英語(yǔ)是我們學(xué)習(xí)的主要科目之一,學(xué)好英語(yǔ)自然有很多好處。為各位同學(xué)整理了《高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理》,希望對(duì)你的學(xué)習(xí)有所幫助!
1.高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理 篇一
(1)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí):am /is /are +及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞;
例:i am asked to the party today.
(2) 一般過(guò)去時(shí):was /were+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞;
例:i was asked to the party last night.
(3) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí):am /is /are being +及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞;
例:i am being asked to the party today.
(4) 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí):was /were being +及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞;
例:i was being asked to the party that time.
(5)一般將來(lái)時(shí):助動(dòng)詞will +be +及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞;
或:am /is /are going to +be +及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞;
例:i will be asked to the party tomorrow.
例:i am going to be asked to the party tomorrow.
(6)過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí):助動(dòng)詞would +be +及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞;
或:was /were going to +be +及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞;
例:i would be asked to the party the next day.
例:i was going to be asked to the party the next day.
(7)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí):助動(dòng)詞has /have +been +及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞;
例:i has been asked to the party today.
(8) 過(guò)去完成時(shí):助動(dòng)詞had +been +及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞;
例:i had been asked to the party the day before.
另外,含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)構(gòu)成為:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+助動(dòng)詞be +及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞.
例:i may be asked to the party today.
2.高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理 篇二
一、一般過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)
1.概念:立足于過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻,從過(guò)去看將來(lái),常用于賓語(yǔ)從句中。
2.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ):The next day (morning, year…),the following month(week…),etc.
3.基本結(jié)構(gòu):主語(yǔ)+was/were +going to + do+其它;主語(yǔ)+would/should + do+其它
4.否定形式:主語(yǔ)+was/were+not + going to + do; 主語(yǔ)+would/should + not + do.
5.一般疑問(wèn)句:was或were放于句首;would/should 提到句首。
6.例句:He said he would go to Beijing the next day.他說(shuō)他第二天要去北京。
I asked who was going there.我問(wèn),誰(shuí)要去那里。
二、 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)
1.概念:表示現(xiàn)階段或說(shuō)話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作及行為。
2.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ):Now, at this time, days, etc. look. listen
3.基本結(jié)構(gòu):主語(yǔ)+be +doing +其它
4.否定形式:主語(yǔ)+be +not +doing+其它
5.一般疑問(wèn)句:把be動(dòng)詞放于句首。
6.例句:How are you feeling today?你今天感覺(jué)如何?
He is doing well in his lessons.在課上他表現(xiàn)得很好。
3.高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理 篇三
只用that不用which的情況
1、先行詞為 all , much, everything, nothing , something ,anything, nothing, none, the one等不定代詞時(shí)
2、先行詞被only, any, few, little, no , all, just , very ,right等修飾時(shí).
3、 當(dāng)先行詞是高級(jí)或被形容詞高級(jí)修飾時(shí)。
4、 當(dāng)先行詞是序數(shù)詞或被序數(shù)詞修飾時(shí)。
5、當(dāng)先行詞是數(shù)詞時(shí).
6、 當(dāng)先行詞既指人又指物時(shí)。
7、如有兩個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,其中一個(gè)關(guān)系代詞已用which,另一個(gè)關(guān)系代詞則宜用 that。
8、主句是There be結(jié)構(gòu),修飾其主語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ)從句宜用that 作關(guān)系代詞。
9、被修飾成分為表語(yǔ),或者關(guān)系代詞本身是定語(yǔ)從句的表語(yǔ)時(shí),該關(guān)系代詞宜用that。
10、先行詞為what,關(guān)系代詞用that。
11、有時(shí)為了避免重復(fù)而使用that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。
4.高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理 篇四
1.由and連接的兩個(gè)名詞作主語(yǔ)
(1)“a/the+名詞單數(shù)+and+名詞單數(shù)”表示一個(gè)人(雙重身份),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。
The teacher and poet often gives lectures around the city.
(2)“a/the+名詞單數(shù)+and+a/the+名詞單數(shù)”表示兩個(gè)人,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。
The teacher and the poet have just arrived.
(3)“every+名詞單數(shù)+and+every+名詞單數(shù)”表示每一個(gè)人,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。
Every boy and every girl has the right to receive education in our country.
(4)通常由兩個(gè)部件組成的物品如:a knife and fork (一副刀叉)等作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。
Bread and butter is not to his taste.
2.表示時(shí)間、數(shù)量、長(zhǎng)度及價(jià)格的名詞,盡管有時(shí)是復(fù)數(shù)形式但常被看作是一個(gè)整體,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。
Is fifty pounds enough?
3.“分?jǐn)?shù)/百分?jǐn)?shù)+of+名詞”作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式根據(jù)of后的名詞的形式來(lái)定,如果名詞是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式;如果名詞是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。
Two-thirds of the books are about science.
Only 30% of the work was done yesterday.
5.高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期知識(shí)點(diǎn)整理 篇五
自身代詞概說(shuō)
表示反射(指一個(gè)動(dòng)作回射到該動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者本身或強(qiáng)調(diào),即用來(lái)加強(qiáng)名詞或代詞的語(yǔ)氣.的代詞叫做自身代詞。
自身代詞的用法
1.在句中作賓語(yǔ),表示動(dòng)作回到動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者的本身。如:
Please help yourself to some lea.請(qǐng)自己用茶。作help的賓語(yǔ).
The girl is too young to look after herself.這女孩太小,還不能照顧自己。作look after的賓語(yǔ).
He was always ready to help others; he never thought of himself他總是幫助別人,從不想到自己。作thought of的賓語(yǔ).
2.在句中作名詞或代詞的同位語(yǔ),用來(lái)加強(qiáng)名詞或代詞的語(yǔ)氣,作"親自"、"本人"解。它在句中可置于名詞、代詞之后,也可置于句子末尾。如:
You yourself said so.你自己是這樣說(shuō)的。
The desk itself is not so heavy.書(shū)桌本身并不重。
I fixed the window myself.這窗戶是我自己裝的。