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1.2022年12月大學(xué)英語六級翻譯練習(xí)題
公益廣告(public service advertisement)指為社會(huì)公眾的利益和社會(huì)風(fēng)尚服務(wù)的廣告。它不以盈利為目的，屬于非商業(yè)性廣告，是社會(huì)公益事業(yè)(cause of the public good)的重要組成部分。公益廣告的主題一般取材于老百姓的日常生活，如健康、安全和環(huán)保等。目的是提高公眾的道德意識，改變公眾對社會(huì)問題的態(tài)度。中國最早的公益廣告出現(xiàn)在1986年。隨后，公益廣告的社會(huì)影響力逐漸增強(qiáng)。去年,中央電視臺舉辦了首次電視公益廣告大賽，呼吁社會(huì)各界關(guān)注并參與公益事業(yè)。
參考翻譯:
Public service advertisement refers to the advertisement that serves the interests of the public;and social fashion. As a significant part of the cause of the public good, it is noncommercial and does notaim at making profit. The themes of public service advertisements generally come from the daily life of ordinary people, such as health, safety andenvironment protection.Its objectives are raising public awareness of ethics and changing public attitudes towards social issues. The earliest public service advertisement in China appeared in 1986. From then on, its social influence heightened gradually. Last year, CCTV hosted China’s first public service advertising competition, appealing to people in all walks oflife to concern about and participate in the cause of the public good.
2.2022年12月大學(xué)英語六級翻譯練習(xí)題
春聯(lián)(Spring Festival couplets)，是中國特有的一種文學(xué)形式，有著悠久的歷史。春聯(lián)上的文字簡潔、精巧，象征著人們對未來的巨大期盼，表達(dá)人們對新年的美好愿望。貼春聯(lián)是春節(jié)的一大傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗，也是中國人歡度新年春節(jié)的重要方式。每逢春節(jié)，無論在城市還是農(nóng)村，家家戶戶都要精心挑選一副大紅春聯(lián)貼在門上為節(jié)日增加喜慶(festive)氣氛。各家各戶會(huì)根據(jù)自家的情況選擇不同內(nèi)容的春聯(lián)，比如商人的家庭會(huì)張貼與發(fā)財(cái)有關(guān)的春聯(lián)，農(nóng)民家庭則選擇表達(dá)豐收愿望的春聯(lián)。
參考翻譯:
The Spring Festival couplet is a unique Chineseliterary form with a long history. The text ofcouplets is concise and delicate, which symbolizesthe Chinese great expectation for the future andconveys people's good wishes of the New Year. As atraditional custom during the Spring Festival, pasting couplets is also an important way for theChinese to celebrate the Spring Festival. During Spring Festivals, in both urban and ruralareas, each household will select a pair of red couplets carefully and paste them on the door toenhance the festive atmosphere. Each household would choose couplets with differentcontents according to their own circumstances. For instance, merchant families would paste thecouplets related to making a fortune, while farmer families would choose couplets expressingthe desire for a good harvest.
3.2022年12月大學(xué)英語六級翻譯練習(xí)題
最近中國科學(xué)院(Chinese Academy of Science)出版了關(guān)于其最新科學(xué)發(fā)現(xiàn)與未來一年展望的年度系列報(bào)告。系列報(bào)告包括三部分：科學(xué)發(fā)展報(bào)告，高技術(shù)發(fā)展報(bào)告，中國可持續(xù)戰(zhàn)略報(bào)告。第一份報(bào)告包含中國科學(xué)家的最新發(fā)現(xiàn)，諸如新粒子研究與H7N9病毒研究的突破。該報(bào)告還突出強(qiáng)調(diào)了未來幾年需要關(guān)注的問題。第二份報(bào)告公布了一些應(yīng)用科學(xué)研究的熱門領(lǐng)域，如3D打印和人造器官研究。第三份報(bào)告呼吁加強(qiáng)頂層設(shè)計(jì)，以消除工業(yè)升級中的結(jié)構(gòu)性障礙，并促進(jìn)節(jié)能減排。
參考譯文1：
Chinese Academy of Science recently published an annual report on its latest scientific discoveries and the outlook for the next year. The report involves three parts: one report on science development, the second on high-tec development and the other one on China’s sustainable development strategy. The first report includes the latest discoveries by China’s scientists, such as the new particle research and their breakthrough in the study of H7N9 virus. More importantly, this report even highlights some problems that deserve attention in the next few years. The second one publishes some heated fields in applied science such as the 3-dimension print and artificial organ research. The third calls upon people to enhance the top design so that the structural obstacles in industrial upgradation may be eliminated, energy saved, and emission reduced.
