在學(xué)習(xí)新知識的同時還要復(fù)習(xí)以前的舊知識,肯定會累,所以要注意勞逸結(jié)合。只有充沛的精力才能迎接新的挑戰(zhàn),才會有事半功倍的學(xué)習(xí)。高二頻道為你整理了《高二英語上冊知識點(diǎn)整理》希望對你的學(xué)習(xí)有所幫助!
1.高二英語上冊知識點(diǎn)整理
1. I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live.
我想我之所以長壽而且精力充沛,要?dú)w功于我的健康生活。
2. As you know, if you do the same thing over and over again you begin to do it automatically.
正如你所知道的,如果你反復(fù)的做同一件事情,你就會開始機(jī)械的地做它。
3. I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I live.
我的確希望這樣,以為我想讓你過上和我一樣長壽而又健康的生活。
此句型的結(jié)構(gòu):so/too/as+adj+a/an+名詞
Mary is as beautiful a girl as Daisy.
4. . It is only when the disease has progressed to AIDS that a person begins to look sick.
只有當(dāng)這種病毒發(fā)展成艾滋病時,人才會顯出病態(tài)。
5. He found it difficult to accustom himself to getting up early.
6. In spite of all his efforts he failed. He was so upset about himself that he felt like crying.
7. The best way to deal with these drugs is not to get into the habit in the first place.
2.高二英語上冊知識點(diǎn)整理
1. take a risk/risks 冒險(xiǎn)
at risk冒風(fēng)險(xiǎn);處于危險(xiǎn)中
at the risk of sth./doing sth.冒…的危險(xiǎn)
risk doing冒險(xiǎn)做…
at one’s own risk自擔(dān)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
2. decide on sth對……做出決定
3. be/become/get accustomed to sth./doing sth.
accustom oneself to sth/ doing sth
習(xí)慣于某事/做某事
4. reach for sth 伸手去拿
5. take off 開除;取消/起飛/ /休假
He was taken off after twenty minutes.
6.quit (doing) sth. 停止做某事
7. find a cure for the disease找到…治療方案
8. take effect/come into effect 生效
produce the desired effect 產(chǎn)生預(yù)期的效果
in effect/ in fact
have an effect on…
9. lay/place/put stress on…強(qiáng)調(diào)
stress the importance of …
be stressed out焦慮 under stress/strain
stress-related medical problems
Yoga is excellent for relieving stress.
3.高二英語上冊知識點(diǎn)整理
1. Instead of spending your vacation on a bus, ... you may want to try hiking. Instead和instead 0f的用法
2. Say "Hi" / "Hello" / "Thanks" to sb. (for me)問候的句型
3. Is anybody seeing you off?進(jìn)行時表將來
4. She struggled and struggled, and could not get on her feet. (= keep struggling)
5. You should not go rafting unless you know... unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,相當(dāng)于if... not
6. By staying at..., tourists can help the villagers make money so that they can take care of the fiver and the birds.目的'狀語從句
7. She was so surprised that she couldn't move.結(jié)果狀語從句
8. Tree after tree went down, cut down by water.過去分詞作狀語
9. The next moment, the first wave swept her down, swallowing the garden.現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語
10. However, before she could think twice, the water was upon her. It didn't take long before the building was destroyed. before的用法
4.高二英語上冊知識點(diǎn)整理
1、at
如:常用詞組有:at noon, at night
表示時間的at, in, on:表示片刻的時間,at 8 o’clock,at midnight, at the end of, at that time, at the beginning of, at the age of, at Christmas, at New Year等。
in表示一段的時間
如:in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, in October, in 1998, in summer, in the past, in the future等。
on總是跟日子有關(guān),on Monday, on Christmas morning, on the following, on May Day, on a warm morning等。
2、表示時間的since和from:since表示從過去到現(xiàn)在的一段時間的過程,常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用:from表示從時間的某一點(diǎn)開始,不涉及與現(xiàn)在的關(guān)系。一般多與現(xiàn)在時、過去時、將來時連用。
如:I hope to do morning exercises from today./ We have not seen each other since 1995.
3、表示時間的in和after:兩者都表示“在(某個時間)之后,區(qū)別在于in表示“在(一段時間)之后”,而after則表示“在(某一具體時間點(diǎn)之后),in短語和將來時態(tài)連用,after短語和過去時態(tài)或?qū)頃r態(tài)連用。
如:We’ll be back in three days.
