質(zhì)在專業(yè)人士面前表露無遺,更好地說明考生的口頭溝通交際能力。
            抓重點詳細講述雅思口語考試針對學(xué)生在國外留學(xué)的實際需要,側(cè)重于考證考生的口語交際能力,而這口語交際能力的其中兩個基本考察重點,一是考官理解考生花費精力的多少,二是考生提出觀點、論證觀點的能力。
            在雅思口語考試的過程,如果考生還是按中國人的慣用的思維模式來回答問題的話,考官就可能不知道回答的點在哪里,即使悟到后,也因無法跟聽扣減考生的分數(shù)。
            
            3.雅思考試口語考官的指令語言
            雅思口語考試中考官使用的指令語言是比較固定的,一般都是按照下面列的這個流程來進行的。大家可以在跟朋友對練或??紩r使用,增加練習(xí)的仿真度。
            Good morning. Come in and take a seat.
            Can you tell me your full name, please? What shall I call you?
            Can I see your identification please?
            Can you tell me where you are from?
            第一部分:
            Now in this first part, I’d like to ask you some questions aboutyourself.
            1. Let’s talk about…
            2. I’d like to move on now to talk about …
            3. Let’s move on to the topic of …
            第二部分:
            Now I’m going to give you a topic, and I’d like you to talk about it forone to two minutes. Before you talk, you’ll have one minute to think about whatyou’re going to say.
            You can make some notes if you wish. Do you understand?
            Here’s some paper and a pencil, for making notes, and here’s your topic. 
            All right? Remember you have one to two minutes for this, so don’t worry ifI stop you.
            I’ll tell you when the time is up. Can you start speaking now, please? 
            第三部分:
            We’ve been talking about …… and I’d like to discuss one or two more generalquestions related to this.