參考譯文2:
Chinese Academy of Science recently published an annual report about its latest scientific findings and the prospect of the next year. The report consists of three parts: science development, more advanced technology development and the sustainable strategy of China. The first one includes the latest findings of Chinese scientists, such as the research of new particle and the breakthrough in the study of H7N9 virus. Furthermore, it highlights some problems we need to focus in next few years. The second one announces some heated fields in applied science. For example, the 3-dimension print and the study of human organs. The third one suggests people enhance the top design in order to get rid of the structural obstacles in industrial upgrading and to promote the energy-saving and emission-reduction.
參考譯文3:
Recently, Chinese Academy of Science released a series of annual reports about its latest scientific findings and a blueprint for next year. The reports cover three aspects: science development, high-tech development, and the sustainable development strategy of China. The first report includes the latest findings of Chinese scientists, including the research of new particles and the advancement of the H7N9 virus research. This report also emphasizes the issues which deserve our attention in the next few years. The second report announces the heated areas in applied science; for instance, 3D printing and the study of artificial organs. The third report lays emphasis on the top layer design, which can help to solve the structural problem in industrial upgrading and promote the energy-saving and emission reduction process.
1.2022年12月大學(xué)英語六級翻譯練習(xí)題
公益廣告(public service advertisement)指為社會(huì)公眾的利益和社會(huì)風(fēng)尚服務(wù)的廣告。它不以盈利為目的，屬于非商業(yè)性廣告，是社會(huì)公益事業(yè)(cause of the public good)的重要組成部分。公益廣告的主題一般取材于老百姓的日常生活，如健康、安全和環(huán)保等。目的是提高公眾的道德意識，改變公眾對社會(huì)問題的態(tài)度。中國最早的公益廣告出現(xiàn)在1986年。隨后，公益廣告的社會(huì)影響力逐漸增強(qiáng)。去年,中央電視臺舉辦了首次電視公益廣告大賽，呼吁社會(huì)各界關(guān)注并參與公益事業(yè)。
參考翻譯:
Public service advertisement refers to the advertisement that serves the interests of the public;and social fashion. As a significant part of the cause of the public good, it is noncommercial and does notaim at making profit. The themes of public service advertisements generally come from the daily life of ordinary people, such as health, safety andenvironment protection.Its objectives are raising public awareness of ethics and changing public attitudes towards social issues. The earliest public service advertisement in China appeared in 1986. From then on, its social influence heightened gradually. Last year, CCTV hosted China’s first public service advertising competition, appealing to people in all walks oflife to concern about and participate in the cause of the public good.