After seven the rain began to fall.
What shall we do after graduation?
After two months he returned.
注意:after有時也可以表示在一段時間之后(常用在過去時里)
4、表示地理位置的in, on, to:in表示在某范圍內(nèi),on指與什么毗鄰,to指在某環(huán)境范圍之外
如:Changchun is in the northeast of China./ Mongolia is on the north of China./ Japan is tothe east of China.
5、表示“在……上”的on和in:on只表示在某物的表面上,而用in表示占去某物一部分,表示……上。
如:There is a book on the piece of paper./ There is an interesting article in the newspaper./ He dug a hole in the wall.
5.高二英語上冊知識點(diǎn)整理
倒裝
1.在there be/live/lie句型中用全部倒裝:
2.在以there, here, now, then +be/come/go+主語的句子中用全部倒裝:
注:如果主語是代詞則不用倒裝。
3.以off, away, out, in, up, down等副詞開頭的句子以示強(qiáng)調(diào)或?yàn)榱耸骨榫案鷦?,句子用全部倒裝:
注:如果主語是代詞則不用倒裝。
4. only, not until所修飾的介詞短語、副詞或狀語從句放在句首時,要部分倒裝:
注:①主句倒裝,從句不倒裝。
②Only+主語置于句首時,不倒裝。
5. never, hardly, seldom, scarcely, barely, not, few, little, often, by no means, at no time等放在句首時,要部分倒裝:
6.在no sooner…than; not only…but also; hardly/scarcely …when; 句型中,前面的句子要部分倒裝:
注:not only…but also, neither…nor連接兩個主語不倒裝。
7.以so, neither, nor開頭的句子,表相同概念的肯定或否定時,要全部倒裝:
e.g
I have never been to Beijing. Nor has he.
She is a teacher, so am I.
8.so/such…that句型中,把so/such修飾的那部分放在句首時,主句要部分倒裝:
9.as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句,常把表語、狀語置于主首,用倒裝:
注:如果表語是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,該詞前一般不加冠詞。
Child as he is, he knows a lot.
10.省略if的虛擬條件句置于句首時,用倒裝:
11. Such作表語放在句首時,表示強(qiáng)調(diào),用倒裝:
12. 為了保持句子平衡,或使上下文連接更緊,可把介詞短語、形容詞短語、副詞或分詞提到主語前,用全部倒裝語序:
1.高二英語上冊知識點(diǎn)整理
1. I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live.
我想我之所以長壽而且精力充沛,要?dú)w功于我的健康生活。
2. As you know, if you do the same thing over and over again you begin to do it automatically.
正如你所知道的,如果你反復(fù)的做同一件事情,你就會開始機(jī)械的地做它。
3. I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I live.
我的確希望這樣,以為我想讓你過上和我一樣長壽而又健康的生活。
此句型的結(jié)構(gòu):so/too/as+adj+a/an+名詞
Mary is as beautiful a girl as Daisy.
4. . It is only when the disease has progressed to AIDS that a person begins to look sick.
只有當(dāng)這種病毒發(fā)展成艾滋病時,人才會顯出病態(tài)。
5. He found it difficult to accustom himself to getting up early.
6. In spite of all his efforts he failed. He was so upset about himself that he felt like crying.
7. The best way to deal with these drugs is not to get into the habit in the first place.
2.高二英語上冊知識點(diǎn)整理
1. take a risk/risks 冒險(xiǎn)
at risk冒風(fēng)險(xiǎn);處于危險(xiǎn)中
at the risk of sth./doing sth.冒…的危險(xiǎn)
risk doing冒險(xiǎn)做…
at one’s own risk自擔(dān)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
2. decide on sth對……做出決定
3. be/become/get accustomed to sth./doing sth.
accustom oneself to sth/ doing sth
習(xí)慣于某事/做某事
4. reach for sth 伸手去拿
5. take off 開除;取消/起飛/ /休假
He was taken off after twenty minutes.
6.quit (doing) sth. 停止做某事
7. find a cure for the disease找到…治療方案
8. take effect/come into effect 生效
produce the desired effect 產(chǎn)生預(yù)期的效果
in effect/ in fact
have an effect on…
9. lay/place/put stress on…強(qiáng)調(diào)
stress the importance of …
be stressed out焦慮 under stress/strain
stress-related medical problems
Yoga is excellent for relieving stress.