2.2022年12月大學(xué)英語六級翻譯練習(xí)題
春聯(lián)(Spring Festival couplets)，是中國特有的一種文學(xué)形式，有著悠久的歷史。春聯(lián)上的文字簡潔、精巧，象征著人們對未來的巨大期盼，表達(dá)人們對新年的美好愿望。貼春聯(lián)是春節(jié)的一大傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗，也是中國人歡度新年春節(jié)的重要方式。每逢春節(jié)，無論在城市還是農(nóng)村，家家戶戶都要精心挑選一副大紅春聯(lián)貼在門上為節(jié)日增加喜慶(festive)氣氛。各家各戶會(huì)根據(jù)自家的情況選擇不同內(nèi)容的春聯(lián)，比如商人的家庭會(huì)張貼與發(fā)財(cái)有關(guān)的春聯(lián)，農(nóng)民家庭則選擇表達(dá)豐收愿望的春聯(lián)。
參考翻譯:
The Spring Festival couplet is a unique Chineseliterary form with a long history. The text ofcouplets is concise and delicate, which symbolizesthe Chinese great expectation for the future andconveys people's good wishes of the New Year. As atraditional custom during the Spring Festival, pasting couplets is also an important way for theChinese to celebrate the Spring Festival. During Spring Festivals, in both urban and ruralareas, each household will select a pair of red couplets carefully and paste them on the door toenhance the festive atmosphere. Each household would choose couplets with differentcontents according to their own circumstances. For instance, merchant families would paste thecouplets related to making a fortune, while farmer families would choose couplets expressingthe desire for a good harvest.
3.2022年12月大學(xué)英語六級翻譯練習(xí)題
最近中國科學(xué)院(Chinese Academy of Science)出版了關(guān)于其最新科學(xué)發(fā)現(xiàn)與未來一年展望的年度系列報(bào)告。系列報(bào)告包括三部分：科學(xué)發(fā)展報(bào)告，高技術(shù)發(fā)展報(bào)告，中國可持續(xù)戰(zhàn)略報(bào)告。第一份報(bào)告包含中國科學(xué)家的最新發(fā)現(xiàn)，諸如新粒子研究與H7N9病毒研究的突破。該報(bào)告還突出強(qiáng)調(diào)了未來幾年需要關(guān)注的問題。第二份報(bào)告公布了一些應(yīng)用科學(xué)研究的熱門領(lǐng)域，如3D打印和人造器官研究。第三份報(bào)告呼吁加強(qiáng)頂層設(shè)計(jì)，以消除工業(yè)升級中的結(jié)構(gòu)性障礙，并促進(jìn)節(jié)能減排。
參考譯文1：
Chinese Academy of Science recently published an annual report on its latest scientific discoveries and the outlook for the next year. The report involves three parts: one report on science development, the second on high-tec development and the other one on China’s sustainable development strategy. The first report includes the latest discoveries by China’s scientists, such as the new particle research and their breakthrough in the study of H7N9 virus. More importantly, this report even highlights some problems that deserve attention in the next few years. The second one publishes some heated fields in applied science such as the 3-dimension print and artificial organ research. The third calls upon people to enhance the top design so that the structural obstacles in industrial upgradation may be eliminated, energy saved, and emission reduced.
參考譯文2:
Chinese Academy of Science recently published an annual report about its latest scientific findings and the prospect of the next year. The report consists of three parts: science development, more advanced technology development and the sustainable strategy of China. The first one includes the latest findings of Chinese scientists, such as the research of new particle and the breakthrough in the study of H7N9 virus. Furthermore, it highlights some problems we need to focus in next few years. The second one announces some heated fields in applied science. For example, the 3-dimension print and the study of human organs. The third one suggests people enhance the top design in order to get rid of the structural obstacles in industrial upgrading and to promote the energy-saving and emission-reduction.
參考譯文3:
Recently, Chinese Academy of Science released a series of annual reports about its latest scientific findings and a blueprint for next year. The reports cover three aspects: science development, high-tech development, and the sustainable development strategy of China. The first report includes the latest findings of Chinese scientists, including the research of new particles and the advancement of the H7N9 virus research. This report also emphasizes the issues which deserve our attention in the next few years. The second report announces the heated areas in applied science; for instance, 3D printing and the study of artificial organs. The third report lays emphasis on the top layer design, which can help to solve the structural problem in industrial upgrading and promote the energy-saving and emission reduction process.