3.高二英語上冊知識點(diǎn)整理
1. Instead of spending your vacation on a bus, ... you may want to try hiking. Instead和instead 0f的用法
2. Say "Hi" / "Hello" / "Thanks" to sb. (for me)問候的句型
3. Is anybody seeing you off?進(jìn)行時表將來
4. She struggled and struggled, and could not get on her feet. (= keep struggling)
5. You should not go rafting unless you know... unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,相當(dāng)于if... not
6. By staying at..., tourists can help the villagers make money so that they can take care of the fiver and the birds.目的'狀語從句
7. She was so surprised that she couldn't move.結(jié)果狀語從句
8. Tree after tree went down, cut down by water.過去分詞作狀語
9. The next moment, the first wave swept her down, swallowing the garden.現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語
10. However, before she could think twice, the water was upon her. It didn't take long before the building was destroyed. before的用法
4.高二英語上冊知識點(diǎn)整理
1、at
如:常用詞組有:at noon, at night
表示時間的at, in, on:表示片刻的時間,at 8 o’clock,at midnight, at the end of, at that time, at the beginning of, at the age of, at Christmas, at New Year等。
in表示一段的時間
如:in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, in October, in 1998, in summer, in the past, in the future等。
on總是跟日子有關(guān),on Monday, on Christmas morning, on the following, on May Day, on a warm morning等。
2、表示時間的since和from:since表示從過去到現(xiàn)在的一段時間的過程,常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用:from表示從時間的某一點(diǎn)開始,不涉及與現(xiàn)在的關(guān)系。一般多與現(xiàn)在時、過去時、將來時連用。
如:I hope to do morning exercises from today./ We have not seen each other since 1995.
3、表示時間的in和after:兩者都表示“在(某個時間)之后,區(qū)別在于in表示“在(一段時間)之后”,而after則表示“在(某一具體時間點(diǎn)之后),in短語和將來時態(tài)連用,after短語和過去時態(tài)或?qū)頃r態(tài)連用。
如:We’ll be back in three days.
After seven the rain began to fall.
What shall we do after graduation?
After two months he returned.
注意:after有時也可以表示在一段時間之后(常用在過去時里)
4、表示地理位置的in, on, to:in表示在某范圍內(nèi),on指與什么毗鄰,to指在某環(huán)境范圍之外
如:Changchun is in the northeast of China./ Mongolia is on the north of China./ Japan is tothe east of China.
5、表示“在……上”的on和in:on只表示在某物的表面上,而用in表示占去某物一部分,表示……上。
如:There is a book on the piece of paper./ There is an interesting article in the newspaper./ He dug a hole in the wall.
5.高二英語上冊知識點(diǎn)整理
倒裝
1.在there be/live/lie句型中用全部倒裝:
2.在以there, here, now, then +be/come/go+主語的句子中用全部倒裝:
注:如果主語是代詞則不用倒裝。
3.以off, away, out, in, up, down等副詞開頭的句子以示強(qiáng)調(diào)或?yàn)榱耸骨榫案鷦?,句子用全部倒裝:
注:如果主語是代詞則不用倒裝。
4. only, not until所修飾的介詞短語、副詞或狀語從句放在句首時,要部分倒裝:
注:①主句倒裝,從句不倒裝。
②Only+主語置于句首時,不倒裝。
5. never, hardly, seldom, scarcely, barely, not, few, little, often, by no means, at no time等放在句首時,要部分倒裝:
6.在no sooner…than; not only…but also; hardly/scarcely …when; 句型中,前面的句子要部分倒裝:
注:not only…but also, neither…nor連接兩個主語不倒裝。
7.以so, neither, nor開頭的句子,表相同概念的肯定或否定時,要全部倒裝:
e.g
I have never been to Beijing. Nor has he.
She is a teacher, so am I.
8.so/such…that句型中,把so/such修飾的那部分放在句首時,主句要部分倒裝:
9.as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句,常把表語、狀語置于主首,用倒裝:
注:如果表語是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,該詞前一般不加冠詞。
Child as he is, he knows a lot.
10.省略if的虛擬條件句置于句首時,用倒裝:
11. Such作表語放在句首時,表示強(qiáng)調(diào),用倒裝:
12. 為了保持句子平衡,或使上下文連接更緊,可把介詞短語、形容詞短語、副詞或分詞提到主語前,用全部倒裝語序: